• Title/Summary/Keyword: deregulated market

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A Study on the Allocation Method of Power System Reliability Level under the Deregulated Electricity Market (규제완화된 전력시장 하에서의 전력계통 신뢰도 할당 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Lim, Chae-Hyeun;Choi, Jae-Seok;Lee, Sun-Young;Cha, Jun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.394-396
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for the allocation of the reliability level of composite power system under deregulated electricity market. Under deregulated electricity market, it is required to establish a methodology that can evaluate supply cost and supply reliability of each demand to realize the available priority service reflected a preference of each customer. In this study, a concept of reliability differentiated electricity service as priority service to keep reliability of particular customer within a desirable level is proposed on HLII under deregulated competitive electricity market. The uncertainties of not only generators but also transmission lines are considered for the reliability evaluation in this study. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case studies on MRBTS and IEEE-RTS.

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Economic Load Dispatch Considering Power System Reliability under the Deregulated Electricity Market (규제완화된 전력시장 하에서의 전력계통 신뢰도를 고려한 경제부하배분)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Lim, Chae-Hyeun;Choi, Jae-Seok;Cha, Jun-Min;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.391-393
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an new algorithm for the economic load dispatch considering the reliability level constraints of composite power system under deregulated electricity market. It is the traditional ELD problem that generation powers have been dispatched In order to minimize total fuel cost subjected to constraints which sum of powers generated must equal the received load and no violating lower and upper limit constraints on generation. Under deregulated electricity market, however, generation powers of a pool have to be reallocated newly in order to satisfy the reliability differentiated level required at a load point because of a reliability differentiated electricity service which is a part of the priority service. In this study, new economic load dispatch algorithm for reallocating the generation powers of a pool in order to satisfy the reliability differentiated level under deregulated competitive electricity market is proposed. The uncertainties of not only generators but also transmission lines are considered fer the reliability evaluation. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case studies on MRBTS and IEEE-RTS.

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Power Transaction Analysis using Game Theory (게임이론을 적용한 전력거래 해석)

  • Park, Man-Geun;Kim, Bal-Ho;Park, Jong-Bae;Jeong, Man-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2000
  • The electric power industries are moving from the conventional monopolistic or vertically integrated environments to deregulated and competitive environments, where each participant is concerned with profit maximization rather than system-wide costs minimization. Consequently, the conventional least-cost approaches for the generation resource schedule can not exactly handle real-world situations. This paper presents a game theory application for analyzing power transactions and market design in a deregulated energy marketplace, where the market participants determine the net profits through the optimal bidding strategies. The demand elasticity of the energy price is considered for the realistic modeling of the deregulated marketplace.

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A Determining Contingency Ranking Using the Weather Effects of the Power System (날씨효과를 고려한 전력계통의 상정사고 순위 결정)

  • 김경영;이승혁;김진오;김태균;전동훈;차승태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.9
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2004
  • The electric power industry throughout the world is undergoing considerable changes from the vertically integrated utility structure to the deregulated market. However, the deregulated electricity market is operated with respect to theory of economical efficiency, and therefore, the system operator requires data with fast contingency ranking for security of the bulk power system. This paper compares the weather dependant probabilistic risk index(PRI) with the system performance index for power flow in the IEEE-RTS. The system performance index for power flow presents the power system stability. This paper presents fast calculation method for determining contingency ranking using the weather dependant probabilistic risk index(PRI). The probabilistic risk index can be classified into the case of normal and adverse weather. This paper proposes calculation method using the probabilistic risk index in determining contingency ranking required for security under the deregulated electricity market.

Development of a Method for Reliability Evaluation of Transmission System under the Deregulated Electricity Market (규제완화된 전력시장 하에서의 송전계통 신뢰도 평가방법의 개발)

  • Cha, Jun-Min;Kim, Hong-Sik;Choi, Jae-Seok;Oh, Kwang-Hae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.397-399
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a method for assessing reliability indices of transmission system. Because successful operation of electric power under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management, quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important. The key point idea is based on that the reliability level of transmission system is equal to reliability level difference of between composite power system(HLII) and generation system(HLI). It is sure that risk indices of reliability of composite power system are larger than those of generation system. It is the reason that composite power system includes uncertainties and capacity limit of transmission lines. The characteristics and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case study using MRBTS.

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Determining Contingency Ranking Using the Probabilistic Method of the Power System (확률적 방법을 이용한 전력계통의 상정사고 순위 결정)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Young;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-O;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2003
  • The electric power industry throughout the world is undergoing considerable changes from the vertically integrated utility structure to the deregulated market. However, the deregulated electricity market is operated with respect to theory of economical efficiency, and therefore, the system operator requires data with fast contingency ranking for security of the bulk power system. This paper presents fast calculation method for determining contingency ranking using the weather dependant probabilistic risk index(PRI). The probabilistic risk index can be classified into normal weather and adverse weather. This paper proposes calculation method using the probabilistic risk index in determining contingency ranking requiring for security under the deregulated electricity market.

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Analysis of Generation Expansion Planning Methodology in Deregulated Power Systems (규제 완화된 전력시스템의 전원개발계획 방법론 고찰)

  • Cho, Hyoung-Joon;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Chang, Seung-Chan;Kim, Bal-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1101-1103
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    • 1999
  • Deregulation and restructuring of electric industry change the fundamental nature of electric business which will be coordinated by the evolved market structures such as spot market with pool and bilateral transaction structure, forward market and future market. Introduction of competition can significantly change the system operation in near-terms as well as long-run generation expansion planning Previous centralized planning by monopoly utilities which was guided for the public service purpose will be replaced by decentralized investments plan by individual generation companies in response to commercial incentives. This paper reviews WASP model as a centralized planning tool and presents a methodological analysis of generation expansion planning in deregulated power systems. It stresses how affects the process of planning new generation investments by the introduction of competition and how maintains proper fuel mix and continuously sustains system reliability under deregulated environments.

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Electricity Price Prediction Model Based on Simultaneous Perturbation Stochastic Approximation

  • Ko, Hee-Sang;Lee, Kwang-Y.;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2008
  • The paper presents an intelligent time series model to predict uncertain electricity market price in the deregulated industry environment. Since the price of electricity in a deregulated market is very volatile, it is difficult to estimate an accurate market price using historically observed data. The parameter of an intelligent time series model is obtained based on the simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (SPSA). The SPSA is flexible to use in high dimensional systems. Since prediction models have their modeling error, an error compensator is developed as compensation. The SPSA based intelligent model is applied to predict the electricity market price in the Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Maryland (PJM) electricity market.

A Case Study of the Congestion Management for the Power System of the Korea Electric Power Cooperation (한전 실계통의 혼잡처리에 대한 적용사례)

  • Song, Gyeong-Bin;Im, Gyu-Hyeong;Baek, Yeong-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2001
  • Due to the development of information technology, the operating power systems under the deregulated environment has the advantages of a introduction of the market function, a competition in sales and purchases of Power, as well as the difficulty of maintaining reliability on the same or high level with it in a monopolistic market. This paper presents a basic scheme of the congestion management in the Korea electricity market under the deregulated environment. We investigated some cases of the congestion management in the world and the effects of the congestion management in the power systems. A basic idea of the congestion management in the Korea is presented based on the analysis of transmission congestion management in the competitive electricity market.

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Proposing a New Method for Calculating Reactive Power Service Charges using the Reactive Power Market

  • Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Park, Sung-Jin
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.4
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2004
  • With the advent of electric power systems moving from a vertically integrated structure to a deregulated environment, calculating reactive power service charges has become a new and challenging theme for market operators. This paper examines various methods for reactive power management adopted throughout various deregulated foreign and domestic markets and then proposes an innovative method to calculate reactive power service charges using a reactive power market in a wholesale electricity market. The reactive power market is operated based on bids from the generating sources and it settles on uniform prices by running the reactive OPF programs of the day-ahead electricity market. The proposed method takes into account recovering not only the costs of installed capacity but also the lost opportunity costs incurred by reducing active power output to increase reactive power production. Based on the result of the reactive OPF program, the generators that produce reactive power within the obligatory range do not make payments whereas the generators producing reactive power beyond the obligatory range receive compensation by the price determined in the market. A numerical sample study is carried out to illustrate the processes and appropriateness of the proposed method.