• 제목/요약/키워드: customer commitment

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A Study on the Effects of Business Service Quality on Satisfaction, Commitment, Performance, and Loyalty at a Private University

  • LEE, Hyuk Jin;SEONG, Myeong Hee
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.439-453
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of business service quality on satisfaction, commitment, performance, and loyalty in higher education. A survey was given to undergraduates involved in business through employment and start-up companies at a private university in Korea. With 252 respondents, this study used exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis to verify the reliability and validity of measured variables. Multiple regression was employed as a statistical method for the hypotheses of the study. The research questions were: 1) How do education SERVQUAL factors (tangibles, responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and empathy) affect customer satisfaction? 2) How do education SERVQUAL factors affect customer commitment? 3) How does customer satisfaction or commitment affect education performance? 4) How does customer satisfaction, commitment or performance affect their loyalty in higher education? The findings show that most dimensions of business service quality have effects on satisfaction and commitment, and satisfaction and commitment have a positive effect on performance. Additionally, satisfaction, commitment and performance all have an effect on loyalty. This study confirmed the need for the improvement of business service quality in a private university. Additionally, it highlighted the importance of user satisfaction, commitment and performance in order to increase the loyalty level of undergraduate students.

부산지역 학교급식 영양(교)사의 감정노동과 조직몰입이 이직의도 및 고객지향성에 미치는 영향 (Contribution of Emotional Labor and Organizational Commitment to Turnover Intention and Customer Orientation of School Foodservice Dietitian in the Busan Area)

  • 이경아;류은순
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the contribution of emotional labor (surface acting, deep acting) and organizational commitment (affective commitment, continuance commitment) to turnover intention and customer orientation of school foodservice dietitian. Methods: Our survey was administered to 393 school foodservice dietitian in the Busan area on February 11, 2014. Results: For verification of mean differences, the mean scores for surface acting, deep acting, affective commitment, and continuance commitment were found to be 2.53/5.00, 3.71, 2.88, and 3.57, respectively. The mean surface acting score was significantly different according to age (p<0.001), total length of career as a dietitian (p<0.01), school type (p<0.001), and employment status (p<0.05). The mean deep acting and turnover intention scores were significantly different according to age (p<0.001), total length of career as a dietitian (p<0.001), school type (p<0.001), employment status (p<0.001), and no. of meals served (p<0.001). The mean customer orientation score was significantly different according to age (p<0.05), employment status (p<0.01), and number of work hour (p<0.05). There was a positive correlation (p<0.01) between turnover intention and surface acting and continuance commitment, but a negative correlation (p<0.01) with deep acting and affective commitment. Also, there was a positive correlation (p<0.01) between customer orientation and deep acting, affective commitment, but a negative correlation (p<0.01) with surface acting. Affective commitment had a negative influence on turnover intention (${\beta}=-0.444$, p<0.001), but surface acting had a positive influence on turnover intention (${\beta}=0.110$, p<0.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that management of affective commitment is essential for decreasing turnover intention. Therefore, emotional labor and organizational commitment of school foodservice dietitians should be managed from the school foodservice organizational viewpoint of The Ministry of Education.

치과 서비스특성과 신뢰 및 고객충성도 관계에서 감정적 몰입과 계산적 몰입의 인과적 역할 (Causal Role of Affective Commitment and Calculative Commitment in Explaining Relationships Between Service Characteristics and Trust and Services Loyalty in Dental Service Setting)

  • 최철재
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.541-557
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 치과서비스를 대상으로 서비스 개별성, 서비스 능력, 서비스 공감성 등 서비스특성이 신뢰, 감정적 몰입 및 계산적 몰입에 미치는 영향력을 확인하고, 또한 신뢰, 감정적 몰입, 계산적 몰입, 고객 충성도 관계를 확인함으로써 감정적 몰입과 계산적 몰입의 인과적 역할을 설명하는데 있다. 본 연구는 SPSS 20.0 및 AMOS 16.00 통계패키지를 이용하여 구조방정식모형분석으로 연구가설을 검증하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 서비스개별성은 감정적 몰입에 영향을 주었고, 서비스능력은 신뢰에 영향을 주었으며, 서비스공감성은 감정적 몰입 및 신뢰에 영향을 주었지만, 계산적 몰입은 어떠한 서비스특성에 영향을 받지 않았다. 둘째, 신뢰는 감정적 몰입에는 영향을 주지 않은 반면 계산적 몰입 및 고객 충성도에는 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 셋째, 감정적 몰입 및 계산적 몰입은 고객 충성도에 긍정적인 영향을 주었다. 따라서 치과서비스제공자는 이용자에게 서비스 능력과 공감성을 제시하여 신뢰를 높이고, 서비스 개별성과 공간성으로 감정적 몰입을 높이는 차별적 관계형성이 필요할 것이다. 또한 신뢰가 형성된 고객은 직접적으로 고객충성도를 유도하거나 또는 다양한 혜택을 제시하여 간접적으로 고객충성도를 구축해야 하며, 감정적 애착이 높은 고객은 강력한 고객충성도를 구축할 수 있도록 적합한 마케팅전략을 제시해야할 것이다.

비즈니스 컨설팅 서비스의 품질과 편익이 고객과의 결속관계에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Quality and Benefit of Business Consulting Service on Customer Commitment)

  • 강형모;김광용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2008
  • A business consulting service combines company's knowledge and information with external's ones systematically. This combination achieve knowledge synergy and make added value for the business as a whole. Therefore, a business consulting service has been called Knowledge Ware Industry. Consulting corporations and consultants must provide valuable services for running and growing their business successfully. A value of business consulting service could be identified offset quality and benefits from costs. This study conducted survey about business consulting service quality by SERVPERF model and benefit, customer commitment. The research result showed that the quality of business consulting service effects on the benefit positively and benefit increased customer commitment. Finally, there is positive relationship between customer commitment and intention of continuing of the business consulting service.

판매원 속성이 남녀 대학생과 판매원간 관계몰입과 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Salespersons Attributes on Relationship Commitment between College Students and Salespersons and Their Performance)

  • 홍경희;이윤정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2009
  • This study is a survey of college students who have been exposed to a variety of clothing consumption environments such as online transactions through the Internet, with the purpose of examining the influence of salespersons attributes on college students' relationship commitment and perception of salespersons performance. The study conducted a questionnaire survey on 464 male and female students and used SPSS 12.0 for statistical data analyses such as mean, standard deviation, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, salespersons attributes such as appearance, expertise, customer orientation, and customer management fumed out as the factors that influence the satisfaction under relationship commitment at statistically significant levels. Likeability, customer orientation, and customer management were found to have statistically significant influence on perceived reliability of salespersons. Second, with respect to the influence of relationship commitment on customer performance, statistically significant factors included satisfaction and reliability. Customer orientation is considered most important by both male and female students among the salespersons attributes, followed in order by expertise, customer management, appearance, ethic and similarity. Likeability was found to be the least important attribute.

서비스 메카니즘에 따른 고객지향성의 고객성과에 대한 영향 (A Study on the Effect of Customer Orientation to Customer Performance According to Service Mechanism)

  • 서창적;권영훈
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2005
  • Existing researches indicated that customer orientation was related to customer performance, customer satisfaction and customer commitment positively. We investigate the effect of customer orientation to customer performance, according to service mechanism. This study extends the past researches by measuring customer orientation from customer's perspective. Results show that the effect of customer orientation to customer performance is different according to service mechanism.

테마파크에서의 체험요소가 방문객 몰입과 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Customer Experience on Customer Commitment and Behavioral Intention in Theme Park)

  • 이신전;펑펑
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 Pine and Gilmore가 제안한 엔터테인먼트 체험, 현실도피 체험, 미적 체험, 교육체험인 4가지 체험영역을 바탕으로 테마파크 방문객의 몰입에 어떤 영향을 미치는지, 그리고 몰입경험이 테마파크 재방문 및 구전의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 한다. 실증분석을 위해 테마파크를 방문한 고객을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구가설을 검증하기 위해 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 활용하여 통계분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 테마파크 내 미적 체험요소, 교육 체험요소, 엔터테인먼트 체험요소, 현실도피체험요소는 방문객의 몰입에 영향을 미치고 있었다. 둘째, 체험에 대한 방문객의 몰입경험이 증가할수록 재방문/구전의도에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 체험요소는 몰입을 통해 재방문/구전의도에 간접적인 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이런 연구결과를 바탕으로 테마파크가 일회성 방문이 아닌 재방문객을 꾸준히 유치하기 위해서는 테마파크에서의 체험의 극대화를 통한 방문객의 몰입도 제고에 더욱 신경 써야 함을 알 수 있다.

의류상품 구매고객과 판매원의 다차원 관계몰입 영향요인 (Influentional Factors on Multidimensional Relationship Commitment between Salesperson and Apparel Purchaser)

  • 박성희;홍병숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.358-368
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    • 2006
  • Today apparel finns make much effort to build a long-term relationship with their customers. The studies of salesperson-customer relationship emphasized the importance of customer's commitment on the formation of the continuous salesperson-consumer relationship. Therefore, the current study deals with the psychological relationship commitment development and from this prospective examines how consumers maintain the continuous relationship with a particular salesperson. The data were collected from January to February 2005 and analyzed by using SPSS 11.5 and Amos 5.0 with factor analysis, regression, ANOVA, path analysis. The results are as follows: First, the hypothetical model of multidimensional consumer commitment which showed a better fit of data than the rival model is unintentionally conceptualized. Second, the result showed that the affective commitment did the most effective role among the three dimensions of commitment consulted in this study. Especially the data indicated that for the establishment of the affective commitment in the salesperson-customer relationship. it is very important that a customer has deep trust in salesperson's ability, benevolence and honesty.

프랜차이즈와 체인 커피전문점의 이용경험에 따른 고객만족이 몰입, 충성도, 반복적 이용에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Customer Satisfaction Based on User Experience on Commitment, Loyalty and Repeated Use in Franchise and Chain Coffee Shops)

  • 양정영;김태희;김미자
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.206-224
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 커피전문점 이용고객의 실질적인 장기적 몰입 상태인 반복적 이용의 형성 과정을 실증적으로 분석하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위한 커피전문점에 대한 이용경험, 고객만족, 고객몰입, 반복적 이용 간의 인과관계를 분석하였으며, 연구표본은 수도권의 커피전문점을 주2회 이상 이용하는 고객들을 대상으로 하였으며, 표본 457부를 PASW 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 방법에 있어서는 신뢰성 및 타당성 검증, 탐색적 요인분석, 확인적 요인분석, 빈도분석, 구조방정식 모형검증, 매개효과분석을 실시하였다. 가설검증 결과 첫째, 커피전문점에 대한 이용경험 중 이용환경, 가격공정성, 커피상품품질이 고객만족에 유의한 정의 영향이 있었으며, 둘째, 고객만족은 고객몰입과 반복적 이용에 각각 유의한 정의 영향이 있었다. 셋째, 고객만족과 반복적 이용 간에도 고객몰입의 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 가설검증결과를 바탕으로 커피전문점 이용고객들의 반복적 이용을 형성시키기 위한 관리적 시사점으로 커피전문점에 대한 이용경험의 제고전략과 고객몰입제고 전략을 제시하였다.

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인터넷 쇼핑몰의 고객충성도에 대한 통합적 연구 - 옥션과 인터파크 고객을 중심으로 (An Integrated Study for Customer Loyalty in Internet Shopping Mall)

  • 권영국;이선로;박현지
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.23-53
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to setup a integrated model and verify the integrated model for a customer loyalty in the internet shopping environments. The results of a structural equation model (SEM) using AMOS and LISREL include: First, hypothesis that Internet environment characteristics in outside factors has a positive effect on satisfaction, trust and commitment is partially supported. However, mutual communication to satisfaction, community to commitment and open-ubiquity to trust did not reveal a positive effect. Second, hypothesis that Internet showing mall environment has a positive effect on satisfaction is partially supported. However, transaction to commitment and transaction to trust did not reveal a positive effect. Third, hypothesis that relational benefits has a positive effect on both satisfaction and commitment is partially supported. However, confident honest to commitment and economic honest to trust did not reveal a positive effect. Forth, satisfaction trust and commitment have a strong effect upon loyalty. Fifth, satisfaction has a positive effect on trust and commitment. However, trust did not show a positive effect on commitment. Outside factors(Internet environment characteristics, showing mall characteristics, and relational benefit) partially revealed a positive effect on satisfaction trust, and commitment. Mediating variables such as satisfaction, trust, and commitment again have positive effect on loyalty. But, the relationship for trust to commitment did not reveal the significant effect in this study while other studies revealed significant effect.

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