• Title/Summary/Keyword: data layout

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An Approach of Product Placement and Path Evaluation Using Social Network Subgroup: Focusing on Shopping Basket Data Analysis (사회연결망 서브그룹을 통한 소매점 상품배치 및 동선 평가: 장바구니 데이터 분석을 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Han-Seong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2021
  • Despite the growing online exposure of retailes, offline retail channels still outperform online channels in the total retail volume of some countries. There is much interest in the physical layout plans of retail stores to expand sales. Product placement that have a large impact on customer purchasing behavior at offline retailers influences customer movement and sales volume. But in many cases, each retailer relies on unsystematic and autonomous product placement. When multiple products are sold with one purchase, the customer's movement for shopping may be evaluated in terms of customer efficiency and additional impulse purchase. In this paper, the social network is applied to sales data of a retail store and the result is used for evaluation of product placement and customer path. The frequent sales product composition was identified using k-core from sales data in the form of shopping baskets. The location was checked for the identified compositions of products, the spatial variance was measured and the customer's path was identified. With these results, the store arrangement of products was evaluated with appropriate improvement directions. The analysis method of this paper can be an alternative analysis approach for better layout of retail stores.

PG2CIF의 개발

  • Kim, Eung-Su;Lee, Cheol-Dong;Yu, Yeong-Uk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1985
  • CAD tools that has the common data base system are important to design for the VLSI. Each CAD tools are used to design for the VLSI, and to reduce the complexity, man-error, design-time for the IC design. CIF, a layout description language, was proved to be effective in this point. In this article, the program which translates pattern generation data for the mask tooling into CIF data was described. This program has its character in the unification of physical design data base for a design automated CAD system. The output format of CIF data is fitting to the input of the kgraph that is graphic layout editor, and the name of each layer and the output file is extended as a user's option.

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Verification of Train Overhaul Maintenance Allowances Based on Layout Using Simulation and BPR (시뮬레이션과 BPR을 응용한 Layout 기반의 철도차량기지 중정비 검수 여유율 검증)

  • Choi, Sung-Hwan;Hong, Yong-Ki;Lee, Hi-Sung;Kim, Seung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.482-486
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    • 2008
  • It has been built or remodeled in every year train maintenance centers including subways. However, there is no standard to measure exact capacity. In today, most of criteria is referenced on Japanese. In general, we can standardize the process for 'Train Overhaul Maintenance' because its processes are similar or same patterns. The processes can be the base standard of train maintenance after being classified in detail and validating it. This study is adapt BPR methodology to present standardizes processes and the processes are mapping to layout drawing to constraint from the real world, and then evaluate the capacity using simulation. To guarantee objectivity of input data, we use research data by the National Railroad Administration and Association of Japanese Railway Engineering. Using these data to simulation, we compare to the 'Allowances' and evaluate its adequacy.

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Visualizing Motion Data as Sequential Images in Comic Book Layout (만화책 형식 동작 데이터 시각화)

  • Lee, Kang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2009
  • Captured motion data is widely used today in a variety of areas including film production, game development, sports analysis, and medical rehabilitation. The ability of analyzing and processing motion data has increased rapidly for last decades. However, it is still difficult for users to quickly understand the contents of motion data consisting of a series of time-varying poses. One typical approach is to visualize consecutive poses in sequence while adjusting three-dimensional view, which is often time-consuming and laborious especially when users need to repeatedly control time and view in order to search for desired motions. We present a method of visualizing motion data as a sequence of images in comic book layout so that users can rapidly understand the overall flows of motion data, and easily identify their desired motions. The usefulness of our approach is demonstrated by visualizing various kinds of motion data including locomotion, boxing, and interaction with environments.

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Comparative analysis of fishing operation with the difference of deck layout of Korean coastal large trawler (우리나라 근해 대형트롤 어선의 갑판 레이아웃 차이에 따른 어로작업의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Son;Kang, Kyong-Mi;Lee, Ju-Hee;Shin, Hyeon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.311-326
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    • 2013
  • For providing a basic data concerning with a fishing deck layout design of a trawler the authors conducted the video observations about the working activities of crews on the deck in the different layout of two Korean coastal large stern trawlers (gross tonnage: 139). The winch of the trawler-A was installed on the aft of the fishing deck and the trawler-B, on the forward of the fishing deck. The work and activities of the deck hands on both trawlers were observed using the CCD (charge coupled device) camera installed on each trawler's deck for one month from August 3, 2010. The video data was analyzed by the hierarchical task analysis (HTA) method. In results, numbers of tasks to require deck hands during the hauling net and the casting net were 25 and 28 for the trawler-A and 27 and 48 for the trawler-B, respectively. The working processes were represented a same in both of the trawlers. Location for controlling the deck machineries, the location installed trawl winch, kinds of deck machineries, crew's custom for using deck machineries were the factor affecting to the number of the task. In the case of the improvement suggested in the results is carried out, the reduction percentages of the number of task in the trawler-A and trawler-B were estimated as 24.5% and 51.3%, respectively. Through this study it was found that the quantitative analysis is possible for the work processes, work methods and the work contents in the trawler. Also the suggestion for improving the fishing deck layout design of the trawler was possible by finding out the factors increasing the number of tasks and removing the tasks. We expect that the results of this paper are used as a basic data for designing the layout of deck machineries in the trawler in the future.

Memory data layout and DMA transfer technique research For efficient data transfer of CNN accelerator (CNN 가속기의 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 메모리 데이터 레이아웃 및 DMA 전송기법 연구)

  • Cho, Seok-Jae;Park, Sungkyung;Park, Chester Sungchung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.559-569
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    • 2020
  • One of the deep-running algorithms, CNN's artificial intelligence application uses off-chip memory to store data on the Convolution Layer. DMA can reduce processor load at every data transfer. It can also reduce application performance degradation by varying the order in which data from the Convolution layer is transmitted to the global buffer of the accelerator. For basic layouts with continuous memory addresses, SG-DMA showed about 3.4 times performance improvement in pre-setting DMA compared to using ordinaly DMA, and for Ideal layouts with discontinuous memory addresses, the ordinal DMA was about 1396 cycles faster than SG-DMA. Experiments have shown that a combination of memory data layout and DMA can reduce the DMA preset load by about 86 percent.

Multiple Comparisons With the Best in the Analysis of Covariance

  • Lee, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1994
  • When a comparison is made with respect to the unknown best treatment, Hsu (1984, 1985) proposed the so called multiple comparisons procedures with the best in the analysis of variance model. Applying Hsu's results to the analysis of covariance model, simultaneous confidence intervals for multiple comparisons with the best in a balanced one-way layout with a random covariate are developed and are applied to a real data example.

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Logistic in Production by SLP Technics Application (SLP기법 적용에 의한 사내 생산물류합리화)

  • 박노국;이덕수;송문익
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.43
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1997
  • This research suggests an approach to reduce the physical distribution cost of production by analyzing data from real situations. The proposed approach re-layouts facilities according to the SLP(Systematic Layout Planning) method. An application result showed that the production lead time was reduced by 24% and the payoff period for facility re-layout was about ten months.

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High-Performance FFT Using Data Reorganization (데이터 재구성 기법을 이용한 고성능 FFT)

  • Park Neungsoo;Choi Yungho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.3 s.93
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2005
  • The efficient utilization of cache memories is a key factor in achieving high performance for computing large signal transforms. Nonunit stride access in computation of large DFTs causes cache conflict misses, thereby resulting in poor cache performance. It leads to a severe degradation in overall performance. In this paper, we propose a dynamic data layout approach considering the memory hierarchy system. In our approach, data reorganization is performed between computation stages to reduce the number of cache misses. Also, we develop an efficient search algorithm to determine the optimal tree with the minimum execution time among possible factorization trees considering the size of DFTs and the data access stride. Our approach is applied to compute the fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Experiments were performed on Pentium 4, $Athlon^{TM}$ 64, Alpha 21264, UtraSPARC III. Experiment results show that our FFT achieve performance improvement of up to 3.37 times better than the previous FFT packages.

A Study on Layout Types of High Schools - Focused on High Schools Which Were Built from 2000 to 2004 in Gyeonggi Province - (고등학교 배치유형에 관한 연구 - 경기도내 2000년에서 2004년 건립될 고등학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Hyung;Lee, Eul-Kyu;Kim, Jun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the layout types by the characteristics of 24 high school sites in Gyeonggi-do. These 24 high schools were built to establish the learner-oriented education in high schools to comply with the 7th Curriculum of the Ministry of Education. The 7th Curriculum has been altered from the supply-oriented to the demand-oriented and learner-oriented one since the year of 2000 to meet the demands of the fast moving society. For this study, the following researches have been conducted; 1) Literature were reviewed to examine the educational systems that supported architectural planning of existing high schools. 2) The environment and characteristics of the high school sites were investigated and current move in planning of high school site was examined. 3) Layout types were classified by the configurations of existing high school buildings. The output of this study was used to find the architectural data such as building site, building coverage, floor area ratio, the number of floors, site shape, direction and front of building.