• 제목/요약/키워드: demand pattern

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Factors Influencing on the Progress of Information and Communication Technologies (정보통신기술 발전에 영향을 미치는 요인분석)

  • Hwang Jin-Young;Kwon Byung-Oug;Min Wan-Kee
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.spc1
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    • pp.433-450
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    • 2005
  • This paper empirically traces out the determinants of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) progress. Using cross-national evidence, it is found that a country's income level and its distribution affect the ICT progress, through their influences on home market demand pattern. This result holds even when controlling for other variables that affects ICT progress and a sub-sample of less developed countries. Based on the findings, it is possible to conjecture that ICT progress can be a plausible reason for the income polarization in the world. In addition, a country with higher levels of human capital accumulation and financial development is positively associated with the ICT progress, although the effects depend on the sample and model specifications. However, these results are based on crude theoretical backgrounds and estimations, which require for further studies in the future.

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Theoretical Analysis on Optimal SOC Investment in Urban Planning (도시계획관련 사회간접자본 투자의 적정성 분석을 위한 이론적 고찰)

  • 박재홍
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to present the optimal investment conditions of SOC facilities for maximizing regional social welfare in implementing the urban development project in the theoretical fashion. Particularily, SOC facilities are divided into both supply-side($P_s$) and demand-side SOC ($P_d$) in the paper. General equilibrium analysis from the intra-regional viewpoint by utilizing Pareto's Optimal Conditions and by revising Samuleson's Conditions for public goods($P_s$ and $P_d$) results in the optimum pattern of SOC investment. The following are important implications from the analysis. First, rather than the pursue social equity, SOC investment is to resolve the issue of efficiency to activate the regional economy. Second, the marginal rate of transformation (MRT) between $P_s$ and $P_d$ in the region is to play a significant role in structuring SOC investment plant of local government for social welfare maximization. Third, the optimal SOC investment policy based on this regional economy but also to generate the enhancement of soical amenities of the residents.

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Cerebral activation in picture naming task including word reading, picture-word matching and semantic categorization

  • Sohn, Hyo-Jeong;Jung, Jae-Bum;Pyun, Sung-Bom;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.59-60
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    • 2006
  • To date, there has been minimal researchregarding the cerebral activation of Korean language. There need the database for Korean language that is quite different from alphabetic system. This study examined the brain activation of picture naming, word reading, picture-word matching, and semantic categorization in Korean language. Moreover, we investigated the cortical activation pattern according to semantic demand for the above tasks.

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Short-term Peak Load Forecasting using Regression Models and Neural Networks (회귀모형과 신경회로망 모형을 이용한 단기 최대전력수요예측)

  • Koh, Hee-Seog;Ji, Bong-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Moo;Lee, Chung-Sik;Lee, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 2000
  • In case of power demand forecasting the most important problem is to deal with the load of special-days, Accordingly, this paper presents a method that forecasting special-days load with regression models and neural networks. Special-days load in summer season was forecasted by the multiple regression models using weekday change ratio Neural networks models uses pattern conversion ratio, and orthogonal polynomial models was directly forecasted using past special-days load data. forecasting result obtains % forecast error of about $1{\sim}2[%]$. Therefore, it is possible to forecast long and short special-days load.

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A Design and Development of Part Management System including Capabilities from Data Management to Order Management (데이터 관리에서 발주 관리까지 기능을 포함하는 부품 관리 시스템의 설계와 개발)

  • Rhee, Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2012
  • Service Parts Management is defined as a supply management associated with service parts from the part suppliers to the final customer. A series of process to improve the customer service level by forecasting the demand and to minimize cost by maintaining the inventory level is included. Uniqueness such as missing value correction, the data pattern analysis and planned order system is designed and implemented. Main feature of order management system is to calculate order amount and order time based on selection of optimal forecasting algorithm.

A Study on Factors Influencing the Continuance Usage Intention of Social Network Service (기독교인의 사회관계망 서비스에 대한 만족과 신뢰 및 지속 이용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Keum, Chung Ki;Kim, Byung Gon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2015
  • Spread of internet service had a huge effect on usage and spread of SNS world widely. Variety of the service has increased from human network managing to commerce, education, payment method and so on. Also, it is expanding its service territory to not only PC area but also that of mobile equipment with development of information technology. Spread of use on SNS provides existing corporations the expansion of service area. Late SNS starter companies are advancing in diverse way for attracting users by serving shopping, games and other services with association with SNS. Therefore, analysis on consumers' thought and pattern which analyze users' demand, service's function and contents and other factors in order to reflect on plans and operations of SNS is needed. On this perspective, this research is suggesting properties that are crucially related to sustained usage of SNS and study factors of SNS's characteristics that influence trust and satisfaction on SNS and continuous usage intent of SNS.

A Study on User Behavior of Input Method for Touch Screen Mobile Phone (터치스크린 휴대폰 입력 방식에 따른 사용자 행태에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Hye-Sun;Choi, Woo-Sik;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2008
  • Due to a rapid increase in demand for bigger-screen-equipped mobile phones in recent years, many big-name-manufactures have been releasing touch-screen-enabled devices. In this paper, various touch-screen-input methods have been summarized into 6 different categories. How? By tracing each user's finger print path, user's input pattern and behavior have been carefully recorded and analyzed. Through this analysis, what to be considered before designing UI is presented in great details.

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Dynamically Adaptable Mobile Agents for Scaleable Software and Service Management

  • Brandt, Raimund;Hortnag, Chistian;Reiser, Helmut
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2001
  • Two hard sub-problems have emerged relating to the use of mobile agents for service management tasks. First, what is their impact on security, and second, how can they receive a flexible capacity to adapt to an open range of different environments on demand, without introducing trio stringent prior assumptions. In this paper, we present work towards solving the second problem, which is of particular interest to management software, because it typically needs to excert fine-grained and therefore particular resource control. We suggest a mechanism that reassembles mobile agents from smaller sub-components during arrival at each hop. The process incorporates patterns of unmutable and mutable sub-components, and is informed by the conditions of each local environment. We discuss different kinds of software adaptation and draw a distinction between static and continuous forms. Our software prototype for dynamic adaptation provides a concept far exchanging environment-dependent implementations of mobile agents during runtime. Dynamic adaptation enhances efficiency of mobile code in terms of bandwidth usage and scalability.

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The Effect of Changes of the Housing Type on Long-Term Load Forecasting (가족구성형태의 변화가 주택용 부하의 장기 전력수요예측에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1276-1280
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    • 2015
  • Among the various statistical factors for South Korea, the population has been steadily decreased by lower birthrate. Nevertheless, the number of household is constantly increasing amid population aging and single life style. In general, residential electricity use is more the result of the number of household than the population. Therefore, residential electricity consumption is expected to be far higher for decades to come. The existing long-term load forecasting, however, do not necessarily reflect the growth of single and two-member households. In this respect, this paper proposes the long-term load forecasting for residential users considering the effect of changes of the housing type, and in the case study the changes of the residential load pattern is analyzed for accurate long-term load forecasting.

Hydraulic fitting impulse tester development (유압 피팅 충격압시험기 개발)

  • 김형의;이용범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.917-921
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    • 1991
  • Hydraulic fitting impulse tester is equipment which produce impulse pressure waveform that specified foreign standard of SAE, JIS etc. Test conditions of SAE J1453 about waveform standard indicates frequency of 35-70 cycle/min, pressure of 560 bar, oil temperature of 93 .+-.3.deg. C etc. and required cycle is a million over. In additions, Test condition operated continuously equipment. This development item adopted new pattern method such as intensifier and rotary distributor is different from already established fitting impulse tester applied servo valve and high pressure direct directional control valve. Therefore, this development item which compares already established item is good reliability, low cost of manufacture and save of electric energy. especially, Domestic small and medium enterprise uses this tester because of economical cause. We develope appropriateness tester which conforms to demand of user.

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