• Title/Summary/Keyword: database sharing

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Dynamic Load Balancing for Database Sharing Systems (데이타베이스 공유 시스템에서 동적 부하 분산)

  • Jeong, Chang-Uk;Cho, Haeng-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2002
  • 데이타베이스 공유 시스템(Database Sharing System: DSS)은 고성능의 온라인 트랜잭션 처리를 위해 다수 개의 컴퓨터를 연동하는 방식으로 각 노드들은 디스크 계층에서 데이타베이스를 공유한다. DSS를 구성하는 각 노드에 트랜잭션을 할당하는 정책이 잘못될 경우 특정 트랜잭션의 폭주로 노드에 과부하가 발생할 수 있으므로. 각 노드의 성능을 최적화하기 위한 부하 분산이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 트랜잭션 클래스에서 참조하는 데이터베이스의 핫 셋 크기, 각 노드의 메모리 크기와 CPU 성능, 동시에 실행되는 트랜잭션 수의 변화에 따른 처리량 등을 고려한 동적 부하 분산 기법을 제안한다.

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An Efficient Approach for Computer Integrated Manufacturing Database Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 CIM 데이터베이스의 효율적인 처리 방법)

  • 김선희;김국보;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1996
  • One of the consideration issue in implementation and maintanence of CIM(Computer Integrated Manufacturing) database is exchange and sharing of information between heterogeneous databases. For efficient operating of SIM systems, it must be able to organize and to manage the information. In this paper, we propose method that can make enhance the efficiency of CIM database, classfying the data in database using self organize neural network to each database systems, and computing between classfied heterogeneous database using extended operator that is defined.

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Spectrum Sharing Method for Cognitive Radio in TV White Spaces: Enhancing Spectrum Sensing and Geolocation Database

  • Hassan, Walid A.;Jo, Han-Shin;Nekovee, Maziar;Leow, Chee Yen;Rahman, Tharek Abd
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1894-1912
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a system called Wireless Link based on Global Communication Channel (WLGCC) to enhance the spectrum sharing between digital broadcasting (DB) services and the cognitive radio (CR) system in the licensed band of 470-790 MHz. The WLGCC aims to enhance the spectrum sensing and geolocation database (GLD) spectrum sharing methods in the CR system. Spectrum sensing can be enhanced by receiving the status of the used frequencies from the WLGCC, thereby eliminating the need for a low detection threshold (i.e., avoiding the hidden node problem). In addition, the GLD can be enhanced by providing a reliable communication link between the database and the CR device in the form of an unused TV white space that is reserved as the proposed Global Communication Channel (GCC). This paper analyzes the coexistence of the new WLGCC system and the DB service in terms of avoiding additional interference. Specifically, we mathematically determine the WLGCC parameters, such as the in-band and out-of-band power levels, and operation coverage, and verify them using Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that WLGCC does not degrade the existing DB service and reliably transmits information of the vacant (or used) frequency bands to the CR.

A Study on Analysis of Issues in Developing a Basic Road Transport Database and Proposals for Enhancing Its Reliability and Data Sharing (with Focus on Databases Related to Road Transport Demand Estimation) (도로부문 교통기초자료 구축사업의 문제점 분석 및 개선방안 연구 (교통수요 예측 자료를 중심으로))

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeop;O, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, previously implemented road construction project caused a big budget waste due to overestimation of transport demand. There could be reasons for such inaccuracy of transport demand estimation, but the main reasons are: (1) low reliability of used basic road transport data and (2) inadequate sharing of data among agencies/departments. The National Transport Database and the Household Travel Database in Seoul Metropolitan Area, two representing basic road transport database, will be used to the establishment of a road construction plan that will be promoted afterwards. However, these materials have problems such as low reliability and inadequateness, too. Hence, focusing on transport demand estimation related databases, this paper will make proposals for enhancing their reliability and data sharing.

A CALS Integrated Database Design Utilizing CORBA (CORBA 기반의 CALS 통합 데이터베이스 설계)

  • 우훈식;정석찬
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.155-169
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    • 1997
  • The CALS integrated database is a key information technology in which CALS implements an information sharing system to enable digital data transfers for technical and non-technical information in distributed and heterogeneous environments. Such heterogeneously distributed CALS information needs to be systematically incorporated so that it can provide a global data view for CALS users. In this paper, we investigated the technologies of CALS integrated database, and proposed a system prototype to implement an integrated data environment (IDE) utilizing distributed object environments CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture).

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Digitalization of Root Technology using Knowledge Management System (지식관리시스템을 활용한 뿌리기술의 디지털화)

  • Bae, SungMin;HEO, Young-Moo;Yoon, Gil-Sang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2015
  • The objective of manufacturing knowledge sharing platform is to convert the production experience like a worker's know-how into quantitative values, to construct database of the process technologies and to share the technologies systematically via web portal service. In addition, the knowledge sharing platform contains the total production processes of automobile and mobile products such as information of experts, facilities, and cutting-edge R&D outputs. Automobile, telecommunication mobile, and semiconductors account for a large amount of Korea's export industry rate. These industries need production technology which is a result of converting worker's know-how and R&D. Manufacturing knowledge portal aims to enable transforming production experience such as worker's know-how into standardized form for constructing database and sharing technologies systematically. Manufacturing knowledge portal can contribute to small and mid-sized manufacturing companies with further improvements.

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VP Database Support for a More Efficient Cyber Shopping Mall (효과적인 사이버 쇼핑몰을 위한 VP 데이타베이스 지원)

  • Lim, Jaeguk;Kang, Hyunchul;Han, Sangyong
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2001
  • More and more cyber shopping malls, one of the new promising Internet businesses of today, are opening business everyday. And instead of the ordinary image and text type of product display, buyers can now view products from any viewpoint through 3D images and also get more detail information on the product more easily thanks to the new VP technology, visual tools, and statecharts. However the currently used virtual prototyping supporting method does not consist of any database support for sharing the data from different virtual prototype developments and reusing the data in developing other prototypes. And in cases of custom order products, there is no linkage with the virtual product database that enables buyers in cyberspace such as cybermalls to try out the products before purchasing. This paper is purported for being applied as the basis for planning the construction of a complete CRM method applied cyber shopping mall that can accommodata all the demands and requests from customers. And the database supporting VP framework that supports data sharing and collaboration between virtual prototype developers and manufacturing custom order products is suggested for this purpose.

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Performance Evaluation of Hash Join Algorithms Supporting Dynamic Load Balancing for a Database Sharing System (데이타베이스 공유 시스템에서 동적 부하분산을 지원하는 해쉬 조인 알고리즘들의 성능 평가)

  • Moon, Ae-Kyung;Cho, Haeng-Rae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3456-3468
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    • 1999
  • Most of previous parallel join algorithms assume a database partition system(DPS), where each database partition is owned by a single processing node. While the DPS is novel in the sense that it can interconnect a large number of nodes and support a geographically distributed environment, it may suffer from poor facility for load balancing and system availability compared to the database sharing system(DSS). In this paper, we propose a dynamic load balancing strategy by exploiting the characteristics of the DSS, and then extend the conventional hash join algorithms to the DSS by using the dynamic load balancing strategy. With simulation studies under a wide variety of system configurations and database workloads, we analyze the effects of the dynamic load balancing strategy and differences in the performances of hash join algorithms in the DSS.

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A Fast Recovery Scheme for Database Sharing Systems with Fine Granularity Locking (미세 단위 로킹을 지원하는 데이터베이스 공유 시스템에서 빠른 회복 기법)

  • Jo, Haeng-Rae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 1999
  • 데이터베이스 공유 시스템(Database Sharing System : DSS) 은 고성능의 트랜잭션 처리를 위해 제안된 구조이다. DSS에서 고속의 통신망으로 연결된 노드들은 별도의 메모리와 운영체제, 그리고 DBMS를 가지며, 데이터베이스르 저장하고 있는 디스크는 모든 노드에 의해 공유된다. 빈번한 디스크 액세스를 피하기 위해 각 노드는 자신의 메모리 버퍼에 최근에 액세스한 페이지들을 캐싱한다. 본 논문에서는 레코드와 같은 미세 단위의 로킹을 지원하는 DSS에서 데이터베이스를 정확한 상태로 복구할 수 있는 회복 기법인 DRCP(Database Recovery using Cached Pages)를 제안한다. DRCP는 정상적으로 동작하고 있는 다른 노드에 캐싱된 페이지의 내용을 참조하여 회복 작업을 수행함으로써 디스크 액세스 수와 회복 과정에서 필요한 로그 스캔의 범위를 줄일 수 있고 , 그 결과 데이터베이스를 빨라 복구할 수 있다는 장점을 갖는다.

Study on the construction of digital library (디지탈도서관의 구축을 위한 연구)

  • Seo, Whee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.25
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    • pp.529-567
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    • 1996
  • This paper surveyed the theoretical backgrounds of digital library. Its definition and function and case studies, and basic skills for system construction of digital library were suggested. The differences between the traditional library and the digital library were compared. And the conditions that should be take into consideration of digital library construction were suggested. Suggestions are summarized as follows : 1. For the construction of digital library, library collection should be digitalized by using CD-ROM and commercial online services. 2. The digitalization of library collection should be planned by subject sharing between the libraries. For the control of this cooperation, the orgnization to propel the digitalization should be established. And it is necessary to enact the standards for the digital library. 3. The connection between MARC formatted bibliographic database and full-text should be studied. 4. All the types of information about texts, pictures, sounds and if films should be also digitalized. 5. To satisfy the needs of many users, we have to establish the various users's interface which is fitted for several kinds of users. 6. When a digital library was constructed, the copyright and resources sharing must be guranteed depending on the cost of database's usage. 7. Because the digitalization of library will be related to the various kinds of libraries, the interface for resources sharing will be constantly concerned. 8. The sharing of information resources between the libraries will be enacted on the Internet. And we must be interested in various internet tools such as telecommunication softwares, media convert programs, etc. 9. By training staffs continously, all libraries must be ready to come the library in the future.

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