• 제목/요약/키워드: delamination.

검색결과 997건 처리시간 0.03초

WEAR PROPERTY OF PLASMA-SPRAYED COATING LAYERA IN Cr$_2$O$_3$

  • Pakr, J.M.;Lee, S.W.;Kim, Byong-Kee;Lee, Dong-Won
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제29권6호
    • /
    • pp.745-752
    • /
    • 1996
  • Wear property of plasma spray coating in $Cr_2O_3$ powder manufatured of spray dry method on the aluminum substrate was inspected for the application of piston-ring of automotive enginel. The plama spray coatings were varied with feed rate and particle size. Used the ball-on disc type tribometer, wear volume, friction, surface rougness were investigated. The delamination of the coating layer were observed with SEM. Also the cross-section of wear track were investigated, using optical microscopy. As a result of experiment, wear mechanism was addressed in the various coating process.

  • PDF

접착층의 두께가 용사 열차폐 코팅의 열응력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of the Thickness of Bond Coating on the Thermal Stresses of a Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating)

  • 김형남
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.221-227
    • /
    • 2001
  • Based on the principle of complementary energy, an analytical method is developed which focuses on the end effects for determining thermal stress distributions in a three-layered beam. This method gives the stress distributions which completely satisfy the stress-free boundary conditions. A numerical example is given in order to verify this method. The results show that the present analytical solutions have the values of stress in excellent agreement with the solutions derived by other investigators. Using this method, the effects of the thickness of bond coat on the thermal stresses of a typical sprayed thermal barrier coating, which consists of IN738LC substrate, MCrAIY bond coat and ZrO$_2$-8wt%Y$_2$O$_3$top coat, were investigated.

  • PDF

평직 CFRP 복합재료의 충격잔류강도 평가 (Evaluation of Residual Strength Under Impact Damage in Woven CFRP Composites)

  • 최정훈;강민성;구재민;석창성
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제29권6호
    • /
    • pp.654-663
    • /
    • 2012
  • Damage induced by low velocity impact loading in aircraft composite is the form of failure which is frequently occurred in aircraft. As the consequences of impact loading in composite laminates, matrix cracking, delamination and eventually fiber breakage for higher impact energies can be occurred. Even when no visible impact damage is observed, damage can exist inside of composite laminates and carrying load of the composite laminates is considerably reduced. The objective of this study is to evaluate and predict residual strength behavior of composite laminates by impact loading and for this, tensile test after impact was carried out on composite laminates made of woven CFRP.

반도체 패키지의 응력 해석 (The Stress Analysis of Semiconductor Package)

  • 이정익
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the semiconductor IC(Integrated Circuit) package, the top surface of silicon chip is directly attached to the area of the leadframe with a double-sided adhesive layer, in which the base layer have the upper adhesive layer and the lower adhesive layer. The IC package structure has been known to encounter a thermo-mechanical failure mode such as delamination. This failure mode is due to the residual stress on the adhesive surface of silicon chip and leadframe in the curing-cooling process. The induced thermal stress in the curing process has an influence on the cooling residual stress on the silicon chip and leadframe. In this paper, for the minimization of the chip surface damage, the adhesive topologies on the silicon chip are studied through the finite element analysis(FEA).

유리-탄소 하이브리드 복합재료의 파괴인성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fracture Toughness of Glass-Carbon Hybrid Composites)

  • 노호섭;고성위
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.295-305
    • /
    • 1992
  • The critical strain energy release rate and the failure mechanisms of glass-carbon epoxy resin hybrid composites are investigated in the temperature range of the ambient temperature to 8$0^{\circ}C$. The direction of laminates and the volume fraction are [(+45, -45, 0, 0) sub(2) ] sub(s), 50%, respectively. The major failure mechanisms of these composites are studied using the scanning electron microscope for the fracture surface. Results are summarized as follows: 1) The critical strain energy release rate shows a maximum at ambient temperature and it tends to decrease as temperature goes up. 2) The critical strain energy release rate increases as the content of glass increases, and especially shows dramatic increase for the high glass fiber content specimens. 3) Major failure mechanisms can be classfied such as localized shear yielding, fiber-matrix debonding, matrix micro-cracking, and fiber pull-out and/or delamination.

  • PDF

반도체 패키지의 내부 결함 검사용 알고리즘 성능 향상 (The Performance Advancement of Test Algorithm for Inner Defects in Semiconductor Packages)

  • 김재열;윤성운;한재호;김창현;양동조;송경석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.345-350
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, researchers classifying the artificial flaws in semiconductor packages are performed by pattern recognition technology. For this purposes, image pattern recognition package including the user made software was developed and total procedure including ultrasonic image acquisition, equalization filtration, binary process, edge detection and classifier design is treated by Backpropagation Neural Network. Specially, it is compared with various weights of Backpropagation Neural Network and it is compared with threshold level of edge detection in preprocessing method fur entrance into Multi-Layer Perceptron(Backpropagation Neural network). Also, the pattern recognition techniques is applied to the classification problem of defects in semiconductor packages as normal, crack, delamination. According to this results, it is possible to acquire the recognition rate of 100% for Backpropagation Neural Network.

  • PDF

족부보장구(A.F.O.)용 탄소섬유 강화재의 적층배향에 따른 정적인장강도의 특성

  • 황진우;송삼홍;김철웅;오동준
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
    • /
    • pp.116-116
    • /
    • 2004
  • 편마비 환자의 보행운동 개선을 위한 보조기구로 족부보장구(Ankle Foot Orthosis, A.F.O.)가 활용되고 있다 족부보장구는 Fig. 1에 제시한 바와 같이 보행특성상 무수히 반복되는 충격과 굽힘하중을 받는다. 따라서 족부보장구용 재료는 피로특성이 우수한 탄소섬유 강화재(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic, 이하 CFRP)를 주로 사용한다. 그러나 CFRP의 상용재인 프리프레그(prepreg)는 강한 이방성의 단방향 섬유이므로 섬유방향과 하중작용방향의 관계에 매우 민감하다.(중략)

  • PDF

고분자/$MoS_2$ 복합재료의 마찰 및 마모특성 (Characteristics of Friction and Wear of Polymer/MoS$_2$ Composites)

  • 문탁진;윤호규
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.12-20
    • /
    • 1989
  • The friction and wear behavior of molybdenum disulfide filled polymer composites sliding against metal has been investigated using pin-on-disc machine and microscope. The observed wear rates were reduced by the addition of MoS$_2$ to nylon and this can be attributed to the homogenous transfer of MoS$_2$ to the counteddace thereby modifying sliding conditions. The friction of filled and unfilled nylon was increased with increasing sliding speed, and the catastropic wear rate was occurred at high normal load. This have been explained by thermal degradation. In the case of HDPE, however, the wear rate was not always reduced by the addition of MoS$_2$ and the influence of MoS$_2$ was mainly even the opposite. Filled and unfilled HDPE had lower values of friction and wear rate than those of nylon. Micrographs appeared that the delamination of the worn surface in nylon/MoS$_2$ composite occurred and revealed that the worn surface of HDPE presented a number of characteristic features as wear grooves, pulls, and smears and crescents.

충격속도에 따른 GFRP 및 AFRP의 충격흡수에너지 거동

  • 김철웅;송삼홍;오동준
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
    • /
    • pp.74-74
    • /
    • 2004
  • 탄소섬유강화 적층재(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic, 이하 CFRP)는 강성도는 뛰어나지만 충격특성에는 취약한 단점이 있다. 따라서 충격저항과 충격에너지 흡수율이 상대적으로 우수한 유리섬유강화 적층재(Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic, GFRP) 및 아라미드섬유강화 적층재(Aramid Fbier Reinforced Plastic, 이하 AFRP)를 CFRP 적용분야에 대체하고 점차적으로 피로특성을 개선시켜 나간다면 특성이 더욱 개선된 제품을 사용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.(중략)

  • PDF

와전류탐상과 유한요소해석을 이용한 Carbon/epoxy 튜브의 결함 평가

  • 김철웅;이정순;엄태건;송일;구상모
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
    • /
    • pp.75-75
    • /
    • 2004
  • Carbon/epoxy는 기존의 금속재료에 비해 피로강도 및 기계적 특성이 매우 우수하다. 따라서 최근 튜브형태의 Carbon/epoxy 활용방안이 부각되고 있다. 그러나 Carbon/epoxy는 탄소재료의 특성상 고압, 충격 및 부식에 매우 취약하다. 또한, 장기간 고압피로 및 크리프에 노출될 경우, 금속재료에서는 관찰할 수 없는 층간분리(delamination)가 발생된다. 이러한 층간분리는 섬유방향과 평행하게 진전될 때 급격한 파손을 야기하므로 층간분리에 대한 메커니즘을 이해하고 그 방지책을 강구하는 것은 매우 중요하다.(중략)

  • PDF