• Title/Summary/Keyword: current phase

Search Result 5,363, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Average Phase Current Estimation Method using a DC Link Shunt Resistor in the Three-Phase Inverter (3상 인버터에서의 직류단 단일 션트 저항을 이용한 평균 상전류 추정 방법)

  • Ku, Hyun-Keun;Yeom, Han-Beom;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-350
    • /
    • 2016
  • Generally, the average phase current is sampled at the midpoint of a PWM signal for the vector control of an AC motor. The three-phase current can also be reconstructed from a DC-link shunt resistor by sampling the shunt voltage during the active vectors of the SVPWM. However, the reconstructed current is different from the average current because of the deviation of the sampling point from the midpoint of the PWM signal. This paper proposes an algorithm to estimate the average current from the reconstructed current in a single-shunt inverter. The proposed method is derived from the phase current slopes based on switching states and corresponding switching time. In addition, the proposed method is generalized for all the six sectors of the space vector hexagon. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified with simulations and experiments.

Analysis of the Magnetic Field and Eddy Current Characteristics in Isolated Phase Bus System (상분리 모선의 자계 및 와전류 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Ha, Deok-Yong;Choe, Seung-Gil;Gang, Hyeong-Bu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.50 no.10
    • /
    • pp.509-516
    • /
    • 2001
  • Isolated phase bus(IPS) has a special structure for carrying large current generated by a generator to a main transformer. In the analysis of IPB, the understanding of the magnetic field distribution generated by large current is important. Especially, while the bus conductor current is flowing, almost same amount of current as bus conductor current is induced in the enclosures under the influence of time varying magnetic field, and therefore the large electric loss and the deterioration of insulating capability might occur due to Joule heating effect. Hence for the optimal design of IPB satisfying the condition to minimize the loss, the accurate analysis of magnetic field distribution and the eddy current characteristics of three phase isolated phase bus have been investigated. In the analysis of time varying magnetic field, instead of finite difference method(FDM) which is generally used, finite element method with phasor concept is investigated under the assumption that the bus current is purely sinusoidal. The characteristics is studied along the phase angle by comparing the effect of eddy current on the magnetic field distribution with the case that eddy current is not considered, and also the effect of material, thickness and radius of enclosure on the eddy current distribution is discussed.

  • PDF

A Study On the Phase Advance Angle of High Speed Operation for 7 Phase BLOC Motor Drives (7상 BLDC 전동기의 고속 운전시 개선된 진상각 보상 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Oh, Hyung-Sik;Kim, Jang-Mok;Kim, Cheul-U
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1930-1936
    • /
    • 2007
  • According to previously published paper the phase advance angle is adopted to the BLDC motor drive with high speed. The report proposed describes the optimum algorism that phase current is in phase with the initial flat region of back EMF. This report studies the need of more leading phase advance angle compared with in phase concept between phase current and back EMF. In case of high reactance this report proposes the more phase advance angle than in phase. The test results more rms value of phase current and output power due to more phase advance angle than in phase. It will be helped the high power operation of BLDC motor at high speed.

Characteristic Analysis of Independent 3 phase BLDC Motor (독립 3상 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Kwan-Jun;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.277-284
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper describes independent phase BLDC motor with a maximum torque among BLDC motor used for electric propulsion system Independent phase BLDC motor has characteristic that phases of stator we independent electrically. This paper is modeling two type of 3 phases BLDC motors, one has Y-connection type and the other has independent type, and it shows simulation of them, compares its characteristics. As a result of simulation, phase voltage of independent 3 phase BLDC motor is higher than Y-connection three phase BLDC motor. When the stator resistance and inductance are stable, high phase voltage causes an increase in maximum phase current and an increases in it serially causes an increase of maximum torque. It is also found that the current pulsation of independent phase BLDC motor was decreased by controlling phase current of independent BLDC motor.

Current Limiting Characteristics According to the Increase of Voltage in Separated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter Using YBCO CC (YBCO CC를 이용한 분리된 삼상 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 전압 증가에 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • Doo, Seung-Gyu;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.355-356
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to the increase of voltage in the separates three-phase flux-lock type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter using YBCO CC. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consists of single-phase flux-phase type SFCL in each phase. Superconductor was using the YBCO CC. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of a three-phase flux-lock type SFCL, the short circuit experiments were carded out fault such as the triple line-to-ground fault. The experimental result shows that fault current limiting characteristics was improved on the high voltage level.

  • PDF

A New Control Method for a Single-Phase Hybrid Active Power Filter based on a Rotating Reference Frame

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.718-725
    • /
    • 2009
  • To get instantaneous reference data in a single power system with vector space phasors, the instantaneous load current is adopted as a phase and another new signal, which is delayed through filtering by the phase-delay property of a low-pass filter, is used as the secondary phase. Because the two-phases have a different phase, the instantaneous value of the harmonic current can be obtained without a time-delay in calculation. The reference voltage is created by multiplying the coefficient k by the compensation current using the rotating reference frame synchronized with the source-frequency. To verify the validity of the proposed control method, experiments are carried out on a prototype of the single-phase hybrid active power filter system.

Digital Current Control Scheme for Boost Single-Phase PFC Converter Based on Virtual d-q Transformation (가상 d-q 변환을 이용한 승압형 단상 PFC 컨버터의 디지털 전류 제어 방법)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon;Kim, Hack-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2020
  • A digital current control scheme using virtual d-q transformation for a boost single-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter is proposed. The use of virtual d-q transformation in single-phase power converters is known to improve current control performance. However, the conventional virtual d-q transformation-based digital current control scheme cannot be directly applied to the boost single-phase PFC converter because the current and average voltage waveforms of the inductor used in the converter are not sinusoidal. To cope with this problem, this study proposes a virtual sinusoidal signal generation method that converts the current and average voltage waveform of the inductor into a sinusoidal waveform synchronized with the grid. Simulation and experimental results are provided to show that the virtual d-q transformation-based digital current control is successfully applied to the boost single-phase PFC converter with the aid of the proposed virtual sinusoidal signal generation method.

Performances of Current-Waveform Modulated Single-Phase Induction Machine (전류파형을 변조한 단상유도전동기구의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 황영문;김철우;박용규
    • 전기의세계
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 1975
  • A single-phase induction motor with it's stator winding splitted into two series windings, of which the terminals of one winding is switched pulsationally by a thyristor type ON-OFF device so that the motor may operate as a pulsational shaded-pole motor, can modulate current waveforms of it's two series windings. In view of current waveform modulation method, a single-phase single-winding motor operates as a two-phase induction motor with asymmetrical axis windings where the starting torque can be obtained effectively without an auxiliary capacitor attached and it's running speed controlled by shifting phase between current waveforms differently. Equivalent circuit for analysis is modified from a double revolving field equivalent circuit of a single-phase induction motor with asymmetrical windings whose angle is 45.deg.C elet. degrees. Analysis and test results show that ON-OFF action of the pulsational shaded-pole winding has the same effect of a series capacitor, and then at heavy loads this motor operates with a small amonut of the input current than that having the fixed shaded-pole winding.

  • PDF

Study on the High Sensitive Three Phase Power Factor Meter and Relay (고감도 삼상력률계전기에 관한 연구)

  • 박정후
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-47
    • /
    • 1980
  • The author designed and tested the high sensitive three-phase power factor meter and relay circuit, and dealt with the circuit to detect the phase of the current and the voltage. An operational amplifier comparator circuit and two single-phase transformers are used to control and detect the phase angle between the current and the voltage. The results obtained are as follows: 1. Converting the sine wave input current into the constant amplitude rectangular wave form by using a transistor chopper circuit, the power factor can be measured precisely over the load current of 0.08 A. 2. Using the moving coil type current meter, the power factor meter can be read in uniform . scale all over the range. 3. Using the three-phase power factor meter, the power factor relay which works at any power factor can be made.

  • PDF

Phase Selection Algorithm Symmetrical Components for Transmission Line Protection (대칭분 전류를 이용한 송전선로 보호용 고장상 선택 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Myoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Gyu;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.22-24
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fault phase selection algorithm for transmission line protection by means of the symmetrical components. Accurate fault phase selection is necessary for collect functioning of transmission line relaying, particularly in Extra High Voltage (EHV) networks. The conventional phase selection algorithm used the phase difference between positive and negative sequence current excluding load current. But, it is difficult to abstract only fault current since we can not know the time which a fault occurs. The proposed algorithm can select the accurately fault phase using fault current contained pre-fault current.

  • PDF