• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.3-13
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• 1993

A psychophysical measurement technique called "magnitude estimation" was used to evaluate several interior design alternatives for a high speed train. Pas- senger activity, seat direction, and passenger age were manipulated by using a three factor within-subjects experimental design. During the experiment, two dependent measures, a line length and a numerical estimate for each alternative design were collected to validate the experimental procedures. The results showed that pasnger seats arranged in the same direction as the running direction of the train was favored nine times more than the opposite. Also, the subjects preferred listening to music in a coach train to the other activities such as reading newspaper, watching a movie, and resting. This paper demonstrates that a psychophysical technique can be sued in the design of a development process, especially when it is difficult to quantify design variables such as subjective opinion or preference, etc.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제13권7호
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• pp.66-77
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• 1996

Optimal topology design is to search the optimal configuration of a structure which can be used as a shape at the conceptual design stage. Our objective is to maximize the stiffness of the structures and ribs under a material usage constraintl. The density of each finite element is the design variable and its relationship with Young's modulus is expressed by quadratic form. The configuration is represented by the entire density distribution, the structural analysis is performed by finite element method and the optimiza- tion is performed by Feasible Direction Method. Feasible Direction Method can handle various problems simultaneously, that is, mult-objectives and multi-constraints. Total computation time can be reduced by the quadratic relationship between the density and the material property and fewer design variables than Homogenization Method. Toplogy optimization technique developed in this research is applied to design the shapes of the ribs.

• 한국포장학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.25-30
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• 2001

Corrugated board is composed of cellulose fibers which are arranged with the same direction as the board manufactured. The direction is classified with machine direction (MD) and cross-machine direction (CD). Therefore, corrugated board is orthotropic material that has totally different strength properties at each direction and especially, at machine direction, the mechanical properties of fiberboard is superior. The compression strength of the corrugated fiberboard boxes is very important information to the manufacturers and the end users. This study was carried out to design the optimum pattern, size, and location of ventilating hole for ventilating container through the finite element analysis. The optimum pattern and location of ventilating and hand hole were vertical oblong, a short distance to the right and left from the center of panel, and center or a short distance to the top of both sides, respectively. We identified the effect on both stress dispersion and stress level from the analysis of redisigned hand hole.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.81-88
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• 2013

This paper describes the fundamentals, design, realization and test results of a BPSK(Bi Phase Shift Keying) transceiver for the direction finding proximity fuze sensor for anti-aircrafts or air missiles. The BPSK transceiver for the direction finding fuze sensor has been designed to detect a moving target by Doppler signal processing with the code correlation method and to distinguish direction by comparing received powers of each Doppler signal from adjacent three receiving antennas. The electrical and ESS(Environmental Stress Screening) tests of the BPSK transceiver showed satisfactory results and target detection and direction finding performances proved to be successful through dynamic operation tests by 155 mm gun firing.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.35-38
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• 2005

This paper describes a design of simple and precision direction finder that can be adapted to shipboard or mobile vehicles used for Electronic support measure, ELINT and radio signal monitoring systems. The direction finding technology has improved with monolithic integrated circuit, linear array antennas, and interferometer. Interferometer uses the phase-comparison principle and has a good direction finding accuracy but it has an ambiguity problem. We suggest a simple ambiguity solver using phase-comparison technology with amplitude-comparison principle. The direction finding device that has been designed by the suggested method has 0.7 degree RMS error in azimuth angle and 0.6 degree RMS error in elevation angle in 0.5 - 2.0 GHz.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.79-90
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• 2003

문화상품이 국가의 이익 창출에 기여할 수 있는 분야로 지목되면서 이 분야의 인프라 육성을 위한 시도가 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 이 과정에 준하는 디자인 교육은 학과의 전문성이나 특성에 대한 심도 있는 연구와 검토 과정을 거치지 못한 실정이다. 따라서 체계적인 교육과정과 내용은 거의 갖추지 못하고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 이 논문은 문화상품디자인 과정에 준하는 디자인 교육의 올바른 방향 설정과 체계적인 교육 내용의 기틀을 마련하기 위한 것으로서, 문화상품디자인의 개념과 내용을 근거로 문화상품디자인의 작업 영역을 설정하고, 문화상품 디자이너의 기능과 역할 그리고 조건을 정리하며, 이들 내용을 중심 바탕으로 문화상품디자인 교육의 방향을 제언함으로서, 문화상품디자인 교육의 구체적 방법에 대한 초석을 마련하고자 한다.

• 로봇학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.182-189
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• 2018

The purpose of this paper is to suggest the methodology for the establishment of operational concept for speed-up of defense robot and improvement direction of the defense acquisition system for the defense robot. In order to achieve this goal, the current defense acquisition system was analyzed into long-term planning, mid-term programming, and project execution stages. And I suggest the methodology for the establishment of operational concept for speed-up of defense robot and direction of development of the defense robot acquisition system considering the characteristics of the robot in terms of core technologies of robot, robot ecosystem and effectiveness-based-robot-design, respectively. Based on the methodology for establishment of the operational concept of defense robot and development direction of the defense acquisition system presented in this study, it will be possible to design efficiently the defense robot in the future.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.151-158
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• 2016

It is important to analyze dimensional errors occurring during shipbuilding process. A ship is constructed by assembling blocks and installing outfits in assembled ship structure. Blocks and outfits have a main direction that has greater importance than other directions from the view point of dimensional error. Therefore, a main direction should have a greater weighting factor than other directions in order to achieve meaningful inspection results. In this paper, a modified point registration method based on iterative closest point (ICP) is proposed. In this method, a user determines one or two main directions among x, y, and z directions, and then each main direction is made to have a greater weighting factor than other directions. For points registration, mapping between measured points and design points are performed by the modified ICP in which weighting factor assigned to each main direction is considered.

• 한국해안해양공학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.21-32
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 1996년에 Hanzawa et al.이 수평혼성방파제 피복 블록의 기대피해를 계산하기 위해 개발한 신뢰성 설계법을 방향 불규칙 파의 방향 분산, 심해 설계 주파향이 해안선에 직각 방향으로부터 기울어진 각도, 심해 주파향의 설계치에 대한 편차 등과 같은 파향의 변동성을 고려할 수 있도록 확장하였다. 심해로부터 방파제 설치 위치까지의 파랑 변형을 계산하기 위하여 Hanzawa et al.은 평행한 등심선을 갖는 직선 해안에 직각으로 입사하는 일방향 불규칙파를 가정하여 1975년에 Goda가 개발한 모형을 사용하였다 본 연구에서는 방향 불규칙파의 변형을 계산하기 위하여 1997년에 Kweon et al.이 개발한 모형을 사용하였다 계산 결과. 파향의 변동성이 피복 블록의 기대피해 계산에 큰 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 만일 본 연구에서 가정한 바와 같이, 방파제에 직각으로 입사하는 파랑에 대한 피복석의 안정공식이 비스듬히 입사하는 파랑에 대해서도 유효하다. 면 파랑의 방향성을 무시한 종래의 설계법은 수심과 바닥경사에 따라 기대피해를 두 배 정도까지도 과대산정 혹은 과소산정 할 수 있을 것이다.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.167-172
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• 2014

In this paper we propose a waveform design algorithm that localizes the maximum output power in the target direction. We extend existing monostatic radar optimal waveform design schemes to bistatic multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar systems. The algorithm simultaneously calculates the direction of departure (DoD) and the direction of arrival (DoA) using a two-dimensional multiple signal classification (MUSIC) method, and successfully localizes the maximum transmitted power to the target locations by exploiting the calculated DoD. The simulation results confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm.