• 제목/요약/키워드: degradation pattern

검색결과 449건 처리시간 0.027초

모델식품계에서 무산소 가열시 토코페롤의 열분해 패턴 (Thermal Degradation Pattern of Tocopherols on Heating without Oxygen in a Model Food System)

  • 정혜영
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 1998
  • The thermal degradation pattern of $\alpha$-, ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols in glycerol was investigated during heating at 100~25$0^{\circ}C$ for 5-60 min in the absence of oxyge. The tocopherols and thermally decomposed products were separated by HPLC with a reversed phase $\mu$-Bondapak C18-column. The degradation pattern of $\alpha$-tocopherol during the heating in the absence of oxygen was different from those of ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols. But the degradation patterns of ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols were similar to each other. The residual content of $\alpha$-tocopherol during the heating in the absence of oxygen decreased to the range 12~65% and those of ${\gamma}$-and $\delta$-tocopherols decreased to the range 4~96%. The thermal degradation of tocopherols in the absence of oxygen was less than that in the presence of oxygen.

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Degradation Pattern of Black phosphorus Field Effect Transistor

  • 이병철;주민규;진준언;이재우;김규태
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.167.1-167.1
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the degradation pattern of Black phosphorus (BP) field effect transistor (FETs) was investigated by using an mechanically exfoliated BP that react O2 and water vapor in ambient condition, degradation. The BP FETs was electrically measured every 20 minutes (1cycle) in the air, the total cycle is 100. We show electrical changes with Mobility, On/off ratio, Current and a significant positive shift in the threshold voltage. We extracted the current level at Vgs-Vth = 0, -10, -20 and fitting with Swiss-cheese model. This model suggested that Swiss-cheese model is well fitted with degradation pattern of BP FETs.

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Degradation Pattern of Black phosphorus Field Effect Transistor

  • 이병철;주민규;진준언;이재우;김규태
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.120.1-120.1
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    • 2015
  • We investigate the degradation pattern of Black phosphorus (BP) field effect transistor (FETs) investigated by using an mechanically exfoliated BP that react O2 and water vapor in ambient condition, degradation. The BP FETs was electrically measured every 20 minutes (1cycle) in the air, the total cycle is 100. We show electrical changes with Mobility, On/off ratio, Current and a significant positive shift in the threshold voltage. We extracted the current level at Vgs-Vth = 0, -10, -20 and fitting with Swiss-cheese model. This model suggested that Swiss-cheese model is well fitted with degradation pattern of BP FETs.

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SOM 알고리즘을 이용한 부분방전 패턴인식에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Partial Discharge Pattern Recognition by Use of SOM Algorithm)

  • 김정태;이호근;임윤석;김지홍;구자윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.515-522
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we tried to investigate that the advantages of SOM(Self Organizing Map) algorithm such as data accumulation ability and the degradation trend trace ability would be adaptable to the analysis of partial discharge pattern recognition. For the purpose, we analyzed partial discharge data obtained from the typical artificial defects in GIS and XLPE power cable system through SOM algorithm. As a result, partial discharge pattern recognition could be well carried out with an acceptable error by use of Kohonen map in SOM algorithm. Also, it was clarified that the additional data could be accumulated during the operation of the algorithm. Especially, we found out that the data accumulation ability of Kohonen map could make it possible to suggest new patterns, which is impossible through the conventional BP(Back Propagation) algorithm. In addition, it is confirmed that the degradation trend could be easily traced in accordance with the degradation process. Therefore, it is expected to improve on-site applicability and to trace real-time degradation trends using SOM algorithm in the partial discharge pattern recognition

실험실 규모 Cometabolic Air Sparging 공정 적용 특성 평가 : 토양 내 활성미생물 별 MTBE 분해특성 (Evaluation of the Laboratory-Scale Cometabolic Air Sparging Process : Characterization of Indigeneous Microorganism on MTBE Degradation)

  • 안상우;이시진;장순웅
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Cometabolic air sparging (CAS) is a new and innovative technology that uses air sparging principles but attempts to optimize in situ contaminant degradation by adding a growth substrate to saturated zone. CAS relies on the degradation of the primary growth substrate and cometabolic substrate transformation in the saturated zone and in the vadose zone for volatilized contaminants. In this study, we have investigated to determine MTBE degradation pattern and microbial activity variation if using propane as a primary substrate at the condition of considering air injection rate and air injection pattern. Laboratory-scale two-dimentional aquifer physical model studies were used and the experimental results were represented that the optimal conditions were as air injection rate of 1,000 mL/min and pulsed air injection pattern (15 min on/off). Over 1,000 mL/min air injection rate and continuous air injection pattern was no affected to increase DO concentration. On the other hand, Injection of propane and propane-utilizing bacteria degraded MTBE partially. And also, injection of propane- and MTBE-utilizing bacteria effectively degraded MTBE and TBA production was observed.

부분방전 시스템을 이용한 절연 열화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Degradation Using Partial Discharge System)

  • 김성홍;이우상;정재용
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제35T권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 부분방전 시스템을 이용하여 열화진단을 실시하였다. 열화 분석 방법으로는 위상각 부분방전 펄스진폭 열화시간과 위상각 부분방전 펄스수 열화시간의 양상을 왜도와 첨쇄도로 3차원 분석하여 열화의 정보로 이용하였다. 두번째로는 C (경도), G (무게중심)의 통계적 파라메터를 이용하여 방전의 군소화가 발생하는 시간을 구하여 그 지점으로부터 수명 4예측을 하였다.

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위상배열 안테나를 활용한 다중 경로 효과에 의한 고각 정확도 열화 분석 및 열화 최소화를 위한 빔 패턴 최적화 (An Analysis on the Degradation of Elevation Angle Accuracy Due to the Multi-Path Effect Using a Phased Array Antenna and the Beam Pattern Optimization to Minimize Its Degradation)

  • 김영완;이재민;채희덕;진형석;박종국
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권12호
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    • pp.1036-1043
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 위상배열 안테나를 활용해 다중 경로 효과에 의한 공항정밀접근레이다의 고각 정확도 열화에 관하여 분석을 수행하였다. 공항의 활주로 주변에 설치되는 정밀접근레이다는 고정 환경인 활주로면의 영향을 지속적으로 받게 된다. 본 논문에서는 활주로면에 의한 다중 경로 효과에 따른 정밀접근레이다 고각 정확도 열화에 관하여, 배열 안테나의 합/차 패턴 분석 및 이를 통한 모노펄스 기울기를 계산하여 분석하였다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 이러한 고각 정확도 열화를 최소화하기 위해 모노펄스용 차 패턴을 고각 정확도 개선에 적합한 형태로 최적화하였다. 최종적으로 최적화된 배열 안테나 차 패턴을 적용한 후 지면 반사 영향성이 고려된 모노펄스 기울기를 계산하여 고각 정확도 개선 정도를 확인하였다.

Reduction of Leakage current Generated by Degradation in Organic Thin Film Transistors using Pattern on Pentacene Surface by Atomic Force Microscope

  • Hwang, Hyun-Doo;Kim, Hyun-Suck;Kim, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed a simple method of decreasing the off current generated by degradation for improve the electrical characteristics such as mobility and on/off current ratio by making the line patterns on the pentacene surface between the electrodes using atomic force microscope (AFM) lithography.

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통계처리와 패턴 인식 기법에 의한 부분방전 해석 (Analysis of Partial Discharge Signals Using Statistical and Pattern Recognition Technique)

  • 변두균;홍진웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we detected electromagnetic waves generated in an enclosed switchgear and applied various statistical methods for detecting signals. We calculated the various statistical factors via the appropriate statistical methods. Further, we used these statistics to recognize the characteristics for each pattern by identifying the partial discharge in each case for normal, proceeding and abnormal states. The characteristics of electromagnetic wave patterns occurred in various states at electric power facilities and were used as an output variable for more efficient diagnosis. In this paper, we confirmed that the pattern of partial discharge signal can be used as one of the factors used to analyze the insulation state and to consider while estimating diagnosis of insulation states by recognizing the signal pattern to intelligence. We will utilize the proposed diagnosis method to determine insulation degradation states.

군집화 알고리즘을 이용한 배전선로 내부 열화 패턴 분석 (Analysis of the Inner Degradation Pattern by Clustering Algorism at Distribution Line)

  • 최운식;김진사
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2016
  • Degradation in power cables used in distribution lines to the material of the wire, manufacturing method, but also the line of the environment, generates a variety of degradation depending upon the type of load. The local wire deterioration weighted wire breakage accident can occur frequently, causing significant proprietary damage can lead to accidents and precious. In this study, the signal detected by the eddy current aim to develop algorithms capable of determining the signals for the top part and at least part of the signal by using a signal processing technique called K-means algorithm.