• Title/Summary/Keyword: dV/dt

Search Result 42, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

PERIOD VARIATION STUDY OF THE NEGLECTED ALGOL ECLIPSING BINARY SYSTEM V346 CYGNIUS

  • Hanna, Magdy
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2014
  • We present the rst period variation study for the Algol eclipsing binary V346 Cyg by constructing the (O-C) residual diagram using all the available precise minima times. We conclude that the period variation can be explained by a sine-like variation due to the presence of a third body orbiting the binary in about $68.89{\pm}4.69$ years, together with a long-term orbital period decrease ($dP/dt=-1.23{\times}10^{-7}day/yr$) that can be interpreted to be due to slow mass loss from the ${\delta}$-Scuti primary component. The sinusoidal variation may also be explained by using the the Applegate (1992) mechanism involving cyclic magnetic activity due to star-spots on the secondary component. The present preliminary solution needs more precise photometric observations to be confirmed.

Surge Protective Device Combined with Varistor and LC Filter on AC Power Circuits (바리스터와 LC필터를 조합한 교류 전원용 서지보호장치)

  • 이복희;이경옥;안창환;이승칠;박정웅
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes the surge protective device combined with varistor and LC low pass filter on AC power circuits. Up to now varistors alone have been used as a surge protective device on AC power circuits, but it gives negative effects on the equipments to be protected due to the steep rise and high remnant voltage. Therefore in this work, for the purpose of improving the cutoff performance of surge protective device on AC power circuits, the hybrid-type surge protective device with varistor and LC filter was designed and prepared. And the experiments for operational characteristics and clamping performance of the surge protective device were carried out with an 1.2/50[$\mu$s] impulse generator. As a result, the proposed surge protective device with the combination of varistors and LC filter can limit the surge voltage to lower value and reduce the value of dV /dt to very small values. Also the attenuation of high-frequency voltages across the output port is effectively provided by LC filter. Therefore this result may be all the more helpful avoiding both damage and upset of electronic systems.

  • PDF

Rates and Mechanism of the Reduction of Vanadium(V) by Benzyl Alcohol in Aqueous Dimethylformamide (DMF 수용매에서 벤질알코올에 의한 바나듐(V)의 환원반응속도와 메카니즘)

  • Chang-Su Kim;Woo-Sik Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-185
    • /
    • 1988
  • The reaction of VO_2\;^+$ with benzyl alcohol in perchloric acid and aqueous dimethylformamide leads to the formation of $VO^{2+}$ and benzaldehyde. The products, $VO^{2+}$ and benzaldehyde, are identified by infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography. Kinetic studies on the reaction of VO_2\;^+$ with benzyl alcohol have been carried out using visible spectroscopy. The empirical rate equation can be expressed as $-d[VO_2\;^+]/dt=2\{\\{k_O+k_H[HClO_4]\}\[VO_2\;^+][C_6H_5CH_2OH]$ The rate determining step for the reaction is the process for the formation of $VO^{2+}$ and $C_6H_5CHOH$. The activation parameters are ${\Delta}H^{\neq}=13.32{\pm}1.73\;kcalmol^{-1}$ and ${\Delta}S^{\neq}=-31.02{\pm}0.09\;calmol^{-1}K^{-1}$ for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol in aqueous dimethylformamide.

  • PDF

TWO POINTS DISTORTION ESTIMATES FOR CONVEX UNIVALENT FUNCTIONS

  • Okada, Mari;Yanagihara, Hiroshi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.957-965
    • /
    • 2018
  • We study the class $C{\mathcal{V}} ({\Omega})$ of analytic functions f in the unit disk ${\mathbb{D}}=\{z{\in}{\mathbb{C}}$ : ${\mid}z{\mid}$ < 1} of the form $f(z)=z+{\sum}_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ satisfying $$1+\frac{zf^{{\prime}{\prime}}(z)}{f^{\prime}(z)}{\in}{\Omega},\;z{\in}{\mathbb{D}}$$, where ${\Omega}$ is a convex and proper subdomain of $\mathbb{C}$ with $1{\in}{\Omega}$. Let ${\phi}_{\Omega}$ be the unique conformal mapping of $\mathbb{D}$ onto ${\Omega}$ with ${\phi}_{\Omega}(0)=1$ and ${\phi}^{\prime}_{\Omega}(0)$ > 0 and $$k_{\Omega}(z)={\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_{0}}^z}{\exp}\({\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_{0}}^t}{\zeta}^{-1}({\phi}_{\Omega}({\zeta})-1)d{\zeta}\)dt$$. Let $z_0,z_1{\in}{\mathbb{D}}$ with $z_0{\neq}z_1$. As the first result in this paper we show that the region of variability $\{{\log}\;f^{\prime}(z_1)-{\log}\;f^{\prime}(z_0)\;:\;f{\in}C{\mathcal{V}}({\Omega})\}$ coincides wth the set $\{{\log}\;k^{\prime}_{\Omega}(z_1z)-{\log}\;k^{\prime}_{\Omega}(z_0z)\;:\;{\mid}z{\mid}{\leq}1\}$. The second result deals with the case when ${\Omega}$ is the right half plane ${\mathbb{H}}=\{{\omega}{\in}{\mathbb{C}}$ : Re ${\omega}$ > 0}. In this case $CV({\Omega})$ is identical with the usual normalized class of convex univalent functions on $\mathbb{D}$. And we derive the sharp upper bound for ${\mid}{\log}\;f^{\prime}(z_1)-{\log}\;f^{\prime}(z_0){\mid}$, $f{\in}C{\mathcal{V}}(\mathbb{H})$. The third result concerns how far two functions in $C{\mathcal{V}}({\Omega})$ are from each other. Furthermore we determine all extremal functions explicitly.

Development of 3300V 1MVA Multilevel Inverter using Cascaded H-Bridge Cell (3300V 1MVA H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터 개발)

  • Park Y.M.;Kim Y.D.;Lee H.W.;Lee S.H.;Seo K.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.593-597
    • /
    • 2003
  • Multilevel power conversion technology has received increasing attention recently for high power applications. The converters with the technology are suitable for high voltage and high power applications due to their ability to synthesize waveforms with better harmonic spectrum and apply for the high voltage equipment with a limited voltage rating of device. In the family of multilevel inverters, the topologies based on cascaded H-bridges are particularly attractive because of their modularity and simplicity of control. This paper presents multilevel inverter with cascaded H-bridge for large-power motor drives. The main features of this drive 1) reduce harmonic injection 2) can generate near-sinusoidal voltages, 3) have almost no common-mode voltage; 4) are low dv/dt at output voltage; 5)do not generate significant over-voltage on motor terminal; The topology of the developed product is presented and the feasibility study of the inverter on 3300v 1MVA 7-level H-bridge type was tarried out with experiments.

  • PDF

A NEW PROOF ABOUT THE DECIMATIONS WITH NIHO TYPE FIVE-VALUED CROSS-CORRELATION FUNCTIONS

  • Kim, Han-Doo;Cho, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.30 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.903-911
    • /
    • 2012
  • Let $\{u(t)\}$ and $\{u(dt)\}$ be two maximal length sequences of period $2^n-1$. The cross-correlation is defined by $C_d({\tau})=\sum{_{t=0}^{2^n-2}}(-1)^{u(t+{\tau})+v(t)$ for ${\tau}=0,1,{\cdots},2^n-2$. In this paper, we propose a new proof for finding the values and the number of occurrences of each value of $C_d({\tau})$ when $d=2^{k-2}(2^k+3)$, where $n=2k$, $k$ is a positive integer.

Design and Fabrication of Metalized Film Capacitor for Power Electronics (전력전자용 건식 금속 증착 필름 커패시터 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Jung-Rag;Kim, Young-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.1285_1286
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 지하철 인버터 회로에 사용 환경에 적합하면서 높은 과도 전압(dV/dt)에 견딜 수 있는 건식형 스너버용 커퍼시터를 설계 및 제작하여 특성을 검토하고자 한다. 필름 커패시터는 환경적 측면을 고려하여 에폭시 몰드형 건식형을 적용하였다. 증착 필름에 적용되는 금속은 Zn 전극에 비하여 Al 전극이 우수한 커패시터 특성을 나타내었으며 패턴의 경우에도 T-pattern에서 정전용량 및 손실의 변화율이 작게 나타났다. Al 금속전극에 wave-cut를 적용한 T - pattern 필름으로 DC 1650V, 12 uF, 정격전류 40 A의 커패시터를 제작하여 ESR 및 유전 손실이 적은 제품을 구현할 수 있으며 내구성 및 surge test 결과 신뢰성 규격을 만족하였다.

  • PDF

A SOLUTION OF THE ORNSTEIN-UHLENBECK EQUATION

  • MOON BYUNG SOO;THOMPSON RUSSEL C.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.20 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.445-454
    • /
    • 2006
  • We describe a solution to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck equation $\frac{dI}{dt}-\frac{1}{\tau}$I(t)=cV(t) where V(t) is a constant multiple of a Gaussian white noise. Our solution is based on a discrete set of Gaussian white noise obtained by taking sample points from a sum of single frequency harmonics that have random amplitudes, random frequencies, and random phases. Hence, it is different from the solution by the standard random walk using random numbers generated by the Box-Mueller algorithm. We prove that the power of the signal has the additive property, from which we derive that the Lyapunov characteristic exponent for our solution is positive. This compares with the solution by other methods where the noise is kept to be in an error range so that its Lyapunov exponent is negative.

A Kinetic Study of Phosphate Absorption by Rice Roots (벼에 의한 인산흡수의 기작에 관한 연구)

  • 장남기
    • Journal of Plant Biology
    • /
    • v.21 no.1_4
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 1978
  • Phosphate absorption from a Na2H32PO4 solution by Oryza sativa L. was studied in order to elucidate kinetic mechanisms of ion transport. The rates of phosphate absorption from different concentraitons indicated the presence of dual mechanisms in root tips, one in the low (1$\times$10-6 to 8$\times$10-5M) and the other in the high (1$\times$10-4 to 8$\times$10-3M). A phosphate compensation point of phosphate transport was revealed with a 1$\times$10-6M solution of Na2H32PO4. The kinetic model that ion transport involves an exchange reaction of absorption and desorptin is prosposed as follows: where C represents an ionic-specific organic carrier in the membrane; M, Mo and Mi are the mineral ions, M-outside and M-inside; MC is a carrier-ion complex; and the K's represent rate constants. In this model, the Mi velocity, v, is given by: {{{{v= {dMi} over {dt}= {(K1K3Mo-K2K4Mi) Ct} over {(K2+K3)+K1Mo+K4Mi} }} where Ct is equal to C+MC, and t is time.

  • PDF

Extraction Behaviour of Np with DEHPA from the Low Nitric Acid Solution Containing Hydrogen Peroxide (과산화수소가 함유된 저산도 질산용액에서 DEHPA 추출제에 의한 Np의 추출거동)

  • Lee, E.H.;Yang, H.B.;Kim, K.K.;Lim, J.K.;Yoo, J.H.
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.707-714
    • /
    • 1996
  • Extraction behaviour of Np with DEHPA(di-(2-ethyhexyl)Phosphoric acid) from the low nitric acid solution(below 1M $HNO_3$) containing $H_2O_2$ as a reducing agent was studied at a batch system in order to establish the conditions of extraction and stripping and to enhance the extraction rate. As results, it was confirmed that the Np was mainly the pentavalent oxidation state in the low nitric acid solution. The extraction yield of Np was increased with increasing the concentration of DEHPA and $H_2O_2$ and decreased more rapidly with the increase of $HNO_3$ concentration. It was also found that the Np could be extracted into DEHPA even without the addiction any redox agents, although the extraction yield is rather low as about 70%. The extraction rate was proportional to the 0.516 power of $H_2O_2$ concentration and inversely proportional to 0.483 power of $HNO_3$ concentration as follows. $d[Np(V)]/dt=-1.391{\times}10^{-2}[H_2O_2]^{0.516}[HNO_3]^{-0.483}[Np(V)]$ Regardless of the $H_2O_2$, the Np extracted in the organic phase was effectively stripped to the aqueous phase with $H_2C_2O_4$. The Np could be stripped more than 92 % with 0.5M $H_2C_2O_4$.

  • PDF