Analysis of the Magnetic Field and Eddy Current Characteristics in Isolated Phase Bus System

상분리 모선의 자계 및 와전류 특성 해석

  • Published : 2001.10.01

Abstract

Isolated phase bus(IPS) has a special structure for carrying large current generated by a generator to a main transformer. In the analysis of IPB, the understanding of the magnetic field distribution generated by large current is important. Especially, while the bus conductor current is flowing, almost same amount of current as bus conductor current is induced in the enclosures under the influence of time varying magnetic field, and therefore the large electric loss and the deterioration of insulating capability might occur due to Joule heating effect. Hence for the optimal design of IPB satisfying the condition to minimize the loss, the accurate analysis of magnetic field distribution and the eddy current characteristics of three phase isolated phase bus have been investigated. In the analysis of time varying magnetic field, instead of finite difference method(FDM) which is generally used, finite element method with phasor concept is investigated under the assumption that the bus current is purely sinusoidal. The characteristics is studied along the phase angle by comparing the effect of eddy current on the magnetic field distribution with the case that eddy current is not considered, and also the effect of material, thickness and radius of enclosure on the eddy current distribution is discussed.

Keywords

References

  1. 任達鎬, '電氣係의 有限要素法', 동명사, 1986
  2. Jianming Jin, 'The Finite Element Method in Electromagnetics', John Wiley & Sons, 1993
  3. 崔勝吉, '3차원 수치해석 기법을 이용한 전력용차단기의 전자계 현상 해석', 博士學位論文, 漢陽大學校, 2000
  4. O. Biro, K.Preis, 'On the use of the magnetic vector potential in the finite element analysis of three-dimensional eddy currents', IEEE Trans.on Magn., Vol. 2, No. 4, July 1989 https://doi.org/10.1109/20.34388
  5. A. Kameari, 'Transient eddy current analysis on thin conductors with arbitrary connections and shapes', J. of Comput. Phys., Vol.42, No.1, July 1981, pp.124-140 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(81)90236-9
  6. D. K. Cheng, 'Field and Wave Electromagnetics', Addison-Wesley, 1989
  7. T. Nakata, N. Takahashi and K. Fujiwara, 'Physical meaning of grad ${\phi}$ in eddy current analysis using magnetic vector potentials https://doi.org/10.1109/20.43896