• Title/Summary/Keyword: decision supporting

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Development of Deep Learning-based Clinical Decision Supporting Technique for Laryngeal Disease using Endoscopic Images (딥러닝 기반 후두부 질환 내시경 영상판독 보조기술 개발)

  • Jung, In Ho;Hwang, Young Jun;Sung, Eui-Suk;Nam, Kyoung Won
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: To propose a deep learning-based clinical decision support technique for laryngeal disease on epiglottis, tongue and vocal cords. Materials and Methods: A total of 873 laryngeal endoscopic images were acquired from the PACS database of Pusan N ational University Yangsan Hospital. and VGG16 model was applied with transfer learning and fine-tuning. Results: The values of precision, recall, accuracy and F1-score for test dataset were 0.94, 0.97, 0.95 and 0.95 for epiglottis images, 0.91, 1.00, 0.95 and 0.95 for tongue images, and 0.90, 0.64, 0.73 and 0.75 for vocal cord images, respectively. Conclusion: Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed model have a potential as a tool for decision-supporting of otolaryngologist during manual inspection of laryngeal endoscopic images.

의사결정지원을 위한 중역정보시스템 (EIS) 구축방법 및 적용

  • 배덕우;서의호;이주덕;손형수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 1996
  • The level of informaiton provided by most current EIS systems is not above presentation and reporting. To maximize the effect of EIS, we must increase executives' use-rate. To do so, it is important to provide information really required by the user. In a addition, the decision support funcitons should be provided for strategic decision making. In this paper we propose the methodology for adding the analysis and prediciton functions to the EIS that is, for supporting the decision making with the system. Finally, we present a pilot system based on the proposed methodology.

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Flexible Integration of Models and Solvers for Intuitive and User-Friendly Model-Solution in Decision Support Systems (의사결정지원시스템에서 직관적이고 사용자 친숙한 모델 해결을 위한 모델과 솔버의 유연한 통합에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Keun-Woo;Huh Soon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2005
  • Research in the decision sciences has continued to develop a variety of mathematical models as well as software tools supporting corporate decision-making. Yet. in spite of their potential usefulness, the models are little used in real-world decision making since the model solution processes are too complex for ordinary users to get accustomed. This paper proposes an intelligent and flexible model-solver integration framework that enables the user to solve decision problems using multiple models and solvers without having precise knowledge of the model-solution processes. Specifically, for intuitive model-solution, the framework enables a decision support system to suggest the compatible solvers of a model autonomously without direct user intervention and to solve the model by matching the model and solver parameters intelligently without any serious conflicts. Thus, the framework would improve the productivity of institutional model solving tasks by relieving the user from the burden of leaning model and solver semantics requiring considerable time and efforts.

Multi-Criteria Decision Making Based Logistics Brokerage Agents (다기준 의사결정 기반의 물류중개 에이전트)

  • Jeong, Keun-Chae
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.473-484
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we deal with the logistics brokerage process in which a logistics agent intermediates between vehicle owners and shippers for matching empty vehicles and freights. Based on the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methodology, the proposed agent system matches the most preferred empty vehicle to the shipper and the most preferred freight to the vehicle owner. In the proposed agent system, an MCDM based sensitivity analysis is also used for supporting decision makers under negotiations. Among various MCDM methodologies, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is utilized in this paper. Although AHP is one of the most popular MCDM methodologies, AHP needs a number of pair-wise comparisons for assessing alternatives and hence may give excessive decision making burden to the decision makers. In this paper, in order to reduce the decision making burden, a preference function based estimation method is proposed. We can expect that the MCDM based logistics brokerage agent can be used as an efficient and effective tool for e-logistics marketplaces on the internet.

The Use Plan of the Effective Computer Simulation Program for Strengthening the Disaster Field Response Strategy

  • Ham, Seung Hee;Park, Namkwun;Yoo, Myong O
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 2016
  • The full extent of damage depend greatly on the quick and rational decision making by the incident commander soon after the disaster. The decision that everybody should wait by the captain, not to enter into the ship by the first dispatched incident commander, broadcasting failure have brought about a huge loss of life at Sewol cruise ship incident. Thus this study reviews the training and education system supporting the rational crisis decision making performed by the incident commander to cut off the expansion of disaster which is caused by the failure of the incident situation awareness and the decision making described above.

How to develop corporate real estate? A decision support tool for CREM

  • Dorr, Anne;Pfnur, Andreas
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.19-33
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    • 2017
  • Various forms of procurement are open to companies when constructing new owner-occupied properties. The selection of a form of procurement is an important decision-making problem for companies and their Corporate Real Estate Management (CREM) departments. With this in mind, a decision support tool has been developed to optimise the outcome and success of company's proposed real estate development projects and is presented in this paper. This model can also be used for current real estate portfolios to optimise returns in the long term. In pursuit of this objective and in order to provide an academic basis for this study, decision-relevant goals and parameters were initially identified from the referenced literature used in our research. These were subsequently evaluated in a case study of a corporate development project and identified as specific decision criteria from the perspective of the CREM. The investigation identified 15 criteria that are relevant to the corporate decision-making process in procuring and/or developing property. A model for supporting and resolving decision-making problems of this type was derived from decision theory. In this paper, a decision-making tool is presented that takes into account all the decision criteria from the CREM point of view for the first time. This model should therefore serve as an aid in implementing the decision-making process for the development of real estate projects in a more structured and transparent manner.

A Study on a Decision Making Model of Prioritization of Supporting Policies for Regional Strategic Industries in Chung-nam (충남지역 전략산업 지원사업의 투자우선순위 결정모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bo-Hyung;Kyung, Jong-Soo;Suh, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3196-3203
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    • 2010
  • The regional strategic industry support has been increasingly developed due to the change of environmental and political conditions for the last 10 years. As the paradigm changed from the central government-sponsored system to regional government-sponsored system, the policy has been diversified into various support systems such as regional strategic industry, specialized industry, supporting technology, supporting business, etc. It is crucial to establish the overall development plans and project strategies for the regional industry in terms of effectiveness and efficiency which will generate an integrated strategic frame to adjust overlapped supporting policies and offer a consumer-oriented service. Not only does the study focus on performance-based outcome regarding to a regional business (supporting policy) portfolio, but it also analyzes and proves an empirical decision-making model to draw out the priority and relative importance according to the regional strategic industry and support cases by analyzing the case of Chungnam area's strategic industry support in 2009. Following a priority list of 20 support cases selected from this research model by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the result shows that the diverse support plans are needed according to the different strategic industries or the size of enterprise due to the fact that priority of project type varies upon the characteristics of strategic industry. Thus, the support project needs to generate various strategic industries and develop differentiated support policy to consolidate competitiveness of regional enterprises and revitalize the regional economy.

Integrated Interpretation of Geophysical Data and its Application by Geostatistical Approach (지구통계학적 방식에 의한 물리탐사 자료의 복합해석과 그 응용)

  • Oh, Seok-Hoon;Chung, Ho-Joon;Suh, Baek-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2007
  • A new way to integrate various geophysical information for evaluation of RQD was developed. In this study, we did not directly define the RQD value where borehole data are not sampled. Instead, we infer the probability of RQD values with prior probability from borehole direct data, and secondary supporting probability from resistivity and seismic tomography data. For the integration, we applied the geostatstical indicator kriging to get prior probability of RQD value, and indicator kriging with soft data to get the supporting probability from resistivity and seismic data. And we finally use the permanence ratio rule to integrate these information. The finally obtained result was also analyzed to fully utilize the probabilistic features. We show the probability of wrongly classifying the RQD evaluation and vice versa. This result may be used for decision making process based on the geophysical exploration.

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Model-based Design for Autonomous Defense Systmes (자치적 방어 시스템을 위한 모델베이스기반 설계)

  • 이종근
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 1999
  • The major objective of this research is to propose a design architecture for autonomous defense systems for supporting highly intelligent behavior by combining decision, perception, and action components. Systems with such high levels of autonomy are critical for advanced battlefield missions. By integrating a plenty of advanced modeling concepts such as system entity structure, endomorphic modeling, engine-based modeling, and hierarchical encapsulation & abstraction principle, we have proposed four layered design methodology for autonomous defense systems that can support an intelligent behavior under the complicated and unstable warfare. Proposed methodology has been successfully applied to a design of autonomous tank systems capable of supporting the autonomous planning, sensing, control, and diagnosis.

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