• Title/Summary/Keyword: cusk

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Feeding Habits of the Armoured Cusk, Hoplobrotula armata in the South Sea, Korea (남해에 출현하는 붉은메기(Hoplobrotula armata)의 식성)

  • Do-Yeon Park;Suyeon Jin;Jae Mook Jeong;Jeong Hoon Lee;Gun Wook Baeck
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2023
  • As a result of analyzing 469 Armoured cusk, Hoplobrotula armata, the range of total length was 10.5~63.5 cm and average total length was 30.3 cm. Using the IRI, shrimps were mainly prey component constituted 63.6%, followed by fishes, crabs, anomurans. The result of analysis in ontogenetic changes, shrimps were the most dominant prey in all size groups except for the ≥40.0 cm size group, and fishes were the most dominant prey in the size group of ≥40.0 cm. When the mean number of prey per stomach (mN/ST) and the mean weight of prey per stomach (mW/ST) were analyzed, mN/ST showed a significant difference (one-way ANOVA, P<0.05), but mW/ST did not (one-way ANOVA, P>0.05).

Pharmacological Actions of $\imath$--Muscone on Cardiovascular System ($\imath$--Muscone의 실험관계에 관한 약리연구)

  • 조태순;김낙두;허인회;권광일;박석기;심상호;신대희;박대규
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the pharmacological properties of ι-muscone, effects of ι-muscone and musk were studied on the cardiovascular system with various experimental models. In isolated rat aorta, ι-muscone and musk made the relaxation of blood vessels in maximum contractile response to phenylephrine (10$^{-6}$ M) in endothelium-containing rings of the rat aorta, but not in endothelium-denuded rings. However, ι-muscone and musk in the presence of the inhibitor of NO synthase and guanylate cyclase did not make the relaxation of blood vessels. In spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs), ι-muscone and musk slightly reduced blood pressure but significantly decreased heart rate. In the isolated perfused rat hearts, ι-muscone and musk did not affect significantly on LVDP, contractile force, coronary flow and (-dp/dt)/(+dp/dt). These results suggest that ι-muscone and musk have weak cardiovascular effects with relaxation of blood vessel and decrease of heart rate, but without significant cardiac functions.

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