• Title/Summary/Keyword: dermatology life quality index (DLQI)

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A Case Report of Contact Dermatitis on the Burn Lesion (화상 부위에 발생한 접촉피부염 치험 1례)

  • Hae-Na Kim;Hwa-Jung Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2024
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report the case of contact dermatitis on the burn lesion treated with Korean medicine treatment including Bangpoongtongseongsan gagam, Jaeumganghwatang gagam and pharmacopuncture. Methods : A 28-year-old female patient had complaints of erythema, swelling, pruritus, exudate due to contact dermatitis caused by the band used to treat the left forearm burn lesion from February 10, 2024. The patient visited Dong-Eui Korean medicine university hospital on February 19, 2024, and we treated this patient with herbal medicine, pharmacopuncture, and western medicine. The effects of treatments were evaluated by photo comparision, visual analogue scale(VAS), dermatology life quality index(DLQI) and sleep disorder score. Results : After treatment, the patient's symptoms improved. VAS of pruritus was decreased from 9 to 0, DLQI was decreased 25 to 0 and sleep disorder score was decreased 7 to 0. Conclusions : The results suggest the Korean medicine treatment including herbal medicine and pharmacopuncture could be effective in treating patient with contact dermatitis.

A Case Report of Korean Medicine Treatment for Adult-type Pityriasis Rubra Pilars (성인형 모공성 홍색 비강진에 대한 한방치료 증례 보고 1례)

  • Jeon, Sang-woo;Kang, Sei-young
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.787-799
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: Pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) is a rare papulosquamous disorder with unknown etiology. Studies on adults have not been conducted yet in Korean medicine. We report the progress of Korean medicine treatment for adult-type pityriasis rubra pilaris. Methods: A 62-year-old female patient was diagnosed with PRP in June 2019. After the diagnosis of PRP, retinoid treatment was continued for about 6 months, and then the drug was switched to an oral immunosuppressant. However, the patient's symptoms did not improve, but instead worsened. The patient was treated with Mihudeungsikjang-tang and acupuncture therapy. We evaluated her treatment progress based on the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), a visual analogue scale (VAS), and the changes in the patient's subjective symptoms. Results: After Korean medicine treatment, the DLQI and VAS scores improved from 18 points to 16 points and from 6 points to 4 points, respectively. The whole-body itching and scaling were reduced by 30% compared to pretreatment. The itching and pain in the neck, which had been severely symptomatic, decreased by 50%. The pain and dysesthesia in the upper and lower extremities disappeared, but the erythema still remained. Conclusions: Conventional treatments for PRP have limitations due to adverse effects and difficulty in treating refractory forms. Korean medicine treatment is worth considering as it can complement the limitations of conventional treatments, although more studies will be needed.

Quality of Life and Economic Impact of Adult Atopic Dermatitis Patients in Seoul (서울 지역을 대상으로 모집된 성인 아토피피부염 환자의 삶의 질과 경제적 비용 부담에 관한 조사)

  • Yun, Young-Hee;Choi, In-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2010
  • Objective : Atopic dermatitis (AD) may profoundly affect patient's quality of life (QOL), and also cause economic impact. The aim of our study was to evaluate the quality of life and the economic impact of adult atopic dermatitis patient in Seoul. We also evaluate the relationship of QOL and economic impact with severity of AD. Methods : 30 adult atopic dermatitis patient were included and evaluated by using the SCORAD Index and EASI. Patients were asked to fill in the questionnaires about their quality of life and financial costs during the past year by AD. Data about sleep disturbance and pruritus were also obtained. Pearson's correlation were used for statistical analysis. Results : 1. Among 30 patients, women were 19(63.3%), men were 11(36.7%). The mean age of the patients were 27.3 years old, patients between the ages of 17 and 30 years were 23, over 30 were seven. 2. The mean score of Objective SCORAD was $32.89{\pm}7.30$, Subjective SCORAD was $8.13{\pm}3.53$ and EASI was $9.15{\pm}6.90$이었다. 3. The mean score of Skindex-29 was $28.26{\pm}7.58$, DLQI was $10.17{\pm}5.55$. 4. By analyzing the questionnaire, a monthly average cost of 583,200 won for each patient was determined. Direct cost was 236,800 won and indirect cost was 346,300 won. 5. By analyzing the correlation between the severity of AD and QOL, Objective SCORAD and EASI were positively correlated with QOL(Skindex-29, DLQI) but not significant, meanwhile subjective SCORAD were significantly and positively correlated with QOL(Skindex-29, DLQI). 6. By analyzing the correlation between the severity of AD and economic impact, Objective SCORAD were significantly and positively correlated with direct cost and indirect cost. Also, EASI were significantly and positively correlated with direct cost and oriental medical hospital visits. Conclusions : The above results show that the QOL of the patients with atopic dermatitis is significantly related to their disease severity. Atopic dermatitis patients pay 583,200 won a month, and the economic impact of the patients is significantly related to their disease severity.

A Case Series Report on 11 Patients of Primary Palmar/Plantar Hyperhidrosis in Children and Adolescents Treated with Hospitalization Program of a Hyperhidrosis Clinic (다한증 입원 프로그램을 통해 치료한 소아 및 청소년 수족다한증 11례에 대한 증례보고)

  • Kim, Kwan-Il;Lee, Hee-Beom;Choi, Kyu-Hee;Jung, Sung-Ki;Jung, Hee-Jae
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to report the clinical effect of short- term admission program on primary palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis in children and adolescents. Methods : Between January 2011 and January 2012, a total of 11 patients with clinical diagnosis of primary palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis were treated with hospitalization which consisted of iontophoresis, electro-acupuncture, herbal medicine, topical therapy and physical therapy. The effects were evaluated as quality of life with dermatology life quality index (DLQI), severity of discomfort using visual analogue scale (VAS), and the patients' subjective satisfaction. We analyzed the patients' improvement before and after admission treatment, as well as six month later. Results : After treatment, the 11 patients' quality of life and severity of discomfort improved significantly. They also were satisfied with oriental treatments for hyper hidrosis. Six months later, 6 of 11 patients had visited the hyperhidrosis clinic. Their symptoms had improved and remained stable. Conclusions : The short-term admission program is effective on primary palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis. Further studies with a larger number of cases will be needed in the future.

Analysis of Characteristics of Craniofacial Hyperhidrosis and Palmar/Plantar Hyperhidrosis by Nasal Endoscopy and Body Composition Test (두한증 및 수족다한증 환자의 비내시경, 체성분 검사를 통한 특성비교분석)

  • Park, Eui-keun;Baek, Hyun-jung;Kim, Kwan-il;Lee, Beom-joon;Jung, Sung-ki;Jung, Hee-jae
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.323-334
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    • 2015
  • Objectives This study was designed to analyze the characteristics of craniofacial hyperhidrosis and palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis by nasal endoscopy and body composition test. Methods The study sample consisted of 20 and 22 patients with craniofacial hyperhidrosis and palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis, respectively, who answered questionnaires and underwent nasal endoscopy and body composition test. The questionnaires estimated the quality of life by Dermatology Life Quality Index score (DLQI), and the degree of obesity was evaluated using body mass index (BMI), percent body fat (PBF), and waist-hip ratio (WHR). The state of nasal cavity was evaluated by color, humidity, and swelling of the mucous membranes, and runny nose. Results BMI, PBF, and WHR were higher in patients with craniofacial hyperhidrosis than in patients with palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis. Rhinitis score was not significantly different between craniofacial hyperhidrosis and palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis. There was a positive correlation between rhinitis score and DLQI. Conclusions The degree of obesity was higher in patients with craniofacial hyperhidrosis than in those with palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis. The state of nasal cavity was not significantly different between craniofacial hyperhidrosis and palmar/plantar hyperhidrosis, but was associated with quality of life of hyperhidrosis patients.

A Case Report on Chronic Nipple Eczema with Deficiency of Qi Blood and Liver Fire Improved by Korean Medicine (기혈양허(氣血兩虛)와 간화(肝火)를 동반한 만성 유두 습진 1례)

  • Lee, Soo-Bin;Lee, Hae-Won;Kim, Hye-Won;Ha, Dong-Lim;Kim, Jun-Hyoung;Seo, Hyung-Sik;Choi, Yoo-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2022
  • Objective : This study assessed the effect of a combination of Korean medicine on a chronic nipple eczema patient complaining of stress and immunodeficiency due to long-term steroid use. Methods : Herbal medicine, moxibustion and acupuncture were performed for a year. Treatment outcomes were evaluated with DLQI(Dermatology Life Quality Index), EQ-5D-5L(The 5 level of EuroQol 5 Dimensio scale), EQ-VAS(EuroQol-Visual Analog Scale), ADSI(Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index), pruritus NRS(Numeral Rating Scale), pictures and patient's statements. Results : After the treatment, symptoms have been alleviated, the quality of life has increased, and it has been maintained without further nipple eczema for three months. Conclusion : We suggest that Korean medicine is effective for chronic nipple eczema patient.

A Case Report of Dyshidrotic Eczema treated by Hoiyeok-tang based on Shanghanlun Provisions (『상한론(傷寒論)』 변병진단체계(辨病診斷體系)에 근거하여 회역탕(回逆湯) 투여 후 호전된 한포진 1례)

  • Ha, Hyun-Yee;Lee, Sung-Jun
    • 대한상한금궤의학회지
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the improvement of patient with Dyshidrotic Eczema treated by herbal medication based on Shanghanlun disease pattern identification diagnostic system. Methods : According to 'Disease Pattern Identification Diagnostic System based on Shanghanlun Provisions', the patient diagnosed as 'Jueyinbing Huoluan' number 388 provision and took herbal medication Hoiyeok-tang for 28days. The changing symptom progress of Dyshidrotic Eczema was evaluated by DLQI(Dermatology Life Quality Index) and VAS(Visual Analogue Scale). Results : The DLQI score changed 24 to 0 and VAS changed 8 to 0. Conclusions : Patient who suffered from Dyshidrotic Eczema caused by concentrating on sophisticated work using her eyes and hands was treated by Hoiyeok-tang in Shanghanlun. Skin disease on hands or feet can be closely related to conception of 手足厥 in Shanghanlun. Further studies are needed to validate the conception of 手足厥 and the effects of Hoiyeok-tang.