• 제목/요약/키워드: database systems

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Data Mining and FNN-Driven Knowledge Acquisition and Inference Mechanism for Developing A Self-Evolving Expert Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2003년도 Proceeding
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we proposed the mechanism to develop self evolving expert systems (SEES) based on data mining (DM), fuzzy neural networks (FNN), and relational database (RDB)-driven forward/backward inference engine. Most former researchers tried to develop a text-oriented knowledge base (KB) and inference engine (IE). However, thy have some limitations such as 1) automatic rule extraction, 2) manipulation of ambiguousness in knowledge, 3) expandability of knowledge base, and 4) speed of inference. To overcome these limitations, many of researchers had tried to develop an automatic knowledge extraction and refining mechanisms. As a result, the adaptability of the expert systems was improved. Nonetheless, they didn't suggest a hybrid and generalized solution to develop self-evolving expert systems. To this purpose, in this study, we propose an automatic knowledge acquisition and composite inference mechanism based on DM, FNN, and RDB-driven inference. Our proposed mechanism has five advantages empirically. First, it could extract and reduce the specific domain knowledge from incomplete database by using data mining algorithm. Second, our proposed mechanism could manipulate the ambiguousness in knowledge by using fuzzy membership functions. Third, it could construct the relational knowledge base and expand the knowledge base unlimitedly with RDBMS (relational database management systems). Fourth, our proposed hybrid data mining mechanism can reflect both association rule-based logical inference and complicate fuzzy logic. Fifth, RDB-driven forward and backward inference is faster than the traditional text-oriented inference.

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도로시설물 관리를 위한 Photo Database 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the design of Database for photograph of Road Facilities)

  • 엄우학;정동훈;김정현;김병국
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 도로 및 도로시설물의 신설과 보완에 관련된 정보의 효과적인 관리를 위해 CCD(Charge-Coupled Device) 카메라, GPS(Global Positioning Systems), INS(Inertial Navigation Systems)와 같은 3개의 위치관측센서를 통합한 차량을 이용하여 시범지역을 측량하고 이를 통해 획득된 자료를 구조적으로 Photo Database에 저장할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 저장된 Database를 이용한 도로시설물관리시스템의 프로토타입(Prototype)은 해당지점에 대한 실제사진을 이용해서 사용자의 대상물에 대한 인식성을 높이고 속성정보와의 연계를 통해서 해당 시설물에 대한 정성적인 정보추출과 관리가 가능함을 보여주었다.

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FCM을 이용한 지식기반 데이터 베이스 검색 시스템의 구축 (Building of Database Retrieval System based on Knowledge using FCM)

  • 서기열;박계각;천대일;양원재
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2000
  • Conventional database retrieval system have problems of being able to select data out of database only if the data exactly equal to retrieval conditions offered by users. If there are no data in database which exactly equal to users retrieval conditionals, the system can not provide adequate data. To solve these problems, cluster increase of FCM and re-initialization of algorithm were suggested in this study. And by interlocking knowledge-based database, built with FCM, to image database, new retrieval system was built to provide the data which are most appropriate for the requirement of users. We applied this new retrieval system to gift selection database system in pamphlet of mail order, and confirmed its effectiveness.

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A knowledge Conversion Tool for Expert Systems

  • Kim, Jin-S.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • Most of expert systems use the text-oriented knowledge bases. However, knowledge management using the knowledge bases is considered as a huge burden to the knowledge workers because it includes some troublesome works. It includes chasing and/or checking activities on Consistency, Redundancy, Circulation, and Refinement of the knowledge. In those cases, we consider that they could reduce the burdens by using relational database management systems-based knowledge management infrastructure and convert the knowledge into one of easy forms human can understand. Furthermore they could concentrate on the knowledge itself with the support of the systems. To meet the expectations, in this study, we have tried to develop a general-purposed knowledge conversion tool for expert systems. Especially, this study is focused on the knowledge conversions among text-oriented knowledge base, relational database knowledge base, and decision tree.

보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템에서 시간성 향상을 위한 동적 암호화 관리자에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Encryption Manager for Improved Timeliness in Secure Real-Time Database Systems)

  • 이순조
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2005
  • 대부분의 실시간 응용에서 보안은 또 하나의 중요한 요구 사항이 되고 있다. 따라서 보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템은 다양한 보안 등급을 갖는 여러 사용자가 공유하거나 악의를 갖은 해커에 의해 공격될 수 있는 민감한 정보를 관리해야 한다. 보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템이 보안을 위해서는 기존의 보안 방법뿐만 아니라 암호화 정책을 적용하는 것이 필요하다. 그렇지만 민감한 정보가 실시간 시스템에서도 보호되어야만 함에도 불구하고 보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템에서 암호화정책을 지원하기 위한 연구가 많지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템의 이러한 암호화 정책 문제를 해결하기 위한 암호화 관리자를 제안한다. 보안 실시간 데이터베이스 시스템의 암호화 정책에서 중요한 것은 보안성과 시간성이다. 제안된 암호화 관리자의 중요한 특징은 트랜잭션 데드라인과 보안 수준을 고려하여 데이터를 동적으로 암호화하는 것이다.

Application of Systems Engineering in Shipbuilding Industry in Korea

  • Kim, Jinil;Park, Jongsun
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2011
  • Modern naval ships are large complex systems with the number of requirements ranges from thousands to tens of thousands. To build a quality ship, the satisfaction of the requirements should be traced. In most shipbuilding projects it is almost impossible to manage all the requirements without a proper CASE (computer aided systems engineering) tool. And for effective management of the shipbuilding project, the integrated database for technical data is very important. This paper describes how the requirements are managed, and the integrated database is built in the naval shipbuilding industry in Korea.

The Design of the Selection and Alignment Queries Using Mobile Program (J2ME) for Database Query Optimization

  • Min, Cheon-Hong;Kumar, Prasanna
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, recognizing the importance of the database query optimization design methods, we implemented mobile database with mobile program (J2ME) which is a useful database procedures. In doing so, we emphasize the logical query optimization which brings mobile database to performance improvement. The research implies that the suggested mobile program (J2ME) would contribute to the realization of the efficient mobile database as the related technology develops in the future.

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RDB-based Automatic Knowledge Acquisition and Forward Inference Mechanism for Self-Evolving Expert Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we propose a mechanism to develop an inference engine and expert systems based on relational database (RDB) and SQL (structured query language). Generally, former researchers had tried to develop an expert systems based on text-oriented knowledge base and backward/forward (chaining) inference engine. In these researches, however, the speed of inference was remained as a tackling point in the development of agile expert systems. Especially, the forward inference needs more times than backward inference. In addition, the size of knowledge base, complicate knowledge expression method, expansibility of knowledge base, and hierarchies among rules are the critical limitations to develop an expert system. To overcome the limitations in speed of inference and expansibility of knowledge base, we proposed a relational database-oriented knowledge base and forward inference engine. Therefore, our proposed mechanism could manipulate the huge size of knowledge base efficiently. and inference with the large scaled knowledge base in a short time. To this purpose, we designed and developed an SQL-based forward inference engine using relational database. In the implementation process, we also developed a prototype expert system and presented a real-world validation data set collected from medical diagnosis field.

실시간 시스템에서 퍼지 검사점을 이용한 주기억 데이터베이스 프로토타입 시스템의설계 (Design of Main-Memory Database Prototype System using Fuzzy Checkpoint Technique in Real-Time Environment)

  • 박용문;이찬섭;최의인
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1753-1765
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    • 2000
  • As the areas of computer application are expanded, real-time application environments that must process as many transactions as possible within their deadlines, such as a stock transaction systems, ATM switching systems etc, have been increased recently. The reason why the conventional database systems can't process soft real-time applications is the lack of prediction and poor performance on processing transaction's deadline. If transactions want to access data stored at the secondary storage, they can not satisfy requirements of real-time applications because of the disk delay time. This paper designs a main-memory database prototype systems to be suitable to real-time applications and then this system can produce rapid results without disk i/o as all of the information are loaded in main memory database. In thesis proposed the improved techniques with respect to logging, checkpointing, and recovering in our environment. In order to improve the performance of the system, a) the frequency of log analysis and redo processing is reduced by the proposed redo technique at system failure, b) database consistency is maintained by improved fuzzy checkpointing. The performance model is proposed which consists of two parts. The first part evaluates log processing time for recovery and compares with other research activities. The second part examines checkpointing behavior.

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실시간 주기억장치 데이타베이스 시스템을 위한 질의 처리기의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Query Processor for Real-Time Main Memory Database Systems)

  • 김경배;배해영
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 주기억장치 데이타베이스의 특성을 반영하여 시간제약조건을 처리할 수 있는 실시간 주기억장치 데이타베이스시스템을 위한 질의 처리기를 설계하고 구현한다. 제안된 질의 처리기는 메타 데이타베이스를 이용하여 시간제약을 갖는 실시간 데이타를 유지 관리한다. 응용 프로그램의 작성을 위해서 CLI를 지원하고 있으며, 이를 확장한 확장 CLI와 저장 CLI를 지원하여 확장 CLI를 이용하여 실시간 트랜잭션의 정보를 CLI를 사용으로 표현할 수 있도록 하였고, 빈번하게 수행되는 트랜잭션을 지원하기 위해 저장 CLI를 지원한다. 제안된 질의 처리기는 주기억장치 실시간 데이타베이스 관리시스템의 질의처리기로 구현하였으며, 성능평가를 통해서 시스템의 질의처리 능력과 실시간 데이타의 효율적인 관리를 통해서 종료시한을 만족하는 실시간 트랜잭션의 비율이 증가됨을 보였다.

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