• 한국의류학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2004

Cultural value is widely accepted as the crucial concept in understanding consumer behavior: cultural values influence consumption values, which determine choices of consuming everyday products and services. The objectives of this study were to (a) identify the difference between cultural and consumption values in the Korean fashion industry and (b) to explain the difference using the existing theories introducing fashion system, which are Solomon(2002)'s cultural production model in marketing area and Hamilton(1997)'s fashion system arbiter in clothing area. The qualitative data used to identify cultural values were 160 apparel advertisements listed in a fashion magazine issued in 2002. Utilizing the convenient sampling method, the quantitative data used to identify consumption values were gathered by surveying female university students aged over 20 living in the Seoul metropolitan area. Of 369 returned questionnaires, 255 were used in factor analysis and paired t-test. Cultural value ignored functional aspect of apparel while it was one of the most salient factors for consumption value. With respect to success and fashion orientation factors, cultural value highly appreciated them while they were the least considered factors for consumption value. These implicate that the Korean fashion industry can be explained by Hamilton's macro-level cultural and fashion system arbiters and cultural production model as well. Introducing macro-level perspectives about fashion system, this study encourages researchers to expand their research spectrum from micro-level consumers to macro-level fashion industry, which has long been neglected by the fashion marketing researchers in Korea.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2001

Opening 21th Century, all the Countries of the world has been focusing on build up the foundation of cultural infrastructure in a various way, since the awareness of importance for cultural design products has been turnover. On the other hand, our cultural crafts＇ industry has not escaped from poor working environment and lagging behind conventional product system, and yet there is no complete system for mass production. The study is collaboration with Tourism Industry Innovation Center in Kwangju University for development of cultural products of wooden crafts by using cultural resources in Kwangju area and CNC M/C which is up-to-date digital technology. It aims to make possibility of mass production and discrimination on design for wooden crafts which is based on highly skilled technical manpower and creativities, and expects to develop and merchandise global wooden cultural products.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.536-552
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• 2008

우리나라는 지역문화산업발전을 위하여 문화산업클러스터 육성정책을 비롯하여 지방 문화산업지원센터 건립, 지방 문화산업단지 조성 및 문화산업연구센터 설립 지원 사업 등 다양한 정책을 시행하고 있다. 문화산업은 제조업과 서비스업의 성격이 혼재되어 있고, 경북의 문화산업은 소규모 영세기업, 저부가가치의 제작업체 중심의 특성을 보이고 있다. 따라서 경북 문화산업의 육성 및 고부가가치화를 위해서는 기업지원서비스가 절실하나, 사적부문에서 문화산업에 대한 비즈니스서비스업을 기대하기 어렵다. 따라서 공적부문에서 이를 보완하기 위해 경북도와 안동시는 '문화콘텐츠 지원센터' 건립을 추진 중에 있다. 그러나 '문화콘텐츠지원센터'는 문화콘텐츠생산기관인지 문화산업지원기관인지 그 역할이 불분명하고 센터에 부여된 주요 기능별 도입시설이나 실행프로그램이 마련되지 않고 있다. 무엇보다도 '문화콘텐츠지원센터'는 문화콘텐츠를 직접 생산하는 기관이 아니라 문화콘텐츠를 생산하는데 필요한 것들을 문화산업체에게 제공하여 문화산업을 육성하는 기관이라는 방향을 정립할 필요가 있다. 그리고 기업 맞춤형 지원정책을 수립할 수 있는 시스템, 전 문화산업부문을 포괄하되, 영상, 에듀테인먼트, 스토리텔링의 특화부문을 중심으로 문화산업 관련 산업체에 대한 통합지원체제, 문화산업체의 창출 및 유치를 위한 환경 및 기업 및 관계 단체가 적극적으로 문화산업 육성계획 및 정책에 참여할 수 있는 환경, 온 오프라인 네트워크를 구축하여야 할 것이다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.177-184
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• 2012

A hologram projects a 3 dimensional video as same as a real subject and it is made by principles of holography. Many researches about holographic technology have been developed. Studies for visualization of 3D videos, holographic storages, and optical media have proceeded mostly in engineering. It is hard to find any researches about the convergent system from the viewpoint of interactive elements and motion graphic design such as this paper's concept. Most studies of augmented reality have been developed in the domain of technology and education but the field of content production. AR has been convergent with various fields and media, so it is time to make an active progress in the study of convergent content development. The goal of this study is to develop cultural contents and create new values through the convergence of holography and AR. The purpose of this paper is to propose the way of developing the convergent type of cultural contents and construct the production system by the new approach to users using the convergence technology of holography and augmented reality.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.171-186
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• 2007

본 연구는 대구문화콘텐츠산업의 발달과정 및 입지, 가치사슬체계와 가치사슬 유형별 기업의 경영특성을 중심으로 존립기반을 분석하였다. 대구문화콘텐츠산업은 10명 미만의 소규모 영세업체인 사업화 초기단계의 기업이 중심이고, 최근 들어 온라인 유통을 기반으로 한 디지털 콘텐츠 제작 업체의 창업이 활발하다. 이들 업체는 대구디지털산업진흥원(DIP)을 중심으로 한 문화산업클러스터로 지정된 남구와 중구 등 도심에 집적하고 있다. 대구문화콘텐츠산업의 가치사슬체계는 콘텐츠 제작을 중심으로 콘텐츠 창작, 콘텐츠 제작, 홍보 마케팅 그리고 유통 배급으로 구성되어 있다. 이리한 가치사슬체계를 기초로 하여 대구문화콘텐츠산업의 기업은 4가지 유형으로 구분된다. 첫 번째 타입은 문화콘텐츠산업에서 콘텐츠 제작만을 수행하는 기업이다. 두 번째 타입은 콘텐츠 제작을 중심으로 둘 또는 세 개의 가치사슬을 수행하는 기업이며, 세 번째 타입은 콘텐츠 제작을 중심으로 콘텐츠 창작, 콘텐츠 제작, 홍보 마케팅, 유통 배급을 수행하는 기업이다. 네 번째 타입은 콘텐츠 제작을 하되 중심이 아니며 다양한 가치사슬을 수행하는 기업이다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.133-151
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• 2021

Purpose - This study examines the effects of expatriate transfer on foreign affiliate's labor productivity. Design/methodology - Using Korean-owned foreign affiliate-level data, we estimate the effect of expatriate transfer on foreign affiliate's labor productivity using the system generalized method of moments model. We also consider foreign affiliate- and host country-specific contingencies and test how they are associated with expatriates in enhancing foreign affiliate's labor productivity. Findings - We consider foreign production intensity and cultural distance between the home (i.e., South Korea) and host countries as key contingencies that influence the effect of expatriates on foreign affiliate's labor productivity. We find that expatriates are effective in enhancing the labor productivity of less production-intensive foreign affiliates. This effect is strengthened as expatriates are deployed to countries that share cultural similarities with the home country. Originality/value - Considering that previous studies provide mixed results on the effect of expatriates, our findings suggest that foreign affiliate-specific operational orientation and cultural distance should be considered jointly to understand the true effect of expatriate staffing on foreign affiliate performance.

• Animal Bioscience
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• 제37권4_spc호
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• pp.730-741
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• 2024

Pig production is one of the viable enterprises of the livestock sub-sector of agriculture. It contributes significantly to the economy and animal protein supply to enhance food security in Africa and globally. This article explored the present status of pig production in Africa, the challenges, prospects and potentials. The pig population of Africa represents 4.6% of the global pig population. They are widely distributed across Africa except in Northern Africa where pig production is not popular due to religio-cultural reasons. They are mostly reared in rural parts of Africa by smallholder farmers, informing why majority of the pig population in most parts of Africa are indigenous breeds and their crosses. Pig plays important roles in the sustenance of livelihood in the rural communities and have cultural and social significance. The pig production system in Africa is predominantly traditional, but rapidly growing and transforming into the modern system. The annual pork production in Africa has grown from less than a million tonnes in year 2000 to over 2 million tonnes in 2021. Incidence of disease outbreak, especially African swine fever is one of the main constraints affecting pig production in Africa. Others are lack of skills and technical know-how, high ambient temperature, limited access to high-quality breeds, high cost of feed ingredients and veterinary inputs, unfriendly government policies, religious and cultural bias, inadequate processing facilities as well as under-developed value-chain. The projected human population of 2.5 billion in Africa by 2050, increasing urbanization and decreasing farming population are pointers to the need for increased food production. The production systems of pigs in Africa requires developmental research, improvements in housing, feed production and manufacturing, animal health, processing, capacity building and pig friendly policies for improved productivity and facilitation of export.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.55-64
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• 1995

This paper presents analytic results of energy sequestered for the forcing cultural Cu- cumber and the others production system with the input-output tables method in the suthern parts of Korea. In this study an attempt is made to evaluate input of direct and indirect energy, output of yield energy and net energy in order to achieve increased energy productivity under P E greenhouse. Cultural practices were grouped soil and soilless with perlite for vegetable production. The results from this study are summarized as follows : 1. Total energy inputs in cucumber production were calculated to be 510 GJ/l0a(di- rect energy : 480 GJ/lOa, indirect energy : 30 GJ/lOa) from soil culture and 440 GJ/ 10a(direct energy : 420 GJ/lOa, indirect energy : 20 GJ/lOa) from soilless culture in perlite hydroponics. 2. Energy outputs from cucumber and biomass were 7 GJ/lOa and 120 GJ/lOa at a uniform rate respectively. 3. Heating fuel as diesel is a major energy inputs approaching 90% of the total energy requirements for cucumber production. 4. Net energy in cucumber production was calculated to be 503 GJ/lOa from soil cul- ture and 431 GJ/lOa from soilless culture. Net energy productivity was maintained costantly as 0.98. 5. Energy productivity in cucumber was calculated to be 0.029 kg/MJ from soil culture and 0.043kg/MJ from soilless culture, while energy efficiency was 0.012 and 0.015 respectively. It is expected that a soilless cultural production system seems to be reduc- tive in seguestered energy input by 13%.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.317-329
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• 2019

Slag was collected from the iron-producing furnace site in Saengsoegol, Baegun mountain, where iron was manufactured by a righteous army against Japan in the Gwangyang region; then, the iron-manufacturing technique of the early modern period was investigated through scientific analysis. In the microstructure analysis results of the selected samples, iron bloom was mainly observed together with magnetite and fayalite. In the component analysis results of the compounds, it was confirmed that the furnace was built by using gangue of alkali feldspar or plagioclase series, and the ironmaking work was performed at a high temperature of at least 1050℃, because mullite was identified together with cristobalite and hercynite. Based on the chemical composition, it was speculated that low-grade iron ores were used as raw materials, and it seemed that the yield was low, because the total Fe content of the smelting slag samples was 37.72-49.93%. It was difficult to confirm whether a slag former was used, and it seemed that materials easily obtained nearby were used when the furnace was built, without considering the corrosion resistance. It appeared that the ironmaking work was performed at the Gwangyang Saengsoegol iron-producing furnace based on the direct ironmaking method in an environment that could escape the vigilance of the Japanese Empire to produce weapons that would be used for the resistance against Japan. It seemed that there was neither an advanced ironware production system nor a mass production system, and small-scale works were performed in short periods of time.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제54권1호
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• pp.63-74
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• 2024

문화자원을 활성화하고 콘텐츠를 개발하는 그 기본은 국가유산(문화재)으로 국가유산에서 문화유산은 역사와 전통의 고유성, 정체성, 생활 변화를 나타내는 유형의 문화적 유산이다. 박물관의 경우 소장품(소장한 문화유산)이 그 기관에 대한 고유 특성을 나타낸다. 우리나라는 문화유산을 학문, 산업, 행정에 연계하여 관리·활용할 수 있도록 박물관 소장품을 문화유산표준관리시스템에 등록하여 사용하도록 권장하고 있다. 하지만 근·현대 유산에 대한 인식 부족으로 시스템의 주제 분류 편년이 조선시대 이전 위주로 설정되어 있어, 국토정보에 맞는 문화유산 분류체계가 이루어지지 않았다. 이에 본 연구에서는 '지적' 용어가 처음 사용된 근대를 기점으로 한국국토정보공사 LX국토정보박물관에 소장된 지적 문화유산 소장품을 중심으로 지적 문화유산에 대한 분류체계를 제시하였다. 지적 문화유산은 전문적인 기술 분야이면서도 특정 인물만이 지적을 측량하거나 결과물을 제작하지 않는다는 점, 제작에는 전문적이면서도 사용 시 교육적 측면이 많다는 점을 특징으로 한다. 따라서 다른 전문 박물관 소장품이 제작 방법과 사용 의도, 제작자 등 용도의 기능적인 측면으로 분류한 것과는 다르게 분류 방법을 지적 사용품과 산출물에 따른 특성별 구분하고 문화유산표준관리시스템의 항목을 참고하여 대, 중, 소의 3단계로 분류하였다. 이러한 분류는 개념을 범주화하고 자료의 주제를 일련의 순서로 구분하여 체계화하는 것으로 지식의 효과적인 이용을 목적으로 한다. 직접적으로는 지적 문화유산의 안전한 보존관리 환경을 구축할 수 있으며, 활용도에서는 소장품에 대한 학술적·사회문화적 해석을 가능하게 한다. 또한 국토정보 연구 자료 검색, 전시 기획, 교육 자료 등 박물관뿐만 아니라 국토정보 분야에서 다양한 문화자원 콘텐츠 활용의 기반이 될 것으로 기대된다.