• Title/Summary/Keyword: customer's needs

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The Service Failure of Global Large Distribution Companies: the Failure Factors by Service Marketing Mix (글로벌 대형유통기업의 서비스 실패에 관한 사례 연구: 서비스 마케팅믹스별 실패요인을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Young Jae;Choi, Suk Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.641-659
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Recently, the managing customer complaints properly has emerged as key source of competitive advantage in the large distribution industry. Effective customer complaint management helps firms minimize service failures and incense the capability to respond to customer's needs. Despite this importance, the in-depth prior study of a firm's service failures is very limited. Therefore, the actual service failure cases of large discount stores in Korea were analyzed in this study, and the types of service failures that occur at the service interface were identified. Method: Specifically, a total of 48,307 cases of customer complaints that have occurred in the past three years were collected from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2018. Using 7 dimensions of service marketing mix. we have classified and analyzed systematically the service failure cases collected. Results: Among the cases of service failures, 34,921 (72.3%) cases were involved with the product factor, followed by 6,152 (12.7%) cases with person factor and 5,392 (11.2%) cases with process factor. Conclusion: By linking the main causes of service failure with the service marketing mix variables, this research presented a more systematic analytic model and verified by applying it to large domestic distribution company. Understanding the main factors affecting customer complaints n the large distribution industry can provide managers useful information and insight who want to achieve an effective customer complaint management.

Design of Vender Selecting System Application to Expert System (전문가 시스템을 응용한 외주 업체 선정 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this thesis addresses a development of an expert system to support a decision making of the vender selection. The researches related to the vender selection problems have been studied and they provide 23 criteria to select proper venders. In this thesis, 8 criteria have been used to construct a knowledge base of the expert system. The system in this thesis consists of 6 steps in its procedure. Step 1 decides a specification that satisfies customer's needs and Step 2 chooses a part supplied by a vender. The type of an outside order is decided in Step 3 and some venders satisfying the customer's needs are selected in Step 4. Some of the venders chosen from step 4 which do not satisfy the fatal cirteria(that is Quality, Delivery, Price) can be deleted in Step 5. In the last step, 8 cirteria is used to select 3 venders according to their ranking. Consequently, this program provides for a man, who does not have the experiances, an efficient way to select appropriate venders in the vender selection problems.

Development of Collaborative Filtering based User Recommender Systems for Water Leisure Boat Model Design (수상레저용 보트 설계를 위한 협력적 필터링 기반 사용자 추천시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Joong-Duk;Park, Chan-Hong;Kim, Chong-Soo;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2014
  • Recently, demand for various leisure sports gradually increases, as people's sense of values changes into leisure-centered one according to the change of given social circumstance and the change of customer needs all over the world. The actual condition is that an interest and participation rate especially in water leports during the summer increases. And needs for various hull design of standardized boat for water leisure increase. Therefore, this paper is intended to develop a recommendation system to design a boat for water leisure by using the collaborative filtering technique in order to make it possible to actively cope with the change of various customer needs for hull design. To this end, emotion relating to kayak design was selected through consumer survey, and emotion was derived by factor analysis and assessment, and then a kayak design layout in the aspect of customer's emotional preference was presented. Besides, an analysis was made according to the elements such as hull, body, and propulsion system of kayak in order to select emotional words according to the kayak design reflecting user's preference, and then a boat model for water leisure in conformance with user's preference was presented.

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Remark on the Problems of Survey Methods Applied to Customer Satisfaction for Discount Stores (대형 할인매장 고객만족 설문조사 방법에 대한 제고)

  • 손소영;장종상
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 1998
  • Many large scale discount stores try to enter the market in newly developed city areas. In order to sucessfully increase the market share, it is essential for them to understand customers' needs. In doing so, various forms of survey methods are often used and survey forms can influence respondents' decision. The main objective of this paper is to check consistency of different survey methods in terms of deriving the expected market share. In this paper, we a, pp.y two survey forms for both AHP and conjoint analyses using a randomized complete block design. Using AHP, we compare Kim's club, Carf, E-mart and Macro in terms of the following four customer attributes: parking facility, size of store, business hours, and special pricing policy. In conjoint analysis, we estimate the part-worth of each level of the customer's attribute so that one can design the best store which would optimizethe customer's attribute so that one can design the best store which would optimize the customer's utility. Empirical comparison results indicate very low consistency between the two methods. It implies the importance of verification methods of survey. We also analyze the impact of special pricing policy using a meta analysis. It turns out that older customers are a, pp.rently more sensitive to pricing policy.

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A study on the total marine tour "Platform Company" based on Social Network Service (SNS 기반 토털 해양관광 "플랫폼 컴퍼니" 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2011
  • Tourism demand is expected to continue to rise, actively respond to these demands and customer needs, optimize and differentiated consumer-based content development and delivery that incorporates principals of the need for mediation, is increasing. Smartphone and internet represented SNS collects information based on customer and customer needs by providing differentiated content to meet the cost and the total satisfaction of all tourism is needed to build Platform Company. Platform Company maximize the utilization of natural maritime resources, marine tourism to meet customer demand, profitable and stable income, including job creation are contributing to.

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Mass Customization and the Level of Customers' Needs for Beauty Salon (미용실 고객의 매스 커스터마이제이션 요구 수준)

  • Kwon, Tae-Shin;Kim, Yong-Sook
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze factors of mass customization for hair salon's customers and to identify the differences among groups segmented by mass customization level. The self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. The respondents were 423 women using hair salons. Factors of hair salon's mass customization implementation were sanitary condition & hair salon's staff, hair styling technique, communication service, tangible service, monetary support, convenience service, and visible service. Hair salon's customers were categorized into the high-level of needs group, the middle-level of needs group, and the low-level of needs group. The high-level of needs group consisted of university students or women with a higher education or higher income. This group selected beauty salons by the promotion or advertisements, preferred their own unique hair style or a little-fashionable hair style, and showed a lower level of patronage. The middle-level of needs group consisted of university students or women with a higher education or higher incomes. They selected hair salons by service prices, preferred a basic hair style, and showed a midium level of patronage. The low-level of needs group consisted of women with lower education or lower income. They selected beauty salons by career of hair dressers or the promotion or advertisement, preferred highly fashionable hair style, and showed high level of patronage.

Corporate strategy for competitiveness of textile products (섬유제품의 경쟁력 제고를 위한 기업의 전략방안)

  • 강병서
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1995
  • Recently Korean textile industry has been in the phase that requires its strategy change from the less-develped country style of the labor-intensive products to the developed country style of the technology-intensive products. It needs to make more efforts to develop the value-added products to meet the customer's various needs. In addition, development of technology, equipment, and design is required to implement its corporate strategy successfully. Although Korean textile companies have currently kept skillful labor and advanced equipments, they are losing their share in the international textile markets. This is mainly because corporate management has not been involved with efficient strategy. Strategy is an adoption of a company to environment by its corporate members, thus leading to the requirement of coordination of the main functions such as manufacturing and marketing. In fact, the coordination of the two departments toward reaching the corporate goal is not easy since the two are interested in different areas, respectively. Manufacturing people show their interests in production capacity, equipment layout, process technology, quality, purchasing, and labor while marketing people, target customer, product mix, advertisement, product specification, and customer service. For this reason, conflicts sometimes happen between the two departments. There are, however, many area that need a horizontal cooperation, for instance, in layout, process technology, product mix, and potential demand. Therefore, reciprocal coordination is necessary for achieving the firm's common objectives. This study was concerned with determining the factors that enhance the competitiveness of textile firms so that they could reach the common goal of the two departments with a horizontal collaboration.

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A Study on the Environmental Service Quality of Department Store by Total CS-coefficient (총체적 고객만족계수를 활용한 백화점의 환경 서비스품질에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ah-Reum;Lee, Sang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2006
  • Many Papers of Customer satisfaction are issued. Kana who have proposed 'Quality Dualism' for grasping of Customers' potential needs and Timko who have proposed 'Customer Satisfaction coefficient' that made up for the weak points of Kana' s model. But the model of Timko which have weak points as well that does not consider the indifferent Quality of the Kana's model. In this paper, I propose 'Total Customer Satisfaction coefficient' that made up for the weak points of Timko's Model also Kana's Model. And I have applied my method to the department store.

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Effects of Online Game Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty (온라인 게임 서비스품질이 고객만족도와 충성도에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Choong-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2009
  • The considerable progress of IT industry has changed the industrial structure and lifestyle of our society. One of the remarkable fields of IT industry is online game industry. It showed rapid growth for the past decade. But in recent years online game industry faced with the limit of its growth for a number of reasons. To overcome such situation, online game companies should improve functions of game and analyze their customer's needs for sustainable growth through increasing customer satisfaction and loyalty. The purpose of the study is to investigate and evaluate the factors of online game service quality and the relation of customer satisfaction and loyalty. SPSS 14.0 and AMOS 7.0 are used for experimental research. Through reliability and validity test, service quality factors influencing the customer satisfaction are appeared to be 5 latent variables(reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, tangibles). In addition, by structural equation model and covariance structural model, the result showed that empathy is the most influenced factor to customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction has positive effect on customer loyalty. The results of this research have important implications for explaining an mechanism for service quality of online game, customer satisfaction and loyalty and they might provide operational guidelines to the online game service company.

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An Exploratory Study for Analyzing the Needs of the Customers Who Use Academic Information Service (학술정보 서비스 이용고객의 니즈 분석을 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2012
  • This study performs an exploratory investigation of the needs of the customers who use academic information service from a research institute, K, that provides information services for domestic academic institutions of natural science and technology. K institute is planning customized services in order to improve customer satisfaction on the academic information service And therefore, the institute begins the research on customer needs analysis and customer segmentation. The research is regarded as well-timed, because CRM implementation in public organizations has been activated recently. Data mining and data warehousing techniques were used for pilot analyses. For the purpose of customer segmentation, a mixed segmentation model, which adds product life cycle concept to the 'balanced customer segmentation' model, which in turn considers the value of customers from the organizational viewpoint and the value of organizations from the customer's viewpoint, simultaneously, was applied. The result of investigation indicated that, in the case of K, 'balanced customer segmentation' and 'contents reach approach' which uses data warehouse/OLAP, rather than those customer segmentation techniques that are often used within the industry, are the more potent ways of approach. This exploratory case study is expected to provide a useful guideline for 'deriving an organizationally unique CRM model' that recently is one of the hot topics in the CRM area.