• Title/Summary/Keyword: database information system

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Design of an Optoelectronic Database Filter Chip (고성능 병렬 광 데이터처리 가속기)

  • 나종화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2000
  • An optoelectronic database filter chip for high performance database computers and applications is proposed. The proposed device is designed to perform the selection and projection operations of relational database operation on-the-fly in page-parallel manner to increase the overall performance of a database system. The device utilizes CMOS smart pixel array consists of detector and combinational logic circuit to perform the selection and projection operation.

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A Study on Application Object-oriented Database and New Unified Relation Object-oriented Database (객체지향 데이터베이스와 새로운 Unified Relation 객체지향 데이터베이스의 운용에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chang-Min
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.3
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    • pp.133-150
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes to study on the interoperation between Relation Database(RDB) and Object-oriented database(OODB). It also describes some Characteristics of OODB and introduces the UniSQL system. This paper suggests a new systemcalled URODB (Unifide Relation & Object-oriented database) that will overcome the limits of OODB, improve the shortcomings of the present RDB, and increase the interchangeability in particular.

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An Optimal Denormalization Method in Relational Database with Response Time Constraint (관계형 데이터베이스에서 응답시간에 제약이 있는 경우 최적 역정규화 방법)

  • 장영관
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • Databases are central to business information systems and RDBMS is most widely used for the database system. Normalization was designed to control various anomalies (insert, update, delete anomalies). However, normalized database design does not account for the tradeoffs necessary for performance. In this research, I model a database design method considering denormalization of duplicating attributes in order to reduce frequent join processes. This model considers response time for processing each select, insert, update, delete transaction, and for treating anomalies. A branch and bound method is proposed for this model.

AN ABSTRACTION MODEL FOR IN-SITU SENSOR DATA USING SENSORML

  • Lee Yang Koo;Jung Young Jin;Park Mi;Kim Hak Cheol;Lee Chung Ho;Ryu Keun Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2005
  • Context-awareness techniques in ubiquitous computing environment provide various services to users who need to get information via the analysis of collected information from sensors in a spatial area. Context-awareness has been increased in ubiquitous computing and is applied to many different applications such as disaster management system, intelligent robot system, transportation management system, shopping management system, and digital home service. Many researches have recently focused on services that provide the appropriate information, which are collected from Internet by different kinds of sensors, to users according to context of their surrounding environment. In this paper, we propose an abstraction model to manage the large-scale contextual information and their metadata which are collected from different kinds of in-situ sensors in a spatial area and are presented them on the web. This model is composed of the modules expressing functional elements of sensors using sensorML(Sensor Model Language) based on XML language and the modules managing contextual information, which is transmitted from the sensors.

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Reliability Modeling of Shared Database System (공유 데이터베이스 시스템의 신뢰도 모델링)

  • Ro, Cheul-Woo;Kim, Ti-Na;Kang, Gi-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a Petri Net (PN) model for reliability analysis of a shared database system. The system consists of components; a database, two processors, two memory and a bus. The database should be operational and at least one of the component should be also operational. Otherwise system will be down. Each component can be failed and repaired individually. Stochastic Reward Net (SRN) Model for reliability analysis is developed. SRN is potential to define various reward function and can be easily used to obtain performance measures. The modeling techniques using variable cardinality, enabling function, timed transition priority in SRN are shown.

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Design of Main-Memory Database Prototype System using Fuzzy Checkpoint Technique in Real-Time Environment (실시간 시스템에서 퍼지 검사점을 이용한 주기억 데이터베이스 프로토타입 시스템의설계)

  • Park, Yong-Mun;Lee, Chan-Seop;Choe, Ui-In
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1753-1765
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    • 2000
  • As the areas of computer application are expanded, real-time application environments that must process as many transactions as possible within their deadlines, such as a stock transaction systems, ATM switching systems etc, have been increased recently. The reason why the conventional database systems can't process soft real-time applications is the lack of prediction and poor performance on processing transaction's deadline. If transactions want to access data stored at the secondary storage, they can not satisfy requirements of real-time applications because of the disk delay time. This paper designs a main-memory database prototype systems to be suitable to real-time applications and then this system can produce rapid results without disk i/o as all of the information are loaded in main memory database. In thesis proposed the improved techniques with respect to logging, checkpointing, and recovering in our environment. In order to improve the performance of the system, a) the frequency of log analysis and redo processing is reduced by the proposed redo technique at system failure, b) database consistency is maintained by improved fuzzy checkpointing. The performance model is proposed which consists of two parts. The first part evaluates log processing time for recovery and compares with other research activities. The second part examines checkpointing behavior.

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Development of the System for Damage Assessment of Road Network after Seismic Excitation (지진 발생 후 도로망의 피해 산정을 위한 평가체계 개발)

  • Yi Jin-Hoon;Lee Hyeong-Cheol;Jeong Dong-Gyun;Lee Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2006
  • This study provides a methodology for development of the Seismic Damage Evaluation System (SDES) in Korea. Major systems and status of database related to road networks in Korea are investigated to analyze the usability of the required information for developing the SDES. In this study, the SDES is composed of four components that are the road network component, the ground motion component, the fragile structure component, and the cost component. In addition, the procedures for the construction of database which support the SDES is proposed, and a prototype of the SDES for expressway of Korea is developed based on the developed methodology. The National Geospatial Information System (NGIS) and the National Earthquake Information System (NEIS) are used to develop the road network component and ground motion component, respectively. For the fragile structure component and the cost component, Highway Bridge Management System (HEMS) was used.

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Query System for Analysis of Medical Tomography Images (의료 단층 영상의 분석을 위한 쿼리 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Cho, Tae-Kyung;Park, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2004
  • We designed and implemented a medical image query system, including a relational database and DBMS (database management system), which can visualize image data and can achieve spatial, attribute, and mixed queries. Image data used in querying can be visualized in slice, MPR(multi-planner reformat), volume rendering, and overlapping on the query system. To reduce spatial cost and processing time in the system. brain images are spatially clustered, by an adaptive Hilbert curve filling, encoded, and stored to its database without loss for spatial query. Because the query is often applied to small image regions of interest(ROI's), the technique provides higher compression rate and less processing time in the cases.

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Implementation of Efficient Video Retrieval System using Color (컬러를 이용한 효과적인 비디오 검색 시스템 구현)

  • 이효종;문정렬
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient database system for video retrieval. Using the color spaces, it shows results of user's request. Each color space used following user's selection. We suggest adaptive three color systems for database. Experimental results based on a video database containing 331 shots are included.

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Feature extraction for part recognition system of FMC (FMC의 부품인식을 위한 형상 정보 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 김의석;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.892-895
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a methodology for automatic feature extraction used in a vision system of FMC (flexible Manufacturing Cell). To implement a robot vision system, it is important to make a feature database for object recognition, location, and orientation. For industrial applications, it is necessary to extract feature information from CAD database since the detail information about an object is described in CAD data. Generally, CAD description is three dimensional information but single image data from camera is two dimensional information. Because of this dimensiional difference, many problems arise. Our primary concern in this study is to convert three dimensional data into two dimensional data and to extract some features from them and store them into the feature database. Secondary concern is to construct feature selecting system that can be used for part recognition in a given set of objects.

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