• Title/Summary/Keyword: current color

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AMLCD for TV Applications;New Challenge for LCD

  • Jun, Hyung-Souk;Kim, K.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2000
  • As technology level of TFT-LCD advances, application to TV becomes an emerging important area for LCD makers. In this paper, we review current LCD technology level to be used in TV such as liquid crystal response behavior, color accuracy, contrast ratio, brightness and panel size. Based on the understanding of current limitations in LCD compared with CRT, the improvement plan to render 'near perfect motion picture' reproduction with LCD is proposed. Digital TV is a great opportunity for digital LCD panels, but we have to solve remaining technical and cost issue in order to be competitive with other large size TV technologies such as PDP, CRT or projection type. In preparing the upcoming digital TV era with advanced TFT-LCD, the hurdles and prospect of larger size LCD-TV panels will be discussed.

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Development of an alignment free mask patterning as a new fabrication method for high efficiency white organic light-emitting diodes

  • Joo, Chul-Woong;Jeon, Soon-Ok;Yook, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Yeob
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.752-754
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    • 2009
  • High efficiency white organic light emitting diodes were fabricated by using an alignment free mask patterning method. Only red/green emission without any blue emission was observed in the red/green patterned region and blue emission was emitted in other area. A combination of the red/green and blue emission gave a high efficiency white emission. A maximum current efficiency of 30.7 cd/A and a current efficiency of 25.9 cd/A at 1000 cd/$m^2$ were obtained with a color coordinate of (0.38, 0.45).

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Electrical Characterization of Para-Sexiphenyl Organic Electroluminescenct Devices (Para-sexiphenyl 유기 EL 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Yonq-Soo;Park, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1739-1741
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    • 2000
  • DC current density-voltage and impedance spectroscopy studies have been performed on indium-tin-oxide(ITO)/para-sexiphenyl(6p)/aluminium organic electroluminescent device. The device exhibited a blue color emission, The turn-on voltage of the device is observed at 5V from the current density-voltage measurements. The impedance spectroscopy measurements show that a resonance frequency shift with applied DC bias is observed and a single semi-circle Cole-Cole plot is confirmed. The bias-dependent bulk resistance and bias-independent bulk capacitance is observed.

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Current Living Status and Coping Strategies of Families Headed by the Unemployed (가장의 실직전 직업유형에 따른 실직가정의 생활실태와 대처방식)

  • 곽인숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 1999
  • Using survey data from 323 families headed by the unemployed this study investigated the characteristics of the current living status and their coping strategies according to their job status(blue or white color) Descriptive statistics t-test and chi-square test were used to analyze the data. The results revealed that families headed by the unemployed have been experiencing economic hardship hardship in housing and problems of family functoning as well as decreased level of living. The effects of unemployment were various depending upon the job type of head of the family. The family utilized several positive coping strategies to reduce financial hardships of the family Discussions and recommendations for the future research and practical welfare policy implication s for the families are identified.

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Comparative Analysis on Characteristics of the Circular type Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp System (국내외 전구형 무전극 형광등 시스템의 특성 비교 분석)

  • Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Lee, Se-Hyun;Hwang, Myung-Keun;Kim, Young-Uk;Ham, Jung-Koel
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we measured the electrical and optical characteristics of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp system as product from the inside and outside of the country and compared the measured data. Output current wave of domestic 85W is unstable than it's of QL 85 W and the former of spend time after discharging and output current value is larger than the latter. Moreover optical characteristics(brightness, flux, efficiency) value of the former is small than the latter but color rendering index is equivalent. In conclusion, if we improve a little more quality then we must secure the superiority in competition.

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Automatic Classification Algorithm for Raw Materials using Mean Shift Clustering and Stepwise Region Merging in Color (컬러 영상에서 평균 이동 클러스터링과 단계별 영역 병합을 이용한 자동 원료 분류 알고리즘)

  • Kim, SangJun;Kwak, JoonYoung;Ko, ByoungChul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.425-435
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a classification model by analyzing raw material images recorded using a color CCD camera to automatically classify good and defective agricultural products such as rice, coffee, and green tea, and raw materials. The current classifying agricultural products mainly depends on visual selection by skilled laborers. However, classification ability may drop owing to repeated labor for a long period of time. To resolve the problems of existing human dependant commercial products, we propose a vision based automatic raw material classification combining mean shift clustering and stepwise region merging algorithm. In this paper, the image is divided into N cluster regions by applying the mean-shift clustering algorithm to the foreground map image. Second, the representative regions among the N cluster regions are selected and stepwise region-merging method is applied to integrate similar cluster regions by comparing both color and positional proximity to neighboring regions. The merged raw material objects thereby are expressed in a 2D color distribution of RG, GB, and BR. Third, a threshold is used to detect good and defective products based on color distribution ellipse for merged material objects. From the results of carrying out an experiment with diverse raw material images using the proposed method, less artificial manipulation by the user is required compared to existing clustering and commercial methods, and classification accuracy on raw materials is improved.

The Effect of The Index of Indoor Environment on The Productivity (실내환경지수가 생산성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Ho;Lee, Ye-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2018
  • To enhance the energy saving and comfort of indoors, this study performed a stimulation of sound fluctuation, color temperature, and aroma. The experiment with EEG, HRV, and Vibra images was conducted in an environmental test room with a temperature of $25[^{\circ}C]$, relative humidity of 50[RH%], air current speed of 0.002[m/s], and illuminance of 1000[lux]. The stimulation experiment set up different sensory stimulation conditions, such as before exposure, single-sensory stimulation of fluctuation a=1.106 jazz music, single-sensory stimulation of RED color lighting, single-sensory stimulation of scent aroma, and multi-sensory stimulation of fluctuation a=1.106 jazz music, RED color lighting, and scent aroma. After the multi-sensory stimulation of fluctuation a=1.106 jazz music, RED color lighting and scent aroma, the capacity for work and attention were increased, and the stress index and fatigue degree were decreased. In addition, multi-sensory stimulation of fluctuation a=1.106 jazz music, RED color lighting, and scent aroma were effective in maintaining a stable heart and health. In addition, the Vibra image appeared to decrease tension/anxiety and stress. The multi-sensory stimulation of fluctuation a=1.106 jazz music, RED color lighting, and scent aroma help increase the Neuro-energy more than that by no exposure and single-sensory stimulation.

FDM Full Color 3D Printer GUI Design Development of Checklist for Usability (FDM 풀 컬러 3D프린터 GUI디자인 사용성을 위한 체크리스트 개발)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Jang, Jung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2020
  • With the recent development of 3D printers, there is a growing need to make them similar to real products. As a result, FDM full-color 3D printers have been developed and actively distributed, but GUI design has fallen short of that, causing confusion among users. Accordingly, this study conducted a literature survey, and through a case study, the current status of FDM full-color 3D printers was identified and the components of GUI design were analyzed based on prior research. The draft checklist was drawn up according to the components of the derived GUI design, and 24 items were deleted through the three Delphi surveys and the validity of the remaining 26 items was verified. As a result, the layout should consist of intuitive screen configuration and menus with high frequency of use, and the text should be intuitive and clearly communicated. In addition, the icon should be placed in a visible position and used in real life to image it. Finally, we could see that the color should be used to give feedback to the user using the highlight color and not overlap the output.

Effects of GTAW Pulse Condition on Penetration, Discoloration and Bending Property for Titanium Tube (GTAW 펄스 용접 조건에 따른 타이타늄 정밀관의 용입, 변색 및 굽힘특성)

  • Min, Seonghwan;An, Sungyong;Park, Jitae;Park, Youngdo;Kang, Namhyun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study is to produce a mechanically improved weld and minimum variation of color through comparing unpulsed and pulsed GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) for pure titanium (CP grade7) tube. Pulsed GTAW using 60 A peak current and 20 A background current (1:9) achieved the wider window of welding conditions having part and full penetration without burn-through than the case of unpulsed GTAW. Moreover, the pulsed welding reduced a discoloration on the back bead of the weld and the size of microstructures (basket weave and serrated ${\alpha}$). That is because the pulsed welding has it's a low heat input and severe weld flow induced from electric current variation. Furthermore, the pulsed welding improved the bending property of the welded Ti tube. The enhanced bending property for the pulsed GTAW was due to the insignificant discoloration on the weld surface with maintaining the metal polish.

Evaluation of the Lighting Characteristics in High Power White LED Module with Cooling Condition (방열 조건에 따른 5W급 고출력 백색 LED 모듈의 광 특성 평가)

  • Yun, Janghee;Ryeom, Jeongduk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The performance and lighting characteristics of the LED depend on cooling condition because the power LED generates lots of heat. In this paper, the effect of the generated heat from power LED module on lighting characteristics and performance is measured and evaluated. For experiments, the transient temperature of a power LED module with cooling condition is measured. In addition, the temperature and lighting characteristics of the LED module are measured during the steady state. As a result, the cooling condition is less effective on the lighting characteristics of the LED module at rated current but the cooling condition extremely affects those of the LED module over the rated current. Because high temperature of the power LED module causes the low phosphor conversion, luminance efficiency becomes low and color temperature becomes high. When power LED module are driven over the rated condition, higher temperature is directly related to lighting characteristics and performance of the LED module rather than higher current.