• Title/Summary/Keyword: derivative method

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A surface extension method using several functions

  • 김회섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computational and Applied Mathematics Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.3.2-3
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    • 2003
  • We propose a method of surface extension method using several functions. Interpolation theory is well developed in curve and surface. But extrapolation theory is not well developed because it is not unique outside the useful domain. It requires continuous, first derivative, second derivative continuous extension for matching in NC(Numerical Control) machine. In the past, we generate data outside the useful area and refit those data using least squares method. this has some problems which have some errors within the useful area. We keep the useful area and extend the unuseful area by a function

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LOCAL CONVERGENCE OF NEWTON'S METHOD FOR PERTURBED GENERALIZED EQUATIONS

  • Argyros Ioannis K.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.4 s.34
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2006
  • A local convergence analysis of Newton's method for perturbed generalized equations is provided in a Banach space setting. Using center Lipschitzian conditions which are actually needed instead of Lipschitzian hypotheses on the $Fr\'{e}chet$-derivative of the operator involved and more precise estimates under less computational cost we provide a finer convergence analysis of Newton's method than before [5]-[7].

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CONCERNING THE RADIUS OF CONVERGENCE OF NEWTON'S METHOD AND APPLICATIONS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.685-696
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    • 1999
  • We present local and semilocal convergence results for New-ton's method in a Banach space setting. In particular using Lipschitz-type assumptions on the second Frechet-derivative we find results con-cerning the radius of convergence of Newton's method. Such results are useful in the context of predictor-corrector continuation procedures. Finally we provide numerical examples to show that our results can ap-ply where earlier ones using Lipschitz assumption on the first Frechet-derivative fail.

Set shared by an Entire Function with its k-th Derivative Using Normal Families

  • Ahamed, Molla Basir
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.387-399
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we study a problem of a non-constant entire function f that shares a set S = {a, b, c} with its k-th derivative f(k), where a, b and c are any three distinct complex numbers. We have found a gap in the statement of the main result of Chang-Fang-Zalcman [10], and with the help of their method, we have generalize their result in a more compact form. As an application, we generalize the famous Brück conjecture [9] with the idea of set sharing.

A note on mean value property and monotonicity

  • Lahiri, Indrajit
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 1996
  • The notion of approximate derivative was introduced by Denjoy in 1916 [3]. Khintchine [5] proved that Rolle's theorem holds for approximate derivatives and Tolstoff [8] proved that every approximate derivative is of Baire class 1 and has Darboux property. Goffman and Neugebauer [4] proved the above results of Tolstoff [8] in a different and simplified method. Also they [4] proved indirectly (via Darboux property) that approximate derivatives possess mean value property.

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APPROXIMATION OF DERIVATIVE TO A SINGULARLY PERTURBED REACTION-CONVECTION-DIFFUSION PROBLEM WITH TWO PARAMETERS.

  • Priyadharshini, R. Mythili;Ramanujam, N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.3_4
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    • pp.517-529
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a singularly perturbed reaction-convection-diffusion problem with two parameters is considered. A parameter-uniform error bound for the numerical derivative is derived. The numerical method considered here is a standard finite difference scheme on piecewise-uniform Shishkin mesh, which is fitted to both boundary and initial layers. Numerical results are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

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First Derivative Spectrophotometric and Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Caffeine in Foods and Pharmaceuticals III. Simultaneous assay of caffeine and some antihistaminics

  • Abdel-Moety, Ezzat M.;El-Tarras, Mohamed F.;El-Zeany, Badr-Eldin A.;Kelani, Khadiga O.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1990
  • Two different, derivative spectrophotometric and gas-liquid chromatographic, procedures for direct quantitation of caffeine and some commonly dispensed antihistaminics in bulk forms, in their laboratory prepared mmixtures and in dosage formulations, have been investigated. The limit, sensitivity reproducibility and accuracy of each method were studied for each individual drug substance and in some usual pharmaceutical formulations.

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Simultaneous determination of betaine and choline using derivatization by HPLC with UV detection (HPLC-UV검출방법으로 유도체화를 통한 비테인과 콜린의 동시분석)

  • Rhee, Insook;Paeng, Ki-Jung
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2015
  • Extraction of quaternary ammonium compounds (choline and betaine) from plant samples (spinach) using ion exchange resin (AG1, OH form) is a very simple and inexpensive approach. However, it is very hard to determine amounts of choline and betaine simultaneously using high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet (HPLC-UV) detection. Unlike choline, betaine has low molar absorptivity in UV-visible (UV-Vis) region, which makes it difficult to carry out UV-Vis detection of betaine. The mixture of quaternary ammonium compounds (choline and betaine) was derivatized using 2-bromo acetophenone as a derivatizing agent. As a result, choline did not react with the derivatizing agent, whereas betaine formed a betaine derivative. This betaine derivative exhibited detectable UV absorption with baseline separation between choline and the betaine derivative. Thus, with this method, choline and betaine can be determined simultaneously by using the HPLCUV method through one-step derivatization, which is an easy, sensitive, and reliable method.

A Time-Derivative Preconditioning Method for Compressible Flows at All Speeds (Preconditioning을 이용한 전속도 영역에 대한 압축성 유체유동해석)

  • 최윤호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1840-1850
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    • 1994
  • Enhancement of numerical algorithms for low speed compressible flow will be considered. Contemporary time-marching algorithm has been widely accepted and applied as the method of choice for transonic, supersonic and hypersonic flows. In the low Mach number regime, time-marching algorithms do not fare as well. When the velocity is small, eigenvalues of the system of compressible equations differ widely so that the system becomes very stiff and the convergence becomes very slow. This characteristic can lead to difficulties in computations of many practical engineering problems. In the present approach, the time-derivative preconditioning method will be used to control the eigenvalue stiffness and to extend computational capabilities over a wide range of flow conditions (from very low Mach number to supersonic flow). Computational capabilities of the above algorithm will be demonstrated through computation of a variety of practical engineering problems.

AN ERROR ANALYSIS FOR A CERTAIN CLASS OF ITERATIVE METHODS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.743-753
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    • 2001
  • We provide local convergence results in affine form for inexact Newton-like as well as quasi-Newton iterative methods in a Banach space setting. We use hypotheses on the second or on the first and mth Frechet-derivative (m≥2 an integer) of the operator involved. Our results allow a wider choice of starting points since our radius of convergence can be larger than the corresponding one given in earlier results using hypotheses on the first-Frechet-derivative only. A numerical example is provided to illustrate this fact. Our results apply when the method is, for example, a difference Newton-like or update-Newton method. Furthermore, our results have direct applications to the solution of autonomous differential equations.