• Title/Summary/Keyword: demage

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Development of an Electronic Starting Controller for Starting Motor of Packaged Power Systems (이동식발전설비의 기동전동기용 전자식 시동 제어장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.700-706
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    • 2012
  • The core technology of a starting device in the packaged power system is the pinion gear shifting device and to limit the initial starting voltage. Although the conventional products have been used the starting controller using mechanical contactor, these have a big problem such as the uncertainty for the start of starting motor after a pinion gear is completely shifted or the arc demage due to high current. In this study, in order to solve these problems, we designed and fabricated a new product to achieve the safety and reliability as follows: the pinion gear-shifting control circuits to eliminate the uncertainty of the start, the starting control system using semiconductor device to prevent the arc demage of contactor caused by high current, a start safety devices for soft starting of series motor. In addition, we obtained the electrical safety by separating the pinion gear control circuit and the source circuit of motor.

A Study on the Indemnity System of Fishery Damage by Natural Disasters (자연재해로 인한 어업피해 전보방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In-Yu
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1044-1057
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    • 2014
  • This study has seen about a indemnity system of fishery damage by natural disasters such as a problem and improvement methods of government aid system and system on accident insurance for cultured fishery products. Recently, in the situation that the demage of aquaculture industry caused by frequent typhoon resulted from global warming and abnormal changed of weather is nasty, the accident insurance for cultured fishery products is necessary to show its true quality and to protect fishers against natural disasters owing to the limitation of government's aid for them. However, The objects of accident insurance for cultured fishery products which is progress on, is too short to apply, so that it is absolutely insufficient to fulfill the demands of culturing fishermen. Therefore, It could be a certain preparation to magnify the range of object items of it and to convert the trial industry being adjusted to limited area into full scale industry to adjust over all nationally. Furthermore, This insurance is complicated and strict to join rather than other insurances. As it can be seen by examples that got in trouble, despite culturing fishermen applied to join the insurance, they took all demage because the insurance was not realized. So, It is hard to say that causes impute the responsibility of it to the authority of insurance, not culturing fishery. They should simplify the registration process, limit the period each registration process and consider a countermeasure to complete it. Concerning compensation for the loss, agriculture part is easier to investigate the loss due to remained dead crop damaged by natural disaster, meanwhile, in fishing part, especially in case of cultivation of fish, it is difficult to investigate the loss and demage because crops are blown all together with typhoon when it comes plus the facilities of them are also very old. Consequently to solve the problem needs more positive attitude as it is policy insurance.

Field Application of the Mass Concrete Using Insulation Curing Method with Double Bubble Sheets Subject to Cold Weather (이중버블시트를 이용한 단열보온양생공법의 한중매스콘크리트 현장적용)

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Jong;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Hwang, Yin-Seong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the applicability of insulation curing method with double layer bubble sheets to the man concrete subjected to cold weather. Temperature history of the mass concrete indicated that the highest temperature of center section was exhibited at $34^{\circ}C$ while the that of surface section was $25^{\circ}C$. Difference between center and surface was shown to be less $10^{\circ}C$ when the temperature of center section was peak section, and thereby associated temperature cracking index was calculated 1.5, and occurrence probability of temperature cracking was 5%, so there was no temperature cracking caused by internal restraint. No temperature crack was observed by naked eye. It was clear that early frost demage and temperature cracking could be restrained due to reducing temperature difference between inner part and outside in the case double bubble sheets applied to insulation curing method in cold weather. The maturity of mass concrete is higher than outside about $72\sim89^{\circ}$ DD, so it was demonstrated to prevent early frost demage and ensure strength excellently. Insulation curing method with double bubble sheets was more economic than heating curing method.

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The Relationship between Perineal Demage in Delivery and Postpartum Depression (분만 시 회음부 손상과 산후 우울간의 관계)

  • Jang, Hyun-Jung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to examine the relationship between perineal demage, a physiological element that mothers experience immediately after delivery, and postpartum depression. The postpartum depression level of women after delivery was $6.67{\pm}4.34$ points at delivery, $7.41{\pm}4.77$ after 2 weeks, and $7.77{\pm}5.27$ after 6 weeks. The degree of mild postpartum depression increased to 26% after delivery, 33% after 2 weeks, and to 41.4 after 6 weeks. At 2 weeks and 6 weeks postpartum, the feeling of discomfort during walking or sitting caused by perineal incision had a direct correlation with postpartum depression. Therefore, in order to prevent postpartum depression, management of discomfort associated with the perineal incision should be given priority.

A study on damage mechanism of transition section in cut and cover tunnel using 3 dimensional numerical analysis (3차원 수치해석을 통한 개착터널내 단면변화구간의 손상미케니즘 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Young;Son, Jeong-Hun;Park, Kwang-Lim;Oh, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.653-666
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    • 2012
  • This study made progress about Demage Mechanism of Transition Section in Cut and Cover Tunnel. For this study, Inspection and test was carried out about Transition Section. After this process, Numerical Analysis was accomplished by 2D, 3D. A result of inspection and test, It couldn't find the reason why the upper slab Demage was detected. So 2D Numerical Analysis was conducted. It was analyzed that the Safety Factor(1.0) was satisfied in 2D. But, the result of 3D Numerical Analysis, The reason was found that the Demage on upper slab was caused by moment change. The Moment was changed by column interval transition. For Retrofitting, Column was added under slab in tunnel. It was found that the addition column decreased upper slab deformation. After this study, It could be find that are important 3D Numerical Analysis as well as 2D Numerical Analysis in case of Transition Section. This Study can help developing construction and maintenance about Tunnel. Finally, It's going to study Retrofitting plans which have minimum influence of Transition Section in Cut and Cover Tunnel.

A Fundamental Study on Development of Non-Welded Flexible Joint (무용접 후렉시블 조인트 개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • Oh, Choel-Hoon;Park, Hwan-Chul;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2017
  • The flexible joint with bellows and flange is made by welding bellows and flange in general. The welded parts cause a crack or demage in the flexible joint due to continuous vibration and fatigue limit. This paper is concerned with development of flexible joint with non-welded, free rotation of flange and non-packing to improve fatigue failure condition between bellows and flange. The support box and support plate that are components of press part are designed to compress fore-end of bellows only without demage of bellows. The production system of flexible joint is designed with piston attached on the compression side. The simulation is performed using Deform 3D software. As the result of simulation, the shape of compressed bellows was most proper in the compression power of $157kg{\cdot}f$ and any deformation has not occurred at a part besides fore-end. The result show that the production possibility of the designed flexible joint.

Biodegradiation of Benzoate by Pseudomonas sp. (Pseudomonas sp.에 의한Benzoate의 생분해)

  • 김교창;정준영
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1996
  • The biodegradation of high concentration of benzoate by enrichment culture with Pseudomonas sp. was investigated. During 50 days continuous culture, average of removal rate of benzoate and COD were 90% and 83%, respectively. And the enzymatic activity of catechol 2,3-dioxygenase was determined in the continuous culture but not Catechol 1,2-dioxygenase. On the other hand, Pseudomonas sp in the culture was investigated with SEM and the result was revealed that the cell shape was more demage according concentration of benzoate.

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Prospection of Power IT networks (전력 IT 네트워크 보안 전망)

  • Kim, Hak-Man;Kang, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.294-295
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    • 2007
  • The importance of security is increased in power industry. Recently Power IT networks are attacked in cyber space and demage of attack become increased. For solving the problems, many research studies for network security enhancement are globally carried out in the world. In this paper, we introduce recent cyber attack cases, efforts for enhancing cyber safeness and put into perspective of potential security areas for power IT areas.

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Effect of Dowel Bar on the transverse joint at the cement concrete pavement by model test (모형실험에 의한 강성포장체 가로줄눈에 다우웰바가 미치는 영향)

  • 배주성;고영주;김평수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 1998
  • The use of concrete pavements is increasing by virtue of durability and excellent load resisting capacity. But cracks and demage in concrete pavements may be occurred by continuous reciclic load, as time goes by. Therefore, transverser contraction joints are constructed in concrete pavements to relieve tensile stresses, and when properly spaced they control the location of transverse cracks.

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A Design of Fire Monitoring System Based On Unmaned Helicopter and Sensor Network (무인헬기 및 센서네트워크 기반 화재 감시 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Dong-Yol;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • Recently, fires happen to occur owing to various factors. However, the demage caused by the fire is eyer increasing because timely actions could not be taken. To reduce the demage, a development of fire detection system which makes it possible to take adequate actions is requited. In this work, a sensor network-based fire detection system which utilizes both sensor nodes equipped with smoke sensor and unmaned helicopter is proposed. The proposed system is composed of unmaned helicopter which can gather the measurement data from the deployed sensor nodes and the embedded system which can get visual information on the firing spot and transmit these images to a remote server computer. The proposed system is applied to actual test bed to verify its feasibility.