• Title/Summary/Keyword: design model

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Implementation of 3D Object Model considering Recycle-Design of PSC Box Girder (PSC 박스 거더의 Recycle-Design을 고려한 3차원 객체 모델 구현)

  • Cho, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jae-Guen;Lee, Heon-Min;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2010
  • In the fields of design within civil engineering, BIM based Utilization of 3D object model is still far from commercialization. In this paper, BIM based 3D object model is composed for PSC box girder, super structure of railway bridge. The basic unit of the model is part model. The part model is the minimum unit model. And it has hierarchy to reflect the characteristics of structures. Change orders of structural designer must be reflected quickly in the 3D object model. Repetitive change orders are occurred in actual construction process. To prepare that, we classified design variables to parameters. Change orders of structural designer can be reflected quickly in the 3D object model because those parameters are related with information of 3D object model. In this paper, we studied various benefits of BIM based design method with 3D object model in the fields of design within civil engineering, and proposed the efficient application method of 3D object model for PSC box girder.

Model test method for dynamic responses of bridge towers subjected to waves

  • Chengxun Wei;Songze Yu;Jiang Du;Wenjing Wang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.86 no.6
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    • pp.705-714
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    • 2023
  • In order to establish a dynamic model test method of bridge pylons subjected to ocean waves, the similarity method of hydroelastic model test for bridge pylons were analyzed systematically, and a model design and production method was proposed. Using this method, a dynamic test model of a bridge pylon was made, and then a free vibration test on the model structure and a dynamic response test of the model structure under wave actions were conducted in a wave flume. The results of the free vibration test show that the primary natural frequencies of the structure by the model test are close to the design frequencies of the prototype structure, indicating that the dynamic characteristics of the bridge pylon are well simulated by the model structure. The results of the dynamic response test show that wave induced base shear forces and motion responses on the model structure are consistent with the numerical results of the prototype structure. The model test results confirm that the proposed model test design method is feasible and applicable. It has application and reference significances for model testing studies of such marine bridge structures.

The Development of a Design Thinking-based Capstone Design Instructional Model for Pre-service Teachers (예비교사를 위한 디자인싱킹 기반 캡스톤디자인 교수설계모형 개발)

  • Nam, Changwoo;Shin, Dongmin
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing a design thinking-based capstone design instructional model for pre-service teachers. Through the analysis of literature related to learner-centered instruction, design thinking and capstone design instructional design principles and instructional models for pre-service teacher education were discovered, and core elements were derived. Based on the core elements derived through literature analysis, the capstone design instructional design model and teaching and learning model based on design thinking for pre-service teachers were developed. The developed model conducted a total of three Delphi surveys including expert validation for 6 experts related to education including design thinking, capstone design, was revised, supplemented, and the final draft was confirmed. The final results of this study contain the overall contents of the instructional design, instructor's activities in detailed steps, and guidelines for learners' activities.

Vibration Characteristics of Automobile Suspension System considering Tire Design Parameters (타이어 설계인자를 고려한 자동차 현가계의 진동특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Keun;Kim, Byoung-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2004
  • The model is verified thorough simulations and experiments. And then the developed model is applied to a half car model and automobile vibrations are analyzed. The effects of tire design parameters on the automobile vibration energy are investigated. The results from laboratory and field tests confirm the validity of the analytical model. The 17-DOF half-car model is built to analyze the automobile vibration. The characteristics of the nonlinear model for a shock absorber are applied to this model. The results from the present 17-DOF half car model incorporating the analytical tire model with tire design parameters, are compared with a 5-DOF half car model where the tire is modeled with linear springs. The results of the 17-DOF model are closed to experimental results. Using the 17-DOF model, the influences of tire design parameter are considered. According to the results of analyses, the vibrations at seat/body/wheel are predicted by simulation and experiment.

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Development of IFC Model Extension and Drawing Representation Expression System for nD Model-Based Transposition of Complex Engineering Products and Services (복합 시설물의 nD 모델 호환을 위한 IFC 모델 확장개발 및 도면 생성 표현 체계에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, In-Han
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop mechanisms of nD model-based design by the combination of 2D drawing standards and 3D building models from the current 2D and text-based design. The aim of this study can be archived by defining the 2D model extension definitions for the IFC model development and harmonizing existing 2D standards. The paper examines 1) 3D Representation of Building Element and Building Services element, and 2D Model extension of IFC2X.2, 2) Basic development of additional 2D element that should be added to IFC model, and 3) mapping method between current 2D standard and IFC2.X2. Following this approach, the interoperability problem between 3D model and 2D drawing can be solved and finally an extended data model could be developed.

Product Data Model for Supporting Integrated Product, Process, and Service Design (제품, 공정, 서비스 통합 설계를 지원하는 제품자료모델)

  • Do, Nam-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2012
  • The current market preassure of least environmental effects of products needs companies to consider whole life cycle of their products during their design phase. To support the integrated and collaborative development of the products, this paper proposed product data model for extended Product Data Managemen (PDM) that can support integrated design of product, manufacturing process, and customer services, based on the consistent and comprehensive PDM databases. The product data model enables design, manufacturing, and service engineers to express their products and services efficiently, with sharing consistent product data, engineering changes, and both economical and environmental evaluations on their design alternatives. The product data model was implemented with a prototype PDM system, and validated through an example product. The result shows that the PDM based on the proposed product data model can support the integrated design for products, manufacturing process, and customer services, and provide an environment of collaborative product development for design, manufacturing and service engineers.

Object-Oriented Programming of Entity-Based Integrated Design Model (개체형 통합설계모델의 객체지향 프로그래밍)

  • 이창호;김진근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2002
  • An entity-based integrated design product and process model uses product and process entities to describe design information and design activities, respectively. The concepts and notation for product and process entities in the entity-based integrated design model are similar to the concepts of object-oriented programming languages such as C++ and Smalltalk. This paper uses C++ to program an entity-based integrated design model for building frames structures. The design information and activities involved in the three dimensional building space, the locations of frames, and the grouping of frames represented as entities in the entity-based integrated design model are transformed to C++ codes. Each product or process entity can be basically transformed to an class. The attributes of an entity can be defined as variables and member functions of a class.

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Development Capstone Design Operation Model for Strategic Achievement (전략적 성과 창출을 위한 캡스톤디자인 운영모델 개발)

  • Choi, Kwang-hak;Kang, Jae-kwan
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2019
  • Capstone design is a very important college course that enhances students' creativity and skills. However, in most universities, the operation of capstone design is operated by the experience and intuition of the advisor, and it is somewhat lacking in the generation of useful results such as patent rights and technology start-up from the capstone design result. In this study, we proposed a performance - based capstone design operation model through patent linkage so that the capstone design class can create creative and useful results. The proposed operating model includes support for research on prior art of patent information utilization, patent right of idea, and technology commercialization. The proposed operating model was directly applied to the capstone design class in the university, and it was confirmed that useful results such as expansion of the scope of the research achievement and technology start - up were created compared to the existing operation model.

Development on the model of outcome-based course evaluation design for Course-Embedded Assessment (교과기반평가를 위한 성과중심 교과목 평가설계모형 개발)

  • Kim, Hyekyung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the model of course evaluation design for CEA(Course-Embedded Assessment), which is focused on course level for assessment reliability. This study was conducted by the process of model development and validation according to Richey & Klein(2007)'s model development methodology. The model of this study was comprised with the three steps of learning objectives based on course outcome, assessment design and goal achievement analysis of course, which were explained by specific design principles. Also, this model was validated by two steps, which one was on the inner validation and the other was the outer validation(Richey & Klein, 2007). Considerations for designing the model of course evaluation have been suggested and a few implications were discussed.

A Study on Developing an Evaluation Model for Criticizing the Model house of Multi-family Housing (공동주택 모델하우스 비평을 위한 평가모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 전경화;홍형옥;김정근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1999
  • This study intends to develop an evaluation model which could be used as an effective tool for criticizing the model house of multi-family housing. The evaluation model has been developed based on the theoretical framework suggested by previous results of research related on hosing design, which comprises the following four components: 1) the paradigm of future home and life-style, 2) marketing effects of housing developer, 3) goals and principles of housing design, and 4) results of user-preference study. In this study, an evaluation model was suggested as a preliminary form which would be modified in detail after series of tests in the field. The evaluation model will be used provide standardized criteria for the quality of model houses, and eventually help to improve the quality of multi-family housing design by balanced information from theorist, user and developer.

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