• Title/Summary/Keyword: deinked pulp

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Deinking of Electrostatic Wastepaper with Cellulolytic Enzymes and Surfactant in Neutral pH

  • Eom, Tae-Jin;Yoon, Kyong-Dong;Park, Soung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2006
  • Enzymatic deinking method can avoids the alkaline environment as usual required in chemical deinking, which consequently cuts chemical costs and reduced the white water pollution. The electrostatic wastepaper was dinked with commercial cellulolytic enzymes and surfactant in neutral pH and the effectiveness of deinking and the physical properties of deinked pulp were evaluated. The disintegrating efficiency of the electrostatic wastepaper in neutral pH was enhanced with enzyme treatments. Although the freeness of deinked pulp with enzymes was higher than that of deinked pulp with chemical deinking agents, the brightness of the enzymatic deinked pulp was slightly lower than that of the chemical deinked pulp. But, by additions of nonionic surfactants, the brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and mechanical properties of enzymatic deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method.

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Deinking of Electrostatic Wastepaper with Cellulolytic Enzymes and Surfactant in Neutral pH

  • Eom, Tae-Jin;Kim, Kang-Jae;Yoon, Kyoung-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2007
  • Enzymatic deinking method can avoids the alkaline environment as usual required in chemical deinking, which consequently cuts chemical costs and reduced the white water pollution. The electrostatic wastepaper was dinked with commercial cellulolytic enzymes and surfactant in neutral pH and the effectiveness of deinking and the physical properties of deinked pulp were evaluated. The disintegrating efficiency of the electrostatic wastepaper in neutral pH was enhanced with enzyme treatments. Although the freeness of deinked pulp with enzymes was higher than that of deinked pulp with chemical de inking agents, the brightness of the enzymatic deinked pulp was slightly lower than that of the chemical deinked pulp. But, by additions of nonionic surfactants, the brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and mechanical properties of enzymatic deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method.

A Study of strength properties of Deinked pulp according to deinking agents (탈묵제에 따른 탈묵 펄프의 강도적 성질에 대한 연구)

  • 손성민;김성빈;김현성
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the second part of a study of deinking using wort. Physical properties of deinked pulps such as tensile strength, bursting strength and tearing resistance were investigated. In order to analyze the properties, the fiber length and coarseness of deinked pulp was also measured. Results of deinking experiments showed that the deinking efficiency of enzyme treatments was higher than that of chemical treatments in strength properties such as tensile strength, bursting strength and tearing resistance on the the whole. we think that the reason why is that the fiber length and coarseness of deinked pulp with wort are more increased and decreased than those of deinked pulp with chemicals individually.

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Adsorption Behavior of Cationic Starches onto Deinked Pulp and Thermomechnical Pulp (탈묵펄프와 열기계펄프에 대한 양성전분 흡착 거동)

  • 허동명;이학래
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1999
  • Although many researches have been made on the adsorption of cationic starches onto chemical pulp fibers, only limited studies have been reported for deinked pulp(DIP) and thermomechanical pulpI(TMP). In this experiment, the adsorption behavior of the cationic starches onto DIP and TMP fibers investigated. Almost complete adsorption of cationic starches onto the pulp fibers were observed when the addition rate of starch was low. Adsorption ratio decreased abruptly when 3.5% and 4.0% of cationic starches were adsorbed onto deinked pulp and thermomechanical pulp, respectively. Adsorption of cationic starches increased as the degree of substitution decreased and as the pH of the pulp slurry increased. TMP fibers adsorbed more cationic starches than DIP because of its greater charge density, and this led to greater improvement in strength properties for the TMP sheets.

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Deinking of ONP with Cellulolytic Enzymes and Synthetic Collecter in Alkaline pH

  • Yoon, Kyong-Dong;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an overview of ONP deinking efficiency with cellulolytic enzymes and synthetic collector in alkaline pH. Deinking is a series of unit operations designed to detach ink from cellulose fibers and separate the dispersed ink from the pulp slurry. Deinking chemicals are process aids that enable expensive mill equipment used in these unit operations to operate more efficiently - often much more efficiently. We propose the blended deinking agent with cellulolutic enzymes and synthetic collector in deinking pulp of conventional alkaline method. The deinking efficiency of old news print in alkaline pH was enhanced with enzyme treatments. The brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and yield of enzymatic deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method.

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Complex Agent for low alkalinity Deinking process of ONP (알칼리 저감형 신문지용 복합 탈묵제)

  • Yoon Kyoung-Dong;Park Heon- Sin;Kang Yun-Seog;Eom Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2006
  • Deinking is a series of unit operations designed to detach ink from cellulose fibers and separate the dispersed ink from the pulp slurry. Deinking chemicals are process aids that enable expensive mill equipment used in these unit operations to operate more efficiently. This paper presents an overview of ONP deinking efficiency with cellulolytic enzymes and synthetic collector in low alkalinity process. The deinking efficiency of old news print even in low alkalinity condition was enhanced with enzyme contained complex agent. The brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and yield of deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method.

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Neutral Deinking of Old Newspapers Contaminated with Flexo Ink - Evaluation of the deinking efficiency of alcohol type neutral deinking agents - (플렉소 잉크가 포함된 신문고지의 중성 탈묵 - 알코올계 계면활성제의 효과 평가 -)

  • Ryu, Hoon;Lee, Hak-Lae
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.38 no.4 s.117
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2006
  • Presence of old newspapers printed with waterbased flexographic inks leads to a significant loss of brightness of the deinked pulp by flotation process. It has been shown that neutral or acidic flotation deinking has many advantages in recycling of flexo printed newsprints. A comparative experimental study was performed to evaluate the deinking efficiency of three alcohol type deinking agents in flotation deinking of flexo printed newspapers. Zeta potential of neutral deinked pulp was less negative than alkaline deinked pulp. Also neutral deinking was advantages in reducing turbidity, COD, and cationic de-mands of deinking process water.

Recycling of Waste Paper with Alkaline Cellulolytic Enzyme(III) - Elimination of sticky contaminants and bleaching of recycling pulp- (호알칼리성 목질 분해 효소를 이용한 페지 재생(제3보) -페지의 이물질 제거 및 표백-)

  • 강석현;이중명;박성배;엄태진
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2004
  • Waste papers(MOW and ONP) were deinked with alkaline cellulolytic enzyme from Coprinus cinereus 2249. The effectiveness of alkaline enzyme on sticky contaminant removal and bleaching of recycling pulp was investigated. The conclusions obtained from the results are as follows. The brightness of deinked pulps MOW and ONP was most high in 0.4IU enzyme treatment. \circled2 The removal effect of sticky contaminant was enhanced with alkaline cellulolytic enzyme treatment. Bleaching with sodium hydrosulfite was most effective in one and two stage bleaching after enzyme treatment of mixed wastepaper of MOW and colored paper. \circled4 The brightness of alkaline enzyme deinked ONP was increased 20% with $H_2O$$_2$ bleaching.

Deinking efficiency of ONP with enzyme blended deinking agent (복합탈묵제의 ONP 탈묵 적성)

  • Yun, Kyong-Dong;Park, Heon-Sin;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2006
  • Deinking is a series of unit operations designed to detach ink from cellulose fibers and separate the dispersed ink from the pulp slurry. Deinking chemicals are process aids that enable expensive mill equipment used in these unit operations to operate more efficiently - often much more efficiently. We propose the blended deinking agent with cellulolutic enzymes and synthetic collector in deinking pulp of conventional alkaline method. The deinking efficiency of old news print in alkaline pH was enhanced with enzyme treatments. The brightness of deinked pulp was increased with less residual ink particles and yield of enzymatic deinked pulp was improved compared to the deinked pulp of conventional alkaline method. Enzymes in biomass were use to Chemical Deinking for reduce environment pollution through surfactant and improve surfactants. examining into compatibility Enzymes and surfactants, these new materials are studied efficiency of deinking efficiency.

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Enzymatic Deinking of Mixed Office Waste Paper(2) -Paper properties and utilization of DIP- (혼합사무용지의 효소 탈묵(2) -효소처리 혼합사무용지의 물성 및 용도-)

  • Park, Soung-Bae;Yoon, Kyung-Dong;Yoon, Byung-Tae;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.37 no.1 s.109
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • The mechanical properties of deinked mixed office waste paper in relation to sorts and dosage of enzymes were investigated for successful enzymatic deinking of mixed office waste paper. The increasing of $\Delta$. freeness was most predominant in pulp of Denimax treated pulp. The tensile and burst properties are decreased with enzyme dosage while $\Delta$. freeness were increased. The fine content in disintegrated pulp was decreased with enzyme dosage of $0.4\%$ on the dried weight of paper. The water absorption of handsheets of enzyme deinked pulp was like as that of market roll tissue papers and the mechanical properties of handsheets of enzyme deinked pulp were improved with enzyme treatment comparing of market roll tissue papers.