• Title/Summary/Keyword: culture resources

Search Result 2,430, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on Evaluation of Culture and Leisure Resources of Rural Areas (농촌의 문화여가자원 평가를 위한 척도 개발 연구)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Im;Choi, Yoon-Ji;Youn, Min-Hye
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.355-363
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a culture and leisure resources scale and examine the validity of the scale. The culture and Leisure resources scale was developed and identified its validity by exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and correlation analysis. The culture and leisure resources scale consisted of four factors, which were 'personal resources', 'support staff resources', 'facility resources', and 'program resources'. Those four factors indicated the reasonable fit indices from confirmatory factor analysis. In addition, this scale showed convergent validity with the satisfaction of cultural and leisure environment and the satisfaction of one's cultural and leisure life. The result of scale score comparison between rural and urban areas showed that culture and leisure resources in rural areas were less abundant than those in urban areas. Furthermore, while the variables which affected the satisfaction of urban residents' were mainly 'personal resources', the variables in case of rural residents' were mainly 'program resources' and 'facility Resources'. The culture and leisure resources scale can be used for policymakers practicably to evaluate regional level of culture and leisure resources, to compare between regions and to find policy priorities for improving the quality of leisure, especially for disadvantaged areas with less resources.

A Study on Classification of Wood Cultural Resources in South Korea (목재문화자원의 유형 분류에 관한 연구)

  • HAN, Yeonjung;LEE, Sang-Min;CHOI, Jinyoung;PARK, Chun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.49 no.5
    • /
    • pp.430-452
    • /
    • 2021
  • The recent social atmosphere has been a preference for wood utilization and woodworks. The general public does not have many opportunities to enjoy wood culture, so there is a lack of awareness and foundation of wood culture. In this study, classification and case analysis of wood culture were conducted as basic research for establishing a promotion strategy for the general public to enjoy wood culture. The specificity of wood culture and cultural resources was analyzed to establish the concept of wood cultural resources. Through the analysis, wood cultural resources were defined as products created as a result of human activities that implied the cultural value of wood and wood use in terms of conservation, discovery, and utilization. The types of wood cultural resources were classified into seven categories using the classification examples performed on cultural resources: cultural heritage, cultural facilities, cultural festival, wood architecture, culture contents, culture education, and wood products. In addition, cases were searched and proposed for each type of wood cultural resources.

Distribution and in vitro Fruiting of Cordyceps militaris in Korea

  • Shrestha, Bhushan;Han, Sang-Kuk;Lee, Won-Ho;Choi, Seong-Keun;Lee, Je-O;Sung, Jae-Mo
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.178-181
    • /
    • 2005
  • Cordyceps militaris specimens were continuously collected by Entomopathogenic Fungal Culture Collection (EFCC), Kangwon National University from different mountains, national parks and recreation parks of Korea from 1986 to 2002, mainly from late May to October of each year. Dry specimens of C. militaris along with their isolates have been preserved in EFCC. Fruiting of C. militaris was induced from single ascospore isolates as well as their combinations in brown rice medium. Fruiting experiments showed that combinations of single ascospore isolates produced fertile fruiting bodies, but single isolates could not produce any fruiting bodies. It was shown that two isolates of the opposite mating types were required to produce fertile stromata. However, combinations of the same mating type isolates produced no fruiting body, showing that C. militaris is a bipolar, heterothallic fungus.

Effects of Serum Addition and Different Culture Media on Growth of Porcine Preantral Follicles In Vitro

  • Diao, Yun-Fei;Kim, Hong-Rye;Han, Rong-Xun;Kim, Myung-Yoon;Park, Chang-Sik;Jin, Dong-Il
    • Reproductive and Developmental Biology
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-211
    • /
    • 2010
  • Current developments in IVF and animal cloning have resulted in increasing demand for large quantities of oocytes and ovarian follicles at specific stages of development. These medical and scientific needs may be met by developing an optimal culture system for preantral follicles. In this study, we investigated the growth of porcine preantral follicle cultures in different media and in the presence and absence of serum. Follicles were manually dissected from ovaries obtained from prepubertal gilts at a local slaughterhouse, and cultured for 3 days in M199 or NCSU23 medium supplemented with porcine FSH, transferrin, L-ascorbic acid and insulin. Follicle diameters were measured on day 1 and 3 of culture. In Experiment 1, the effect of supplementing culture medium with fetal calf serum (FCS) on porcine preantral follicle growth was examined. In the group of cultures supplemented with FCS, follicle diameter after 3 days of culture, survival rate and antrum formation rate in the FCS group were significantly higher than those of the control group. In Experiment 2, the effects of culture medium (M199 and NCSU23) on follicle growth were compared. Follicle diameters were increased in the M199 group, compared with those in NCSU23 (p<0.05), but we observed no significant differences in survival and antrum formation rates between cultures grown in the two media. In conclusion, supplementation of the culture medium with serum enhances preantral follicle growth and antrum formation, and M199 is superior to NUSU23 for porcine preantral follicle culture in vitro.

A study on Program Development of Traditional Living Culture for Viable Rural Community (농촌지역 활성화를 위한 전통생활문화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Un-Shik;Park, Duk-Byeong;Lee, Han-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.9 no.1 s.18
    • /
    • pp.37-46
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the program of traditional living culture for people to sustain viable rural community in Korea. The study was conducted by literature review, survey, interview, and delphi method. The results of this study were as follows; First, the program was developed to response to educational roles and functions. Second, the program was developed to utilize elder people for viable community as programs practitioners. Third, the factors of traditional cultural program for endogenous development were human resources, community organization and community participation, and natural and cultural resources. Forth, the program was developed to view the community resources as a systems because the culture was communicated through relationship rather than heritage. The re-valorization of cultural resources by the programs will provide local people with strategic capacity for endogenous development and for the harnessing of extra-focal forces in a market economy.

Elimination of SPFMV from Virus-infected Sweet Potato Plants through Apical Meristem Culture

  • Kim, Young-Seon;Jeong, Jae-Hun;Park, Jong-Suk;Eun, Jong-Seon
    • Plant Resources
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.200-205
    • /
    • 2004
  • Sweet potato infected with a viral disease (SPFMV) showed irregular chlorotic patterns, so called feathering associated with faint or distinct ring spots that have purple-pigmented borders. SPFMV was eliminated from sweet potato plants using meristem tip culture. MS medium supplemented with BAP (2mg/L) and NAA (0.05 mg/L) was used for shoot proliferation and 1/2 MS medium for rooting of the plants. Highest percentage of regenerated plants (60%) was obtained from the optimum size (0.3-0.5mm) meristem tips. Of these, 60% plants were found negative for SPFMV by RT-PCR. Virus detection by RT-PCR was found to be a reliable method. Meristem-tip culture to produce SPFMV-free quality sweet potato and virus detection by RT-PCR is an efficient, time saving and reliable method for production of SPFMV-free tissue culture raised plants.

  • PDF