• Title/Summary/Keyword: data bases

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Development of Expert System to Diagnose and Monitor 765KV Power Apparatus in On-line Condition (765KV 변전설비 운전중 상태감시 및 진단을 위한 전문가시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Gil-Jo;Choe, In-Hyeok;Kim, Gwang-Hwa;Gwak, Hui-Ro
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we described the export system to monitor and diagnose 765KV power apparatus. To develop this expert system, we studied the knowledge bases and data bases for 765KV transformer and GIS. In order to make the reliable inference of knowledge base and the good MMI(Man Machine Interface), the data bases were consisted of the tables of power apparatus information, limit level value, measured input data, inference result and diagnosis result. The knowledge base had various rules to infer the conditions of transformer and GIS. We applied both the forward chaining and backward chaining methods to these rules of system for good inferences. This paper describes the applied methods for expert system. Also, this developed system was tested with dissolved gas analyzing result and the result was shown.

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Development of AAB (Algorithm-Aided BIM) Based 3D Design Bases Management System in Nuclear Power Plant (Algorithm-Aided BIM 기반 원전 3차원 설계기준 관리시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Jaeseop
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2019
  • The APR1400 (Advanced Power Reactor 1400MW) nuclear power plant is a large-scale national infrastructure facility with a total project cost of 8.6 trillion won and a project period of 10 years or more. The total project area is about 2.17 million square meters and consists of more than 20 buildings and structures. And the total number of drawings required for construction is about 65,000. In order to design such a large facility, it is important to establish a design standard that reflects the design intent and can increase conformity between documents (drawings). To this end, a design bases document (DBD) reflecting the design bases that extracted in regulatory requirements (e.g. 10CFR50, Korean Law, etc.) is created. However, although the design bases are important concepts that are a big framework for the whole design of the nuclear power plant, they are managed in 2-dimensional by the experts in each field fragmentarily. Therefore, in order to improve the usability of building information, we developed BIM(Building Information Model) based 3-dimensional design bases management system. For this purpose, the concept of design bases information layer (DBIL) was introduced. Through the simulation of developed system, design bases attribute and element data extraction for each DBIL was confirmed, and walls, floors, doors, and penetrations with DBIL were successfully extracted.

Phylogeny of the subfamily Salmoninae distributed in Korea based upon nucleotide sequences of mitochondrial ribosomal RNA genes (미토콘드리아 ribosomal RNA 유전자 염기서열분석에 의한 한국산 연어아과 어류의 유전적 계통도)

  • LEE Heui-Jung;PARK Jung-Youn;LEE Jeong-Ho;MIN Kwang-Sik;JEON Im Gi;YOO Mi-Ae;LEE Won-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2000
  • Complete senuences of the mitochondrial rRNA Benes were determined among six salmonines in Korean Waters (Brachpmystax lenok, Onoorhpchus keta, O. masou mason, O. mason ishikawae, O. mykiss, and albino mutant of O. mykiss). The purposes of this study were to provide the basic information on levels of mtDNA polymorphism among these species for genetic characterization; discuss phylogentic relationships among three Oncorhynchus sepecies; demonstrate the utility of rRNA gene sequence data as a genetic marker for disringuishinf among Korean salmonines. PCR/direct sequencing data indicated the following consistent results; 1) 12S rRNA genes was 945 bases long in Oncorhynchus species, and 946 bases in B. lenot including one insertion. 2) Of sequence variation in mitochondrial rRNA regions, transitional substitutions were superior to transversion. 3) The significant differences were not shown in the intraspecific variation values in these gene regions. The percentage sequence divergence values were ranged from $0.066 to 0.212{\%}$. 4) The interspecific divergences were greater than the intraspecific variation. Nevertheless, ribosomal RMh genes were more conserved among species than the other mitochondrial genes, and they showed potentiality as an intergenic marker for systematics. In addition, phylogenetic trees, constructed from this data, supported that cherry salmon was closer to chum salmon than to rainbow trout, and that lenok was most distantly related species in six salmonid species.

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Data Interoperability Framework based on XMDR Data Hub using Proxy DataBase (XMDR 데이터 허브 기반의 Proxy 데이터베이스를 이용한 데이터 상호운용 프레임워크)

  • Moon, Seok-Jae;Jung, Gye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1463-1472
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    • 2008
  • We propose Framework that (should) have data interoperability between Legacy DataBases using Proxy DataBases based on XMDR(eXtended Meta-Data Registry) Data Hub in this papers. It may occur some problems among data structure, semantics and other heterogeneous problems between interoperability of legacy DB on cooperation environment. Also, It is hard to keep consistency of Data that changes on realtime, regardless of data variety and type. In this paper, Using XMDR data hub, we solve the problem that was occurred by data integration and interoperability between legacy DB. We suggest the framework which are compatible with any class and type of interoperability-data and offer accurate information with consistency in real-time using proxy database.

Integrated Knowledge Bases of Semantic Networks for Automatic Translation of Ambiguous Words (단어의 자동번역을 위한 의미 네트워크의 통합 지식베이스)

  • Yoo-Jin Moon;Young-Ho Hwang
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2002
  • Automatic language translation has greatly advanced due to the increased user needs and Information retrieval in WWW. This paper utilizes the integrated knowledge bases of noun and verb networks for automatic translation of ambiguous words in the Korean sentences, through the selectional restriction relation in the sentences. And this paper presents the method to verify validity of Korean noun semantic networks that are used for the construction of the selectional restriction relation by applying the networks to the syntactic and semantic properties Integration of Korean Noun Networks into the SENKOV system will provide the accurate and efficient knowledge bases for the semantic analysis of Korean NLP.

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Medical Data Base Controlled By Medical Knowledge Base

  • Chernyakhovskaya, Mery Y.;Gribova, Valeriya V.;Kleshchev, Alexander S.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2001
  • World practice is evidence of that computer systems of an intellectual support of medical activities bound up with examination of patients, their diagnosis, therapy and so on are the most effective means for attainment of a high level of physician\`s qualification. Such systems must contain large knowledge bases consistent with the modern level of science and practice. To from large knowledge bases for such systems it is necessary to have a medical ontology model reflecting contemporary notions of medicine. This paper presents a description of an observation ontology, knowledge base for the physician of general tipe, architecture, functions and implementation of problem independent shell of the system for intellectual supporting patient examination and mathematical model of the dialog. The system can be used by the following specialist: therapeutist, surgeon, gynecologist, urologist, otolaryngologist, ophthalmologist, endocrinologist, neuropathologist and immunologist. The system supports a high level of examination of patients, delivers doctors from routine work upon filling in case records and also automatically forms a computer archives of case records. The archives can be used for any statistical data processing, for producing accounts and also for debugging of knowledge bases of expert systems. Besides that, the system can be used for rise of medical education level of students, doctors in internship, staff physicians and postgraduate students.

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DIMENSIONAL ACCURACY OF DENTURE BASE USING LASER SCANNER OF REVERSE ENGINEERING TECHNIC (Reverse Engineering 기법의 레이저 스캐너를 이용한 의치상의 정확도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Si-Hyuk;Chang, Ik-Tae;Yim, Soon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.167-184
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the at of denture bases processed by injection pressing technic using laser scanner of reverse engineering technic. The auther duplicated 20 maxillary edentulous models and 20 mandibular edentulous models, which were scanned on HYSCAN 45C 3D BCANNER(Hymarc Co., Canada). The scanned data were stored in the personal computer using SURFACER (Imageware Co. U.S.A.) software program. After 40 dentures were cured by PERform Inkovac system, SR-Ivocap system, Palajet system, and Sulfon system, they were stored in water at room temperature fir 24 hours. The dentures were scanned on HYSCAN 45C 3D SCANNER(Hymarc Co., Canada). The scanned data were stored in the personal computer using SURFACER (Imageware Co., U.S.A.) software program. By overlapping two images using the same program, the fit between two surfaces was scaled by positive and negative errors. The obtained results were as follows 1. In the upper denture, most of the positive errors occurred on the lingual side of anterior alveolar ridge and the negative errors were on the flange of denture bases. 2. In the lower denture, most of the positive errors occurred on the inner side of lingual flange and the negative errors were on the border of anterior labial flange areas, 3. There were no statistical differences among the positive errors of the four types of injection denture curing methods and also no statistical differences between negative errors except only in negative maximum errors. 4. In PERform system and SR-Ivocap system, they have the tendency of inaccurate at of lower denture bases comparing to that of upper denture bases. 5. The negative error scales were greater than the positive error scales in all types of injection denture curing methods.

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A Study on Applications of Wavelet Bases for Efficient Image Compression (효과적인 영상 압축을 위한 웨이브렛 기저들의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Jee, Innho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • Image compression is now essential for applications such as transmission and storage in data bases. For video and digital image applications the use of long tap filters, while not providing any significant coding gain, may increase the hardware complexity. We use a wavelet transform in order to obtain a set of bi-orthogonal sub-classes of images; First, the design of short kernel symmetric analysis is presented in 1-dimensional case. Second, the original image is decomposed at different scales using a subband filter banks. Third, this paper is presented a technique for obtaining 2-dimensional bi-orthogonal filters using McClellan transform. It is shown that suggested wavelet bases is well used on wavelet transform for image compression. From performance comparison of bi-orthogonal filter, we actually use filters close to ortho-normal filters on application of wavelet bases to image analysis.

Robust Non-negative Matrix Factorization with β-Divergence for Speech Separation

  • Li, Yinan;Zhang, Xiongwei;Sun, Meng
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2017
  • This paper addresses the problem of unsupervised speech separation based on robust non-negative matrix factorization (RNMF) with ${\beta}$-divergence, when neither speech nor noise training data is available beforehand. We propose a robust version of non-negative matrix factorization, inspired by the recently developed sparse and low-rank decomposition, in which the data matrix is decomposed into the sum of a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix. Efficient multiplicative update rules to minimize the ${\beta}$-divergence-based cost function are derived. A convolutional extension of the proposed algorithm is also proposed, which considers the time dependency of the non-negative noise bases. Experimental speech separation results show that the proposed convolutional RNMF successfully separates the repeating time-varying spectral structures from the magnitude spectrum of the mixture, and does so without any prior training.

Forecasting Methane Gas Concentration of LFG Power Plant Using Deep Learning (딥러닝 기법을 활용한 매립가스 발전소 포집공의 메탄가스 농도 예측)

  • Won, Seung-hyun;Seo, Dae-ho;Park, Dae-won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.649-659
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    • 2018
  • In this study, after operational data for a landfill gas power plant were collected, the methane gas concentration was predicted using a deep learning method. Concentrations of methane gas, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, oxygen concentration, as well as data related to the valve opening degree, air temperature and humidity were collected from 23 pipeline bases for 88 matches from January to November 2017. After the deep learning model learned the collected data, methane gas concentration was estimated by applying other data. Our study yielded extremely accurate estimation results for all of the 23 pipeline bases.