• 제목/요약/키워드: data science department

검색결과 26,696건 처리시간 0.047초

A New AAL2 Scheduling Algorithm for Mobile Voice and Data Services over ATM

  • Huhnkuk Lim;Dongwook lee;Kim, Kiseon;Kwangsuk Song;Changhwan Oh;Lee, Suwon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2000
  • AAL2 has been adopted for bandwidth-efficient trans-mission of low bit tate traffic over ATM networks in ITUT and ATM Forum. Since ATM/AAL2 is expected to be used as a switching technology in third-generation mobile access networks and mobile data traffic is expected to increase rapidly in near future, there must be a need for efficient scheduling scheme satisfying the QoS requirement of ow bit rate voice as well as the one of high bit rate data. In this paper, we propose a new class-scheduling scheme to improve data packet loss probability, while Qos of voice traffic is guaranteed, when data traffic is multiplexed together with mobile voice traffic into a single ATM VCC. The proposed scheme can efficiently support data traffic by assigning a time threshold value to voice traffic. Through simulation study, we show that the proposed scheme does not only achieve better efficiency for providing both mobile voice and data services than HOL class-scheduling scheme and normal FIFO scheme, but also guarantees mean voice packet delay under a certain criteria.

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Diagnostic Performance of Deep Learning-Based Lesion Detection Algorithm in CT for Detecting Hepatic Metastasis from Colorectal Cancer

  • Kiwook Kim;Sungwon Kim;Kyunghwa Han;Heejin Bae;Jaeseung Shin;Joon Seok Lim
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.912-921
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    • 2021
  • Objective: To compare the performance of the deep learning-based lesion detection algorithm (DLLD) in detecting liver metastasis with that of radiologists. Materials and Methods: This clinical retrospective study used 4386-slice computed tomography (CT) images and labels from a training cohort (502 patients with colorectal cancer [CRC] from November 2005 to December 2010) to train the DLLD for detecting liver metastasis, and used CT images of a validation cohort (40 patients with 99 liver metastatic lesions and 45 patients without liver metastasis from January 2011 to December 2011) for comparing the performance of the DLLD with that of readers (three abdominal radiologists and three radiology residents). For per-lesion binary classification, the sensitivity and false positives per patient were measured. Results: A total of 85 patients with CRC were included in the validation cohort. In the comparison based on per-lesion binary classification, the sensitivity of DLLD (81.82%, [81/99]) was comparable to that of abdominal radiologists (80.81%, p = 0.80) and radiology residents (79.46%, p = 0.57). However, the false positives per patient with DLLD (1.330) was higher than that of abdominal radiologists (0.357, p < 0.001) and radiology residents (0.667, p < 0.001). Conclusion: DLLD showed a sensitivity comparable to that of radiologists when detecting liver metastasis in patients initially diagnosed with CRC. However, the false positives of DLLD were higher than those of radiologists. Therefore, DLLD could serve as an assistant tool for detecting liver metastasis instead of a standalone diagnostic tool.

Support vector expectile regression using IRWLS procedure

  • Choi, Kook-Lyeol;Shim, Jooyong;Seok, Kyungha
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.931-939
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we propose the iteratively reweighted least squares procedure to solve the quadratic programming problem of support vector expectile regression with an asymmetrically weighted squares loss function. The proposed procedure enables us to select the appropriate hyperparameters easily by using the generalized cross validation function. Through numerical studies on the artificial and the real data sets we show the effectiveness of the proposed method on the estimation performances.

AVHRR MOSAIC IMAGE DATA SET FOR ASIAN REGION

  • Yokoyama, Ryuzo;Lei, Liping;Purevdorj, Ts.;Tanba, Sumio
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1999년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 1999
  • A processing system to produce cloud-free composite image data set was developed. In the process, a fine geometric correction based on orbit parameters and ground control points and radiometric correction based on 6S code are applied. Presently, by using AVHRR image data received at Tokyo, Okinawa, Ulaanbaatar and Bangkok, data set of 10 days composite images covering almost whole Asian region.

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Large Sample Tests for Independence in Bivariate Pareto Model with Censored Data

  • 조장식;이재만;이우동
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider two-components system which the lifetimes follow bivariate pareto model with censored data. We develop large sample tests for testing independence between two-components. Also we present simulated study which is the test based on asymptotic normal distribution in testing independence.

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Adaptation Data의 Quality를 고려한 강인한 화자 적응 (Flexible Speaker Adaptation Reflecting the Quality of Adaptation Data)

  • 표현아;김세현;오영환
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2002년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집 제21권 1호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2002
  • 최근 음성 인식 시스템의 성능 향상을 위해 화자 적응(speaker adaptation)에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. HMM 기반 인식 시스템의 모델 파라미터를 수정하는 화자 적응의 경우, MAP 방법과 MLLR 방법에 대한 연구가 주류를 이루고 있다. 두 방법은 adaptation data의 양에 따라서 서로 다른 성능을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 adaptation data의 quality를 정의하고, 이를 기존 두 방법의 가중치로 이용하여 화자 적응을 수행하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법을 KAIST 통신연구실에서 구축한 한국어 도시이름 500단어 인식 시스템에 적용하여 성능을 개선하였다.

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웹 로그데이터를 이용한 대학입시 지원자 행태 분석 (Behavior analysis of entrance applicants using web log data)

  • 최승배;강창완;조장식
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2009
  • 홈페이지는 홈페이지를 운영하고 있는 모든 조직체들을 대변하는 얼굴이다. 웹 로그데이터는 홈페이지를 방문하는 사람들의 행적을 나타낸다. 웹 로그데이터를 분석함으로써 홈페이지 운용에 대한 유용한 정보를 얻을 수 있고, 이러한 정보를 이용하여 효율적인 홈페이지 관리 및 고객관계 관리를 수행할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 D대학교의 홈페이지에서 얻어진 웹 로그데이터를 분석함으로써 효율적인 홈페이지 관리와 신입생 유치를 위한 홍보 전략을 세우는데 기초적인 정보를 제공한다.

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Big Data Security and Privacy: A Taxonomy with Some HPC and Blockchain Perspectives

  • Alsulbi, Khalil;Khemakhem, Maher;Basuhail, Abdullah;Eassa, Fathy;Jambi, Kamal Mansur;Almarhabi, Khalid
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2021
  • The amount of Big Data generated from multiple sources is continuously increasing. Traditional storage methods lack the capacity for such massive amounts of data. Consequently, most organizations have shifted to the use of cloud storage as an alternative option to store Big Data. Despite the significant developments in cloud storage, it still faces many challenges, such as privacy and security concerns. This paper discusses Big Data, its challenges, and different classifications of security and privacy challenges. Furthermore, it proposes a new classification of Big Data security and privacy challenges and offers some perspectives to provide solutions to these challenges.

Increasing Splicing Site Prediction by Training Gene Set Based on Species

  • Ahn, Beunguk;Abbas, Elbashir;Park, Jin-Ah;Choi, Ho-Jin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.2784-2799
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    • 2012
  • Biological data have been increased exponentially in recent years, and analyzing these data using data mining tools has become one of the major issues in the bioinformatics research community. This paper focuses on the protein construction process in higher organisms where the deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, sequence is filtered. In the process, "unmeaningful" DNA sub-sequences (called introns) are removed, and their meaningful counterparts (called exons) are retained. Accurate recognition of the boundaries between these two classes of sub-sequences, however, is known to be a difficult problem. Conventional approaches for recognizing these boundaries have sought for solely enhancing machine learning techniques, while inherent nature of the data themselves has been overlooked. In this paper we present an approach which makes use of the data attributes inherent to species in order to increase the accuracy of the boundary recognition. For experimentation, we have taken the data sets for four different species from the University of California Santa Cruz (UCSC) data repository, divided the data sets based on the species types, then trained a preprocessed version of the data sets on neural network(NN)-based and support vector machine(SVM)-based classifiers. As a result, we have observed that each species has its own specific features related to the splice sites, and that it implies there are related distances among species. To conclude, dividing the training data set based on species would increase the accuracy of predicting splicing junction and propose new insight to the biological research.

Empirical Bayes Inferences in the Burr Distribution by the Bootstrap Methods

  • Cho, Kil-Ho;Cho, Jang-Sik;Jeong, Seong-Hwa;Shin, Jae-Seock
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.625-632
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    • 2004
  • We consider the empirical Bayes confidence intervals that attain a specified level of EB coverage for the scale parameter in the Burr distribution under type II censoring data. Also, we compare the coverage probabilities and the expected confidence interval lengths for these confidence intervals through simulation study.

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