• Title/Summary/Keyword: design criterion

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Design of Adaptive Regulator Using the Explicit Criterion Minimization (명시적 평가지수 최소화 방법에 의한 적응 레귤레이터의 설계)

  • 이상재;채창현;안태천;조시형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.997-1004
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a design method of a robust adaptive regulator with feedfoward path based on the explicit criterion minimization is proposed. The convergence speed of parameter estimation is improved by using the stochastic Newton minimization method in the criterion minimization algorithm, and sensitivity derivatives are used in the regulator calculation for improving the robustness of the control system. Trh proposed adaptive regulator is applied to the stable minimum-phase and nonminimum-phase system, the results are shown that control performance and disturbance compensation ability of the regulator are improved. And the choosing method of input penalty is proposed.

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Pressure impulse diagrams for simply-supported steel columns based on residual load-carrying capacities

  • Park, Jong Yil;Krauthammer, Theodor
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 2011
  • This paper is focused on the residual capacity of steel columns, as a damage criterion. Load-Impulse (P-I) diagrams are frequently used for analysis, design, or assessment of blast resistant structures. The residual load carrying capacity of a simply supported steel column was derived as a damage criterion based on a SDOF computational approach. Dimensionless P-I diagrams were generated numerically with this quantitative damage criterion. These numerical P-I diagrams were used to show that traditional constant ductility ratios adopted as damage criteria are not appropriate for either the design or damage assessment of blast resistant steel columns, and that the current approach could be a much more appropriate alternative.

Optimal Design of Two-Dimensional Cascade with Shock-Free Inflow Criterion

  • Muis, Abdul;Sutikno, Priyono;Soewono, Aryadi;Hartono, Firman
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 2016
  • The shock-free inflow criterion applied in the development of two-dimensional cascade for turbomachinery design. The developed cascade analysis with potential flow calculation through a panel method has been used to determine the shock-free inflow condition. The combination between cascade analysis and PSO (particle swarm optimization) algorithm provides an opportunity to develop a diagram of a two-dimensional parameter cascade at various airfoil shapes. Analytical equations have been derived from the diagram that will facilitate the turbomachinery designer in applying the shock-free inflow criterion on their developed cascade. This method has been used to develop the very low head axial hydraulic turbine and provides excellent results of numerical and actual prototype performances.

PI controller design by stability criterion and Genetic algorithm (안정도 판별법과 유전자 알고리즘에 의한 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Joon-Ho;Choi, Jung-Nae;Lee, Won-Hyok;Hwang, Hyung-Soo;Park, Min-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2230-2232
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    • 2003
  • One of the important problems in a control system design is the requirement that the system should have adequate relative stability. In this paper, We proposed a tuning algorithm PI controller for first order plus dead time system. It is determined the domain of the PI control parameters by Routh - Hurwitz criterion, and we tune parameters of the PI controller using genetic algorithm. A numerical example is also given to illustrate the method.

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A Study on a Basis for the Selection of a Design for Quadratic Model Fits Fearing a Cubic Bias in Multilple Response Case

  • Bae, Wha-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 1995
  • In fitting a model, there always exists a discrepancy between the fitted model and the true functional relationship. In measuring this discrepancy, Box and Drapper (1959) used the criterion dividing the discrepancy into two parts which are the bias error part and the variance error one in single response case. In this paper, an optimum design which makes these two types of errors as small as possible is found by extending the Box and Drapper criterion to multiple response situation. Especially, a design is found to meat rotatability conditions when we fit a quadratic model to each response fearing cubic bias. Using the central composite design, an application of general results to a specific case is shown to help understanding the material.

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Smooth Boundary Topology Optimization Using B-spline and Hole Generation

  • Lee, Soo-Bum;Kwak, Byung-Man;Kim, Il-Yong
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2007
  • A topology optimization methodology, named "smooth boundary topology optimization," is proposed to overcome the shortcomings of cell-based methods. Material boundary is represented by B-spline curves and their control points are considered as design variables. The design is improved by either creating a hole or moving control points. To determine which is more beneficial, a selection criterion is defined. Once determined to create a hole, it is represented by a new B-spline and recognized as a new boundary. Because the proposed method deals with the control points of B-spline as design variables, their total number is much smaller than cell-based methods and it ensures smooth boundaries. Differences between our method and level set method are also discussed. It is shown that our method is a natural way of obtaining smooth boundary topology design effectively combining computer graphics technique and design sensitivity analysis.

Consideration to the Stability of FLC using The Circle Criterion (Circle Criterion을 이용한 FLC의 안정도에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Woong;Choi, Han-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.525-529
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    • 2009
  • Most of FLC received input data from error e and change-of-error e' with no relation with system complexity. Basic scheme follows typical PD and PI or PID Controller and that has been developed through fixed ME In this paper, We studied the relationship between MF and system response and system response through changing Fuzzy variable of consequence MF and propose the simple FLC using this relationship. The response of FLC is changed according to the width of Fuzzy variable of consequence MF. As changing the Fuzzy variable of consequence MF shows various nonlinear characteristic, we studied the relation between response and MF using analytical method. We designed the effective FLC using three-variable MF and nine rules and took simulation for verification. In this study, we propose the method to design system with FLC in stability point which is an impotent characteristic of designing system. The circle criterion which is adapted to analysis the nonlinear system is put to use for proposed method. Since SISO FLC has a time-invariant and odd characteristic we can use the critical point not disk which is generally used to determine the stability in the circle criterion, to determine the stability. Using this, we can get the maximum critical point plot of SISO FLC with changing the consequence fuzzy variables. The predetermined critical point plot of FLC can be used to decide the region of the system to be stable. This method is effectively used to design the SISO FLC.

Elastic Seismic Design of Steel Highrise Buildings in Regions of Moderate Seismicity (중진대 철골조 초고층 건물의 탄성내진설계)

  • Lee, Cheol Ho;Kim, Seon Woong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2006
  • Lateral loading due to wind or earthquake is a major factor that affects the design of high-rise buildings. This paper highlights the problems associated with the seismic design of high-rise buildings in regions of strong wind and moderate seismicity. Seismic response analysis and performance evaluation were conducted for wind-designed concentrically braced steel high-rise buildings in order to check the feasibility of designing them per elastic seismic design criterion (or strength and stiffness solution) in such regions. Review of wind design and pushover analysis results indicated that wind-designed high-rise buildings possess significantly increased elastic seismic capacity due to the overstrength resulting from the wind serviceability criterion. The strength demand-to-capacity study showed that, due to the wind design overstrength, high-rise buildings with a slenderness ratio of larger than four or five can elastically withstand even the maximum considered earthquake (MCE) with the seismic performance level of immediate occupancy under the limited conditions of this study. A step-by-step seismic design procedure per the elastic criterion that is directly usable for practicing design engineers is also recommended.

A Comarative study on slope stability modeling of highly fractured rock slopes (절리암반사면의 안정해석 방법에 관한 비교연구)

  • Yoo, Chung-Sik;Kim, Sun-Bin;Yang, Ki-Ho;Jung, Ha-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.434-443
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    • 2009
  • Slope stability analysis is an essential part of rock slope design. For highly fractured rock, the limit equilibrium method (LEM) based slope stability analysis with a circular failure surface is often carried out assuming the rock mass behaves more or less as a continuum. This paper examines first, the applicability of the finite-element method (FEM) based shear strength reduction (SSR) technique for highly fractured rock slope, and second the use of Mohr-Coulomb (MC) failure criterion in conjunction with generalized Hoek-Brown (HB) failure criterion. The numerical results on a number of cases are compared in terms of the factor of safety (FS). The results indicated that the FEM-based SSR technique yields almost the same FSs from LEM, and that the MC and HB failure criteria yield almost identical FSs when the strength parameters for MC failure criterion are obtained based on the modified HB failure criterion if and only if value of the Hoek-Brown constant $m_i$ is smaller than 10 and slope angle is smaller than 1:1, otherwise MC failure criteria over-estimate the factor of safety.

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Minimum Weight Design Method for Infantry Fighting Vehicles Hull using Thick Composite Laminate (전투용 차량의 경량화 최적설계 기법 연구)

  • 김건인;조맹효;구만회
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, general design process for Tracked Fighting Vehicle has been suggested. Stress analysis and optimal design for ply angle of IFV's composite upper hull has been calculated using KMA CIFV and it is contained exploratory development of design process. In this point, this paper applied composite to IFV's upper hull. Finite element mesh has been made using Matlab program, and we have analyzed stress based on the given material properties and ply arrangement. For each load condition, load distribution in plane and failure index are calculated by using Tasi-Hill criterion, which is composite failure criterion and analyzing change of failure index as change of ply angle. Finally, optimal ply angles of upper hull are calculated using KMA CIFV. We can estimate the decrease of weight for IFV's upper hull.

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