• 제목/요약/키워드: cutting precision

검색결과 1,618건 처리시간 0.024초

고속 탭핑에서의 절삭 특성 해석 (Analysis of Cutting Characteristics in High Speed Tapping)

  • 강지웅;김용규;이돈진;김선호;김화영;안중환
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2000
  • Productivty of tapping has been increasing through the tcchnological advances in synchronization between spindle rotation and feed motion even in the high spindle speed. However, not much researches have been conducted about tapping process because its complicate cutting mechanism. In order ta investigate the characteristics of the tapping process, this paper concentrates on the analysis of curting torque behavior during one cycle of lapping. As one completc thread is performed through the whole chamfer ercuttlng, cutting torque increases highly in chamfer cutting, but smaothly in full thread cutting Functioning of the threads guide. Cutting torque in backward cutting is smaller than in Sorwerd cutting due to only friction farce in against between the tool and workpiece. And torque behavior of a periodic Sine ripple-mark was identified during one revolution of a tap.

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신경망과 실험계획법을 이용한 절삭력 예측 (Prediction of Cutting Force using Neural Network and Design of Experiments)

  • 이영문;최봉환;송태성;김선일;이동식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1032-1035
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to reduce the number of cutting tests and to predict the main cutting force and the specific cutting energy. By using the SOFM neural network, the most suitable cutting test conditions has been found. As a result, the number of cutting tests has been reduced to one-third. And by using MLP neural network and regression analysis, the main cutting force and specific cutting energy has been predicted. Predicted values of main cutting force and specific cutting energy are well concide with the measured ones.

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고속 이송 방식 Laser Cutting M/C의 절단성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cutting Characteristics Evaluation of High Speed Feeing Type Laser Cutting M/C)

  • 이춘만;임상헌
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1820-1823
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    • 2003
  • A high speed feeding type laser cutting M/C is developed for precise cutting of sheet metal. This paper has been carried out to obtain cutting characteristics and optimal cutting conditions of the developed high speed feeding type laser cutting M/C by a design of experiments. Cutting speed. laser power. laser duty and gas pressure are control factors for the surface roughness. The major factors affecting the surface roughness and the optimum cutting conditions are studied with minimum experiments using Taguchi method.

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SAPH400의 $CO_2$ 레이저 절단시 절단특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cutting Characteristics in $CO_2$ Laser Cutting of SAPH400)

  • 박종남;조규재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1016-1019
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    • 2005
  • In the cutting of plate steel, the quality of the cut surfaces is strongly dependent on the cutting condition such as cutting speed, plate thickness, power, kerf width and gas pressure etc. The cutting tests of Steel Automobile Press Hot were carried out using $CO_2$ Laser cutting machine. The kerf width and surface roughness of a section are examined at various cutting conditions. This paper deals with cutting characteristics of Steel Automobile Press Hot(SAPH400) using $CO_2$ Laser Cutting Machine.

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자동회귀-이동평균(ARMA) 모델에 의한 초음파 진동 절삭 공정의 해석 (An analysis of cutting process with ultrasonic vibration by ARMA model)

  • I.H. Choe;Kim, J.D.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1994
  • The cutting mechanism of ultrasonic vibration machining is characterized as two phases, that is, an impact at the cutting edge and a reduction of cutting force due to non-contact interval between tool and workpiece. In this paper, in order to identify cutting dynamics of a system with ultrasonically vibrated cutting tool, an ARMA modeling is performed on experimental cutting force signals which have a dominant effect on cutting dynamics. The aim of this study is, through Dynamic Date System methodology, to find the inherent characteristics of an ultrasonic vibration cutting process by considering natural frequency and damping coefficient. Surface roughness and stability of cutting process under ultrasonic vibration are also considered

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정면밀리에서 공구경사각을 고려한 비절삭저항 예측 (Prediction of Specific Cutting Pressure in Face Milling Considering Tool Rake Angles)

  • 류시형;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 1997
  • In this study, investigated are the effects of tool rake angles and the change of cutting conditions on the specific cutting pressure in face milling. The cutting force in face milling is predicted from the double cutting edge model in3-dimensional cutting. Conventional specific cutting pressure model is modified by considering the variation of tool rake angles. Effectiveness of the modified cutting force model is verified by the experiments using special face milling cutters with different cutter pockets and various rake angles. From the comparison of the presented model and the specific cutting pressure, it is shown that the axial force can be predicted by the tangential force, radial force and geometric conditions. Also, the rela- tionship between specific cutting pressure and cutting conditions including feedrate, cutting velocity and depth of cut is studied.

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2자유도 채터진동의 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on the chatter vibration of two degree of freedom systems)

  • 김정석;강명창;김병룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.216-226
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    • 1993
  • Three dimensional cutting is considered as an equivalent orthogonal cutting through the plane containing both the cutting velocity vector and the chip flow velocity vector in dynamic cutting process. An analytical expression of dynamic cutting force is obtained from the cutting parameters determined by the static cutting. Particular attention is paid to the energy supplied to the vibratory system of cutting tool with two degree of freedom. In this approach, the phase lag of the horizontal vibration of the tool behind the vertical vibration and the direction angle of the fluctuating cutting force is considered in point of stability limits. Chatter vibration can be effectively suppressed by relatively increasing the spring constant and the damping coefficient of the cutting system in the vertical cutting force direction. A good agreement is found between the stability limits predicted by theoretical value and experimental results.

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엔드밀 가공중 절입깊이의 실시간 추정을 이용한 가공오차 예측 (In-Process Prediction of the Surface Error Using an Identification of Cutting Depths in End Milling)

  • 최종근;양민양
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 1998
  • In the end milling process, the information of the surface errors plays an important role in adaptive control systems for precision machining. As the measuring accuracy of the surface errors directly matches the control's, it is an important factor for evaluating the performance of the system. In order to obtain the surface errors, the prediction using the cutting force, torque, motor power etc. is frequently practiced owing to the easiness in measurement. In the implementation of the prediction, the information on the cutting depths make it concrete and precise. Actually the axial depth of cut limits the range of the calculation. In general, it is not easy to know the cutting depths due to irregular shape of workpieces, inaccurate positioning of them on the table of machine tool, and machining error in the previous cutting. In addition to, even if cutting depths are informed, it is difficult to match the individual position of the cutter on the varying shape of the work material. This work suggests an algorithm estimating the cutting depths based on cutting force and makes it precise to predict the surface error. The proposed algorithm can be applied in more extensive cutting situations, such as presence of the tool wear, change of the work material hardness, etc.

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광계측의 기술동향 (Technological Trends for Precision Optical Metrology)

  • 김승우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2000
  • 정밀공학에서 측정은 필수적인 의미를 갖는다. 측정할 수 없는 제품 치수는 체계적인 가공이 불가능하며, 이는 설사 가공자의 특수한 기능에 의해 가공이 되더라도 체계적인 양산방식에 의한 생산이 될 수 없음을 의미한다. 이러한 중요성을 갖는 측정기술은 가공기술의 발랄과 더불어 꾸준한 진보를 이루어 왔다.(중략)

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W-EDM을 이용한 STD11의 절단시 북현상 (Hand Drum Form in Cutting of STD11 by W-EDM)

  • 박동삼;최영현
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2003
  • The W-EDM is very important In precision machining of die, punch and small parts of precision products, so this machining method is widely used in various fields of industry. In this study, machining characteristics of Hand Drum Form and surface roughness are investigated experimentally. As Hand drum form has great effect on straightness of cut-surface of workpiece, its evaluation is very important in precision cutting. As experimental material, the mold material, STD11 is used and machined by CNC wire-EDM using the 025mm wire in diameter with repeated cutting up to 6 times. The thickness of workpiece is vaned in 20, 40, 60, 80, 100mm Hand drum form and surface roughness are measured after each cutting. Experimental results show that four times-cutting is optimum in the point of hand drum form and surface roughness.

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