• Title/Summary/Keyword: data rate

Search Result 21,582, Processing Time 0.053 seconds

A Novel Data Transmission Scheme for ATSC Terrestrial DTV Systems

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok;Kim, Jeong-Chang
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.168-174
    • /
    • 2012
  • In Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial digital television (DTV) systems, additional very low-rate data can be transmitted by modulating the amplitude and polarity of the transmitter identification (TxID) signal. Although the additional data transmission scheme offers reliable transmission and has a very large coverage area, it has a limitation on the data rate. In this paper, we propose a novel additional data transmission scheme based on the TxID sequences of the ATSC DTV system and Walsh modulation. The proposed scheme not only increases the data rate significantly, but also offers a virtually identical coverage area compared to a conventional scheme.

Sensing and Compression Rate Selection with Energy-Allocation in Solar-Powered Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yoon, Ikjune
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2017
  • Solar-powered wireless sensor nodes can use extra energy to obtain additional data to increase the precision. However, if the amount of data sensed is increased indiscriminately, the overhead of relay nodes may increase, and their energy may be exhausted. In this paper, we introduce a sensing and compression rate selection scheme to increase the amount of data obtained while preventing energy exhaustion. In this scheme, the neighbor nodes of the sink node determine the limit of data to be transmitted according to the allocated energy and their descendant nodes, and the other nodes select a compression algorithm appropriate to the allocated energy and the limitation of data to be transmitted. A simulation result verifies that the proposed scheme gathers more data with a lower number of blackout nodes than other schemes. We also found that it adapts better to changes in node density and the amount of energy harvested.

An Estimation of Rain Attenuation of Satellite Signal in Changwon-Masan (창원-마산 지역에서의 강우에 의한 위성신호의 감쇠량 추정)

  • 하연철;고봉진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.34-37
    • /
    • 1998
  • Signal Attenuation in the design of satellite channel is due mostly to rain. In this paper, the rain rate characteristics based on the recent year(1994-1996) data for Changwon-Masan were approximated to Moupfouma distribution, and the parameters of distribution were calculated from a simple conversion method of 1-h rate to 1-min rain rate data. From rain rate characteristics, the rain attenuation was estimated and compared with CCR model, Global model and SAM model.

  • PDF

A Study on the Monitoring of Reject Rate in High Yield Process

  • Nam, Ho-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.773-782
    • /
    • 2007
  • The statistical process control charts are very extensively used for monitoring of process mean, deviation, defect rate or reject rate. In this paper we consider a control chart to monitor the process reject rate in the high yield process, which is based on the observed cumulative probability of the number of items inspected until r defective items are observed. We first propose selection of the optimal value of r in the CPC-r charts, and also consider the usefulness of the chart in high yield process such as semiconductor or TFT-LCD manufacturing process.

  • PDF

A Data Placement Method of NOD systems based on data types (데이타 종류에 기반한 NOD 시스템의 데이타 배치 방법)

  • 장시웅
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.421-431
    • /
    • 1999
  • NOD systems contain the data of multiple types such as text, image and video, and the size of NOD data depend on their data types. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a Data Placement Method based on Data Types(DPMDT), in which the data placement method depends on their type. Then, we analyze the performance of DPMDT with that of a Time Based Storage Management(TBSM) in which the data placement method depends on their created date, and that of Rate Based Storage Management(RBSM) in which the data placement method depends on their created date and accessed rate. In case of long playback of video news and a few disks(one disk), our results show that the performance of DPMDT is less efficient than that of TBSM and RBSM methods, however, in case of over 2 disks, the performance of DPMDT is more efficient than that of TBSM and RBSM methods.

  • PDF

Holographic Data Storage System using prearranged plan table by fuzzy rule and Genetic algorithm

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae;Park, Young-Pil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1260-1263
    • /
    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time. Today any data storage system cannot satisfy these conditions, however holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System can be constructed without mechanical actuating part therefore fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about 1Tb/cm3 can be realized. In this research, to reduce errors of binary data stored in holographic data storage system, a new method for bit error reduction is suggested. First, find fuzzy rule using experimental system for Element of Holographic Digital Data System. Second, make fuzzy rule table using Genetic algorithm. Third, reduce prior error element and recording Digital Data. Recording ratio and reconstruction ratio will be very good performance

  • PDF

Generation of Error corrector for Holographic Data Storage system Used The Extended Kalman filter (확장 칼만필터를 이용한 홀로그래픽 에러 보정 알고리즘)

  • Kim Janghyun;Yang Hyunseok;Park Jinbae;Park Youngpil
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.44-46
    • /
    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time. Today any data storage system cannot satisfy these conditions, however holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System can be constructed without mechanical actuating part therefore fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about $1Tb/cm^3$ can be realized. In this paper, to reduce errors of binary data stored in holographic data storage system, a new method for bit error reduction is suggested. We proposal Algorithm use The Extended Kalman filter. The Kalman filter reduce measurement noise. Therefore, By using this error reduction method following results are obtained; the effect of measurement nois of Pixel is decreased and the intensity profile of data page becomes uniform therefore the better data storage system can be constructed.

  • PDF

Design error corrector of binary data in holographic dnta storage system using fuzzy rules (근접 픽셀 에러 감소를 위한 홀로그래픽 데이터 스토리지 시스템의 퍼지 규칙 생성)

  • Kim Jang-hyun;Kim Sang-hoon;Yang Hyun-seok;Park Jin-bae;Park Young-Pil
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.129-133
    • /
    • 2005
  • Data storage related with writing and retrieving requires high storage capacity, fast transfer rate and less access time. Today any data storage system cannot satisfy these conditions, however holographic data storage system can perform faster data transfer rate because it is a page oriented memory system using volume hologram in writing and retrieving data. System can be constructed without mechanical actuating part therefore fast data transfer rate and high storage capacity about $1Tb/cm^3$ can be realized. In this paper, to reduce errors of binary data stored in holographic data storage system, a new method for bit error reduction is suggested. First, find cluster centers using subtractive clustering algorithm then reduce intensities of pixels around cluster centers and fuzzy rules. Therefore, By using this error reduction method following results are obtained ; the effect of Inter Pixel Interference noise is decreased and the intensity profile of data page becomes uniform therefore the better data storage system can be constructed.

  • PDF

Reliable Message Routing Protocol for Periodic Messages on Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서 네트워크에서 주기적 메시지에 대해 신뢰성 있는 메시지 전송을 위한 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Ngo, Hoai Phong;Kim, Myung-Kyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.190-197
    • /
    • 2011
  • In industrial distributed control systems, sensors collect data from the physical environment periodically and transmit them to the actuators, which process the control operations based on the received data. For the effective operation of the control systems, the data transmitted by the sensors has to be delivered to the actuators reliably within the deadline, and if the message reception rate of the actuators becomes lower than a threshold, then the performance of the control systems drops greatly. This paper suggests a message routing protocol to transmit periodic messages reliably in a distributed control system based on wireless sensor networks. For reliable message transmission, the proposed protocol selects a routing path whose end-to-end message reception rate is the highest before transmitting data messages. The proposed protocol has the capability of maintaining a target message reception rate for each flow. To maintain the required target reception rate, each destination monitors the actual message reception rate periodically and transmits a feedback message to the source if it drops below the target reception rate. On receiving the feedback message, the source tries to find a new path which can satisfy the target rate. The performance of the proposed protocol has been evaluated using simulation and compared with other protocols in terms of the message reception rate, the message delay and delay jitter, and so on. The simulation results show that the proposed protocol has a higher message reception rate and comparable message delay and delay jitter to other protocols. The simulation results also show that the proposed protocol has an ability to adapt well to the dynamic network traffic change.

A Study on the Korean Interest Rate Spread Prediction Model Using the US Interest Rate Spread : SVR-Ensemble (RNN, LSTM, GRU) Model based (미국 금리 스프레드를 이용한 한국 금리 스프레드 예측 모델에 관한 연구 : SVR-앙상블(RNN, LSTM, GRU) 모델 기반)

  • Jeong, Sun-Ho;Kim, Young-Hoo;Song, Myung-Jin;Chung, Yun-Jae;Ko, Sung-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2020
  • Interest rate spreads indicate the conditions of the economy and serve as an indicator of the recession. The purpose of this study is to predict Korea's interest rate spreads using US data with long-term continuity. To this end, 27 US economic data were used, and the entire data was reduced to 5 dimensions through principal component analysis to build a dataset necessary for prediction. In the prediction model of this study, three RNN models (BasicRNN, LSTM, and GRU) predict the US interest rate spread and use the predicted results in the SVR ensemble model to predict the Korean interest rate spread. The SVR ensemble model predicted Korea's interest rate spread as RMSE 0.0658, which showed more accurate predictive power than the general ensemble model predicted as RMSE 0.0905, and showed excellent performance in terms of tendency to respond to fluctuations. In addition, improved prediction performance was confirmed through period division according to policy changes. This study presented a new way to predict interest rates and yielded better results. We predict that if you use refined data that represents the global economic situation through follow-up studies, you will be able to show higher interest rate predictions and predict economic conditions in Korea as well as other countries.