• 제목/요약/키워드: current measurement

검색결과 3,844건 처리시간 0.037초

An implementation of fiber-optic sensors for impulse voltage and current measurement using a BSO and an YIG (BSO와 YIG를 이용한 임펄스 전압, 전류 측정용 광센서 구현)

  • 송재성;김영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2000
  • In this paper an optical voltage sensor and an optical current sensor which can be used for the measurement of impulse voltage and current are implemented. BSO single crystal is utilized as a voltage sensor(Pockels effect cell). An rare earth doped YIG is used as a current sensor(Faraday effect cell). A new signal processing technique is adopted not only to avoid the influences o external optical fiber pertubations of transmitting optical fiber but also to improves the frequency response characteristics of the fiber-optic voltage and current sensors. Experimental results show that optical voltage sensor has maximum 2.5% error within the voltage range from 0V to 500V. and optical current sensor has maximum 2.5% error within the current range and that of optical current sensor is about 1.5% within temperature range from -2$0^{\circ}C$ to 6$0^{\circ}C$. The proposed optical sensors have good frequency response characteristics within the frequency range from DC to 10MHz.

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The Analysis of DC and AC Current Crowding Effects Model in Bipolar Junction Transistors Using a New Extraction Method (새로운 측정방법을 이용한 바이폴라 트랜지스터에서의 직류 및 교류 전류 편중 효과에 관한 해석)

  • 이흥수;이성현;김봉렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • 제31A권8호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1994
  • DC and AC current crowding effects for microwave and high speed bipolar transistors are investigated in detail using a new and accurate measurement technique based on Z-parameter equationa. Using the new measurement technique dc and ac current crowding effects have been explained clearly in bipolar junction transistors. To model ac crowding effects a capacitive element defined as base capacitance (C$_b$), called ac crowding capacitance is added to base resistance in parallel thereby treating the base resistance(R$_b$) as base impedance Z$_b$. It is shown that base resistance decreases with increasing collector current due to dc current crowding and approaches to a certain limited value at high collector current due to current crowding and approaches to a certain limited value at high collector currents regardless of the emitter size. It is also observed that due to ac current crowding base capacitance increases with increasing collector current. To quantigy the ac crowding effects for SPICE circuit simulation the base capacitance(C$_b$) including the base depletion and diffusion components has been modeled with an analytical expression form.

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Real-Time Compensation Method of Current Measurement Error in Vector-Controlled Inverter for Induction Motor (유도전동기용 벡터제어 인버터에서 전류측정 오차의 실시간 보상 방법)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Yoon, Duck-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1685-1690
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel method to compensate for the measurement errors in detecting phase currents for vector-controlled inverter in real-time. The output torque equations for 3-phase induction motor are derived in terms of offset error and transducing gain error in current measurement circuits, and the equations shows that motor output torque has many ripples due to current measurement errors. Especially, if the proposed method is applied to vector-controlled inverter, the torque ripple by transducing gain error can be reduced in real-time at running state of motor. To verify the proposed method, it was applied to vector-controlled inverter for 3-phase induction motor of 200[W] and computer simulation and experimentation were carried out.

Review of the measurement uncertainty of Tr no-load loss measuring system (변압기철손 측정시스템의 측정 불확도)

  • Kang, T.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2005
  • For the reliable evaluation of the distribution and power transformer no-load loss measurement, measurement uncertainty of the transformer measuring system, consisted of current transformer, potential transformer and power metering equipment is required. In this paper, we describe the uncertainty of transformer measuring system based on ANSI/IEEE C57.12.90.

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Study on Measurement Method of Dielectric Recovery Voltage to analysis Dielectric Recovery Characteristic of Molded Case Circuit Breaker (저압 배선용차단기 절연회복특성 파악을 위한 절연회복전압 측정기법 연구)

  • Song, Tae-Hun;Cho, Young-Maan;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2015
  • Molded Circucit Breaker(MCCB) is a most widely used device to protect loads from the over-current in low power level distribution system. When the MCCB interrupts the over-current, the arc discharge occurred between fixed contact and moving contact to create hot gas. By the Lorentz force due to arc current, the occurred arc is bent to the grids. The grids extend and cool and divide it for arc extinguish. In the majority cases, the MCCB protects loads by interrupting the over-current successfully but in some cases the re-ignition is occurred by hot-gas created during process of interruption. The re-ignition arises when the recovery voltage(RV) is more higher than the recovery strength between contacts and it leads to interruption fault. Therefore to find out the dielectric recovery characteristics of protecting device has a great importance for preventing interruption fault. In this paper, we studies measurement method of the dielectric recovery characteristics considering inherent attribute of the MCCB. To measure the dielectric recovery characteristic of MCCB, we makes an experiment circuit for applying the over-current and the randomly recovery voltage. The measurement methode to find out the dielectric recovery voltage of the MCCB was established and the result was based on experiment results.

Measurement strategy of a system parameters for the PI current control of the A.C. motor (교류 전동기의 PI 전류제어를 위한 시스템 파라미터 계측법)

  • Jung-Keyng Choi
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2023
  • This Paper propose the method that measure main system parameters for PI(proportional-integral) current control of a.c. motor adopting the vector control technique. For current control, the PI control input is could be tuning by several selective methods. Among the several methods, the method that using the main system parameters, wire resistance and inductance, are frequently used. In this study, the technique to dissect and measure these two system parameters through the results of simple feedback control. This analytic measurement method is measuring parameters step by step dissecting the results of P control using simple proportional feedback gain about the unit step or multiple step reference command. This strategy is an real time analytic measurement method that calculate current control gains of torque component and flux component both for vector control of A.C. motor without introducing the further measurement circuits and complex measuring algorithms.

AGV Navigation Using a Space and Time Sensor Fusion of an Active Camera

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Lee, Bong-Ki;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a sensor-fusion technique where rho data sets for the previous moments are properly transformed and fused into the current data sets to enable accurate measurement, such as, distance to an obstacle and location of the service robot itself. In the conventional fusion schemes, the measurement is dependent only on the current data sets. As the results, more of sensors are required to measure a certain physical promoter or to improve the accuracy of the measurement. However, in this approach, intend of adding more sensors to the system, the temporal sequence of the data sets are stored and utilized for the measurement improvement. Theoretical basis is illustrated by examples md the effectiveness is proved through the simulation. Finally, the new space and time sensor fusion (STSF) scheme is applied to the control of a mobile robot in the indoor environment and the performance was demonstrated by the real experiments.

Implementation of Multi-Channel Power Components Measuremen System (다채널 전력분석시스템의 구현)

  • Lee, Myung-Un;Yoo, Jae-Geun;Lee, Sang-Ick;Cho, Myung-Hyun;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2006
  • In order to solve power disturbances, power components measurement for both supply and demand side of power system must be implemented. This paper proposed a DSP (Digital Signal Processor)-based multi-channel (voltage 8-channel and current 10-channel) power components measurement system that simultaneously can measure and analyze power components for both supply md demand side. After voltage and current measurement accuracy revision using YOKOGAWA 2558, the developed system was tested in the field.

A Study on Mobile Robot Navigation Using a New Sensor Fusion

  • Tack, Han-Ho;Jin, Tae-Seok;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a sensor-fusion technique where the data sets for the previous moments are properly transformed and fused into the current data sets to enable accurate measurement, such as, distance to an obstacle and location of the service robot itself. In the conventional fusion schemes, the measurement is dependent on the current data sets. As the results, more of sensors are required to measure a certain physical parameter or to improve the accuracy of the measurement. However, in this approach, instead of adding more sensors to the system, the temporal sequence of the data sets are stored and utilized for the measurement improvement. Theoretical basis is illustrated by examples and the effectiveness is proved through the simulations. Finally, the new space and time sensor fusion (STSF) scheme is applied to the control of a mobile robot in an unstructured environment as well as structured environment.

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