• 제목/요약/키워드: database systems

검색결과 2,853건 처리시간 0.031초

JaVa를 기반으로 한 웹 데이타베이스 응용을 위한 프레임워크 (A Framework for Java-based Web Database Applications)

  • 구흥서
    • 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2000
  • The World-Wide-Web have many advantages as a front-end of database systems. Hence in Internet applications, such as E-Commerce systems, the requirements for Web-based database applications have been increasing. In this work we propose a framework for java-based Web database applications-JaWAF(Java-based Web Application Framework). JaWAF has the 3-tier architecture of Client/Server, and consists of database gateway, application server, and communication and message component. When this framework is applied to the database applications developments, it can provide advantages, such as ease understanding and fast implementations of the Web applications. Thus we can build 3-tier Web-based database application systems with high scalability and distributed processing capability. Database gateway in JaWAF works as a daemon process that connects to the database systems and waits for requests from clients, and supports state-oriented service between clients and database servers. Hence the performance of Web applications could be increasing.

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신경망을 이용한 CIM 데이터베이스의 효율적인 처리 방법 (An Efficient Approach for Computer Integrated Manufacturing Database Using Neural Network)

  • 김선희;김국보;정환묵
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1996
  • One of the consideration issue in implementation and maintanence of CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing) database is exchange and sharing of information between heterogeneous databases. For efficient operating of SIM systems, it must be able to organize and to manage the information. In this paper, we propose method that can make enhance the efficiency of CIM database, classfying the data in database using self organize neural network to each database systems, and computing between classfied heterogeneous database using extended operator that is defined.

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무선 근거리 통신망 환경을 위한 다단계 데이터베이스 시스템 (Multi-tier Database System for Wireless LAN Environment)

  • 박제호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • As the usage of wireless LAN becomes common in working environment, the number of database systems that support both wired and wireless users increases rapidly. The characteristics of wireless LAN that its speed is slow relatively comparing to wired network and the users in its environment connects to different communication points as they moves creates another challenge to be resolved in database systems. In the environment of hybrid communication systems, wired and wireless for voluminous data amount and a number of users, the two layer architecture of the conventional client-server database systems has limitation in the system performance. This is due to that server is the only point of data service in client-server database systems. In this paper, we discuss a new extended database system architecture that data services are distributed among servers and clients based on user database access patterns in order to improve system performance. We analyze the expected system performance by using simulation technique and prove the practical utilization of the system by demonstrating experimental results.

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메인 메모리 상주 데이터 베이스 회복 기법 (Recovery Techniques for Memory Resident Databases)

  • 김상욱;이헌길;김용석
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제15권
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 1995
  • Databases can crash due to various failures in computer systems. Recovery is a mechanism for restoring consistent data from damages caused by the by the failures and is an essential feature in database systems. This paper surveys recovery techniques for memory resident database systems. We first describe the basic architecture for memory resident database systems, and point out the main factors affecting their performance enhancement. Next, we explain the write-ahead logging(WAL), a recovery technique widely-used in most disk resident database systems, for easy understanding of basic recovery mechanisms. And then, we discuss some new concepts employed in memory resident database systems recovery. Finally, we present a representative memory resident database recovery technique, which is based on a special purpose hardware called HALO, as a case study.

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A Column-Aware Index Management Using Flash Memory for Read-Intensive Databases

  • Byun, Si-Woo;Jang, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.389-405
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    • 2015
  • Most traditional database systems exploit a record-oriented model where the attributes of a record are placed contiguously in a hard disk to achieve high performance writes. However, for read-mostly data warehouse systems, the column-oriented database has become a proper model because of its superior read performance. Today, flash memory is largely recognized as the preferred storage media for high-speed database systems. In this paper, we introduce a column-oriented database model based on flash memory and then propose a new column-aware flash indexing scheme for the high-speed column-oriented data warehouse systems. Our index management scheme, which uses an enhanced $B^+$-Tree, achieves superior search performance by indexing an embedded segment and packing an unused space in internal and leaf nodes. Based on the performance results of two test databases, we concluded that the column-aware flash index management outperforms the traditional scheme in the respect of the mixed operation throughput and its response time.

The Design of the Selection and Alignment Queries Using Mobile Program (J2ME) for Database Query Optimization

  • 고완석;민천홍
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2003년도 창립학술대회
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2003
  • Recognizing the importance of the database query optimization design methods, we implemented mobile database with mobile program (J2ME) which is a useful database procedures. In doing so, we emphasize the logical query optimization which brings mobile database to performance improvement. The research implies that the suggested mobile program (J2ME) would contribute to the realization of the efficient mobile database as the related technology develops in the future.

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객체-관계형 데이터베이스 시스템을 위한 새로운 성능 평가 방법론 (A New Benchmark for Object-relational DBMSs)

  • 김성진;이상호
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권7호
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    • pp.1997-2007
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new benchmark for object-relational database systems, which are regarded as the next-generation database system. This benchmark has been developed to evaluate system performance peculiar to object-relational database systems. The design philosophy, test databases, an test queries of the benchmark are presented. This benchmark features scaleability, use of a synthesized database only, and a query-oriented evaluation. We have implemented his benchmark with two commerical object-relational database systems and the experimental results are also reported.

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관계형데이터베이스에서 FSQL 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of FSQL System in Relational Database)

  • 김병섭;박순철
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.147-163
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    • 1997
  • The usages of the relational database systems have been increased nowadays. However there is a constraint that the standard query language for a database system requests users to know the exact condition for a query. In this paper a FSQL(Fuzzy SQL) systems is proposed and implemented for the imprecise queries which do not include the exact condition. Moreover this system can supply the obvious results for the queries effectively. We define a simple fuzzy query language and use a method using the metadatabase to implement the FSQL system. This FSQL system can be combined with a relational database system without any painful effort.

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객체지향 데이터베이스를 이용한 지식베이스 모형(OOKS) 개발 (Development of OOKS : a Knowledge Base Model Using an Object-Oriented Database)

  • 허순영;김형민;양근우;최지윤
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 1999
  • Building a knowledge base effectively has been an important research area in the expert systems field. A variety of approaches have been studied including rules, semantic networks, and frames to represent the knowledge base for expert systems. As the size and complexity of the knowledge base get larger and more complicated, the integration of knowledge based with database technology cecomes more important to process the large amount of data. However, relational database management systems show many limitations in handing the complicated human knowledge due to its simple two dimensional table structure. In this paper, we propose Object-Oriented Knowledge Store (OOKS), a knowledge base model on the basis of a frame sturcture using an object-oriented database. In the proposed model, managing rules for inferencing and facts about objects in one uniform structure, knowledge and data can be tightly coupled and the performance of reasoning can be improved. For building a knowledge base, a knowledge script file representing rules and facts is used and the script file is transferred into a frame structure in database systems. Specifically, designing a frame structure in the database model as it is, it can facilitate management and utilization of knowledge in expert systems. To test the appropriateness of the proposed knowledge base model, a prototype system has been developed using a commercial ODBMS called ObjectStore and C++ programming language.

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객체지향 데이터베이스 시스템에서 내포적 답의 처리 기법 (Intensional Answers in Object-Oriented Database Systems)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제9D권2호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2002
  • 기존 데이터베이스 시스템에서 질의를 처리할 때, 질의문의 응답은 사실이나 튜플들의 집합이다. 객체지향 데이터베이스 시스템에서도 객체들의 집합이 질의문의 응답이다. 그러나 추론적 데이터베이스 시스템에서는 질의문에 대하여 식의 집합으로 응답할 수 있으므로, 질의문 처리 비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 데이터베이스 상태와는 독립적인 좀 더 간결한 "내포적 답"으로 표현할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 객체지향 데이터베이스 시스템에 규칙을 도입하여 추론적 데이터베이스 시스템에서 사용되는 내포적 질의문 처리 방법과 결합하여, 기존의 객체지향 데이터베이스 시스템에서 답을 얻을 수 없었던 불완전한 질의문에 대한 답을 얻을 수 있게 하였을 뿐만 아니라, 답의 클래스의 이름으로 표현함으로써, 답을 보다 명료하게 이해할 수 있게 해준다.