• 제목/요약/키워드: design sources

검색결과 1,838건 처리시간 0.029초

SWMM을 이용한 비점오염원 관리 저류지의 오리피스 설계기법 연구 (Detention Orifice Design for Non-point Source Management Using SWMM)

  • 조선주;김상단
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.686-692
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    • 2012
  • This study illustrates how to design and evaluate a non-point sources management detention pond using SWMM. In particular, special attention is given to the orifice design. In SWMM, orifice properties that need to be defined include its height above the bottom of the storage unit, its type, its geometry and its hydraulic properties. Among the various characteristics of orifice, the orifice hole size which is closely related to hydraulic retention time is focused in this study. Sensitivity analysis of orifice size in annual non-point sources reduction efficiency is carried out. In addition, a methodology which can be used to design a virtual junction in SWMM has been proposed to quantify water quality improvement triggered by the detention pond installation. As a result, it is recommended that a detention outlet should be designed to be about 2 to 3 days of hydraulic retention time.

17세기 초 홑철릭 유물의 시대특성과 유아형 인형의 체형특성을 응용한 단계별 복식문화상품 디자인 연구 (A Study on the Phased Cultural Product Design with Characteristics of Unlined Cheollik in Early 17th Century and Baby Typed Doll's Body)

  • 최정
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.385-399
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    • 2017
  • This study will broaden the application of doll costume product with historical characteristics and the image of unlined cheollik in the $17^{th}$ century period of transition during the Joseon Dynasty. Historical design sources were extracted from old documents and precedent studies. Unlined cheollik of Shin Gyeong-yu, meritorious retainer, were selected as main reference-relic because of various fabric, preserved conditions and definite shape. 'Baby doll' was selected as main model because of consumer preferences and awareness. Design sources from unlined cheollik in the early $17^{th}$ century were about a 1:2 ratio of upper and under parts, removable separated doori-somae, knife-shaped collar (outside), projected square collar (inside), long pleats line, side slit, traditional flat fell seam sewing. Trapezoidal side line, round waistline, and thin fabric were applied in designs because of toddler-body of doll model. Three designs were produced in step 1: Cheollik A focusing on the historical remake (traditional type), Cheollik B with belt and side slit (crossover type), and Cheollik C with back- opening (modern type). In step 2, interview with fashion major student was conducted to increase the utility of designs. As a result, modern trend sources (frill, velcro, round armhole line, slope of sleeves, and floral pattern) were reflected in Cheollik B, C. Finally, three doll cheollik and cheollik-styled doll apron sample were produced. Various versions must be suggested in the study of doll costume products with traditional sources that balance historical characteristics and practicality to improve customer satisfaction.

Design Strategy Based on Designer Roles in Design-Oriented Firms: A Comparison of Hanssem and Ikea

  • Kim, So-Hyung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This paper addresses the role of designers in design-oriented firms and how they should work together with other organization members. The aim of this paper is to investigate how designers generate ideas and cooperate with others as well as how their participation in decision-making reflects on corporate design strategies. Research design, data, and methodology - An in-depth exploratory study examined how designers actually perform their roles in enterprises; in addition, information, knowledge, communication among designers, and sources of creativity were examined. Hanssem and Ikea grew as design-intensive businesses in a declining industry. Data were obtained from interviews with the design staff of each company as well as secondary sources. Results - Designers were found to use their designs to communicate with customers as well as with communities outside of the enterprise; they also participated in overall decision-making in relation to important design strategies. Conclusions - This study emphasized the increasing importance of the innovative and creative role of designers; thus, it might substantially help companies to develop their own design capabilities and deploy design strategies.

건축구조 디자인 요소로서 다면체의 형태구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Morphogenesis of Polyhedra as Design Sources of Architectural Structures)

  • 최선영;박선우;박찬수;최취경
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구의 목적은 건축물의 구조와 형상에 대한 접근방식을 다변화하는 매개로서 다면체를 탐구하고, 건축구조 디자인 요소로서 그 형태구성을 고찰하는 것이다. 따라서 자연계와 건축물에서 드러나는 다면체 형태를 살펴보고, 순수 래티스 다면체로 고찰 대상을 한정하여 그 형태학적 특성을 파악한다. 이를 토대로 건축구조 디자인 요소로서 다면체를 공간적 형태구성에 활용하는 방식을 제시한다.

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미세 필름을 이용한 집광 및 조명장치 연구 (A Study on Light Collector and Luminaire Design using Microstructured Film)

  • 정학근;한수빈;정봉만;이의준
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • Solar daylighting system provides free and comfort lighting, but its cost has been key issue due to difficult design and control of the heavy light collecting system. One of the solutions for the heavy design issues would be using a light framed film such fresnel and prism lens. Prism light guide luminaires have for some time been used to distribute light when it is desirable to have remote light sources. These systems are helpful when it is desirable to have fewer light sources, and/or to position light sources in places where lamp maintenance is easier, or electrical hazard is reduced. This proposed prototype system consists of light collector, light transformer and light pipe.

ATM 네트워크의 폭주제어를 위한 극점 배치를 갖는 견실 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust $H_{\infty}$ Controller with Regional Pole Placements for Congestion Control in ATM Networks)

  • 김준기;정상섭;박홍배
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design the robust H$_{\infty}$ controller for congestion control in ATM (asynchronous transfer mode) networks with the variation of other higher priority sources(e.g., constant bit rate, variable bit rate). Since ABR (available bit rate) sources share the bottleneck node with other higher priority sources, we design the controller which guarantees robustness against time delay and disturbance. The proposed robust H$_{\infty}$ controller with regional pole placements can minimize the variation of the queue size at the predefined desired level. And we also show its robustness through simulation for the ATM networks with time delay and disturbance.

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물질주의 가치에 따른 가방 구매행동 연구 (A Study on Bag Purchase Behaviors according to Materialism Value)

  • 이미숙
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to investigate bag purchase behaviors according to materialism value. The subjects were 443 male and female adult consumers in their 20s to 50s. The research method was a survey, and the questionnaire consisted of questions on materialism value, bag purchase behaviors, and demographic characteristics. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, Cronbach's α, χ2 test, factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, and Duncan's multiple range test were performed. The results of this study were as follows. First, materialism value was derived from three factors (happiness pursuit, possession-oriented, and success judgment). Second, subjects could be divided into three groups (happiness pursuit group, success judgment pursuit group, and immaterialism group) based on the materialism value variable. Third, the derived groups showed many differences in bag purchase behaviors. The happiness pursuit group considered all bag evaluation criteria factors (practicality, aesthetics, economy, symbolism) and bag purchasing information sources factors (mass media and personal sources) more than other groups, and showed a tendency to prefer select shops and complex shopping malls as bag purchasing places. In addition, the average annual cost and frequency of purchasing bags of this group were higher than those of other groups. The success judgment pursuit group considered symbolism as a bag evaluation criteria more than other groups, and considered personal sources as bag purchasing information sources more than mass media sources, and preferred luxury stores and department stores as bag purchasing places. On the other hand, the immaterialism group considered practicality and aesthetics as bag evaluation criteria and placed less importance on all information sources than other groups, and preferred Internet shopping malls as purchasing places. This group had the lowest average annual purchase cost and frequency among the three consumer groups. This study suggested that materialism value is a useful variable to segment male and female adult consumer markets effectively, and to understand the bag purchase behaviors of consumer groups divided by materialism value.

VDT 모니터링 작업에서 근골격계 부담도 및 선호도에 근거한 모니터 높이 결정 (Determination of Proper Monitor Height based on the Musculoskeletal Load and Preference during VDT Monitoring Tasks)

  • 이중호;송영웅;나석희;정민근
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2006
  • Monitor height is one of the key factors in the VDT workstation design. Most of the previous studies have focused on traditional VDT workplace where the operators performed data entry or word processing tasks using single monitor. This study aimed to suggest proper monitor height when the main task was monitoring information from different number of information sources. Twelve male students participated in three experiments: single information source (one monitor), two information sources (one monitor and one CCTV), and three information sources (one monitor, one CCTV and a window). Subjects performed monitoring tasks for 10 minutes with 3 different monitor center heights : 89.0 cm (Low), 111.3 cm (Middle), and 124.8 cm (High). Surface EMG signals of five neck muscles, subjective discomfort ratings, preference, and working postures were recorded. Results indicated that the middle height was proper for one monitor condition, but the low monitor height was recommended for more than two information sources.

패션산업의 창조적 선진화를 위한 패션디자인 발상 분석 (An Analysis of Fashion Design Inspiration Sources for the Creative Advancement of Fashion Industry)

  • 조지은;이예영
    • 복식
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    • 제66권2호
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research was to give the basic educational sources that could nurture creative fashion designers for the creative advancement of the fashion industry. After investigating and categorizing the ideation behind designer collections in four fashion capitals - Paris, London, Milan and New York, the materialization of concepts was analyzed in relation to inspiration and design elements. As a result, design inspiration was classified into figures, artworks and art trends, historicity of fashion, regional features, natural objects, artificial objects, abstract concepts, clothing for specific occasions, events, and others. This study found that inspiration for fashion design comes from various fields, and that creative design skills can be nurtured through ideation training using a wide variety of subjects.

서울시내(市內) 여대생(女大生)의 패션점포(店輔) 애고행동(愛顧行動)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(II) - 패션 정보원(情報源)을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Apparel Store Patronage Behavior and Relevant Factors(II) - Focusing on use of Information Sources by Female College Students -)

  • 위혜정;정성지
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1997
  • Fashion store patronage behavior includes, in broad, choosing of a store and strong preference of a certain store called store-royalty. Thus, in order to achieve successful business in sales, a retailer must continually analyze why target consumers choose particular stores and patronize them. This study identified the relevant factors of the patronage behavior of female college students residing in Seoul. Thus, this study can achieve its goal of enabling retailers to predict use information sources used by the target consumers, so that help retailer to establish new positions of their shops to differentiate them from others and, also, to reposition existing stores. The aims of this study were to classify information sources used by female college students and identify the relationships between them and fashion store patronage behavior. Relationship between the factors of information sources and patronage behavior were identified by use of Tukey's test, Duncan test and ANOVA. As a result, it showed significant differences among patronage groups according to nearly every factor of information sources used by female college students. As based on the results, this study is expected to assist that retailers can establish effective sale strategies in order to make continuously consumers' patronage behavior of a store.

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