• 제목/요약/키워드: design comparison

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The Effects of Sexual Knowledge & Sexual Attitude through Adolescents' Sex Education (성교육을 통한 청소년들의 성지식 및 성태도 효과 연구)

  • Choi, Hae-Young;Song, Jung-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.1 s.215
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this research were to evaluate the effects of the sex education program on sexual knowledge and sexual attitude, and to provide fundamental information on sex education for middle school students. The research design was comparison and experimental groups including pre-test and post-test. The study subjects were 160 male middle school students in Pusan: 80 students of the experimental group and 80 students of the comparison group. The experimental group showed the significant differences from the comparison group in terms of sexual knowledge and sexual attitude. Through formative evaluation, students recognized human sexuality, especially in the areas of physical change, psychological change, dating, sexual drives and sexual violence. This sexual education program was designed with literature review and participated students' requests.

Characteristic Comparison of IPMSM according to Armature Winding (전기자 권선 방법에 따른 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 특성 비교)

  • Park, Su-Beom;Kwon, Soon-O;Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.785-786
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    • 2006
  • Performance comparison of IPMSMs with distributed and concentrated winding is presented in this papcr. Two IPMSMs have been designed and fabricated with identical rotor dimension, air-gap length, series turn number, stator outer radius, and axial length except winding configuration. Basic parameters and machine performance, such as resistances, back emf, output torque, and efficiency, are compared. From the comparison results, motor design considering winding configuration is discussed.

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A Study on the Improvement of Water-Leakage Detection Reliability in Local Heating System (지역난방배관의 누수감지 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 신춘식;안영주;변기식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1999
  • Local heating transportation pipe has sensor and return lines to detect water-leakage. There are impulse and resistance comparison measurement types for a water-leakage detection. The impulse type shows large detection error within a measurement range. Since the resistance comparison type can find a comparative accurate single water-leakage point in the measurement range of heating pipe, it has been used to detect water-leakages these days. However if the multi water-leakages are happened in the measurement range of transportation pipe. the resistance comparison type shows a detection error point by the parallel resistance between a detection sensor line and ground. But the detection error will be minimized by the divided transportation pipe loops. In this research, it suggests the design of remote controlled detection system which can divide a large pipe loop and a possible single water-leakage measurement process in each divided loops.

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Comparison of Two-time Homogeneous Poisson Processes Using Inverse Type Sapling Plans (역샘플링법을 이용한 포와슨과정의 비교)

  • 장중순;임춘우;정유진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.17
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 1988
  • This study is concerned with the comparison of two time homogeneous Poisson processes. Traditionally, the methods of testing equality of Poisson processes were based on the binomial distribution or its normal approximations. The sampling plans used in these methods are to observe the processes concurrently over a predetermined time interval, possibly different for each process. However, when the values of the intensities of the processes are small, inverse type sampling plans are more appropriate since there may be cases where only a few or even no events are observed in the predetermined time interval. This study considers 9 inverse type sampling plans for the comparison of two Poisson processes. For each sampling plans considered, critical regions and the design parameters of the sampling plan are determined to guarantee the significance level and the power at some values of the alternative hypothesis. The Problem of comparing of two Weibull processes are also considered.

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Comparison of Converter Topologies for Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (단상 SRM용 컨버터 특성비교)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Seok, Seung-Hun;Liang, Jianing;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2009
  • Comparison of three converter topologies for single phase switched reluctance motor is proposed in this paper. Due to the limitation of do-link voltage, conventional asymmetric converter is difficult to build up enough phase current in the high speed operation. In order to solve this problem, boost converter is used to improve the performance. Two active boost converters are reviewed: one is series-connected type, another is parallel-connected. Otherwise, a novel active boost converter is proposed. The comparison of these converters is based on the voltage raring of capacitor, stability and converter topology. Because the converter selection depends on the motor design, the single phase 6/6 SRM is considered in this paper. Some simulations results are executed. And the results verified the analysis in this paper.

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A Study on Flow Analysis of Model Engine Coolant Flow Passage : Comparison with Experimental Data of Lotus Model and Flow Rate Control (엔진 냉각수 유동통로 모델에 대한 수치해석 : Lotus 모델의 실험 결과와의 비교 및 유량제어)

  • Cho, W.K.;Hur, N.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1995
  • A numerical analysis on engine coolant is made by the use of FVM based general purpose 3 dimensional Navier-Stokes solver, TURB-3D. Numerical solutions are verified by comparison with the experimental data of Lotus model. The results show a good qualitative as well as quantitative comparison. Coolant flow rate control is attempted through adjusting the cross section area of passage base on the results of an original coolant passage. It is concluded from the results that the flow rate control is possible as attempted, and thus can be used in the real engine design.

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Dynamic wind effects : a comparative study of provisions in codes and standards with wind tunnel data

  • Kijewski, T.;Kareem, A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.77-109
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    • 1998
  • An evaluation and comparison of seven of the world's major building codes and standards is conducted in this study, with specific discussion of their estimations of the alongwind, acrosswind, and torsional response, where applicable, for a given building. The codes and standards highlighted by this study are those of the United States, Japan, Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada, China and Europe. In addition, the responses predicted by using the measured power spectra of the alongwind, acrosswind and torsional responses for several building shapes tested in a wind tunnel are presented and a comparison between the response predicted by wind tunnel data and that estimated by some of the standards is conducted. This study serves not only as a comparison of the response estimates by international codes and standards, but also introduces a new set of wind tunnel data for validation of wind tunnel-based empirical expressions.

COMPARISON OF THREE PCM PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEMS IN TAIWAN

  • Wen-der Yu ;Yen-ping Hsu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2005
  • It has been debating on the performance evaluation of professional construction management (PCM) services since its introduction to Taiwan's construction industry more than a decade ago. Several evaluation systems were proposed by previous researchers. However, there has no comparison study been conducted for the feasibility, effectiveness, and appropriateness of these systems to the performance management (PM) of practical PCM services. This paper is intended for this end to compare the existing PCM performance evaluation systems in Taiwan. A real world design/build (D/B) building project was selected for case study. The result of case study concludes and compares the pro's and con's of the three systems. At the end, it recommends strategies for selecting the most appropriate PCM performance evaluation for PCM services.

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Tool Development for Evaluation of Quantitative Independency Between FRs in Axiomatic Design

  • Hwang, Yun-Dong;Cha, Sung-Woon;Kang, Young-Ju
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2002
  • Axiomatic Design is the one of many useful methods for making a good design. In this method, the independency of Functional Requirements (FRs) is an important property to determine whether the design is good or not. Until now so many designers have decided the independency between FRs by their own decisions. The way depending on inspiration is simple and fast, but it can not be considered as a precise conclusion. Also there are not exact rule that evaluate the quantitative independence between FRs. This paper will show the way to evaluate the quantitative independence of FRs from the comparison between FRs of lower levels, and develop more efficient and objective tool in Axiomatic Design.

How to Improve Usability of Building Energy Simulation for the Integrated Design Process - Based on Practitioner Survey and Design Process Comparison - (에너지 절약형 건물의 통합설계 확산을 위한 시뮬레이션 사용성 개선 방향 - 실무자 설문과 설계 프로세스 비교 및 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sean Hay
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2015
  • Purpose and Method: Despite benefits of building energy simulations, practitioners seem to be reluctant to use simulations for design decision making. By means of survey and interviews, this study aims to investigate domestic hindrance against increasing simulation usability, and to collect user requirement to enhance technical functionality of the simulation. Also this study compares the Information Sharing Workflow by Stantec and general domestic design process in order to identify a direction of the Integrated Design Process. Result: Finally this study wraps up with suggestions of how simulation functionality and use protocol should be in order to satisfy user requirement and also to gather more users.