• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제42권5호
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• pp.590-596
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• 2014

Wooden cultural heritages of Korea have been destroyed by fire in many cases. As a result, a number of methods to protect wooden cultural properties against fire were introduced. A way of protecting wooden cultural properties installations of fire equipments such as sprinkler, fire alarm system, or fire extinguisher. Another way of protecting wooden cultural properties is to treat them with flame retardants for their safety. Development of a very effective flame retardant with a good performance without affecting danchung and wood quality is required. At the same time, methods of evaluating flame retardant treated woods should be devised to assess their efficacy. In this study, combustion characteristics using cone-calorimeter, limit oxygen index, moisture absorption, iron corrosive and weathering were analyzed to evaluate the flame resistance efficacy and performance of flame retardants treated woods. The evaluation methods of flame retardants for wooden cultural heritage were suggested.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2009

The study performed literature survey and research on the actual condition of cultural facilities for planning a reasonal architectural plan of being prearranged Gwangcheon cultural art center erection at the old central district of Gwangcheon-Eup(town) in Hongseong-Gun(County), Chuncheongnam-Do(province). It was verified that the law and regulations related with cultural art facilities did not make clear statement of the concept of cultural art center and classified it as a public performing place of a kind of performance facilities. The types of cultual facilities could be classified as performance facilities, libraries, regional cultural welfare facilities, cultural promotion and instruction facilities and they were studied respectively. The main functions of cultural art center was studied with art enjoyment function and art creation function. Through the research on the actual condition of cultural facilities, it was found that there were 12 cultural welfare facilities in Hongseong-Gun(county) however there was no cultural facilities in Gwangcheon-Eup(town) except 1 libraries. So the building of Gwangchoen cultural art center is needed. The location Propriety analysis is conducted and proved appropriated. On the basis of the above studies, the direction of planning, conception of Plan and facilities program were conceived and finally the architectural plans were proposed.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제12권9호
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• pp.39-45
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• 2014

Purpose - This study aims to explore whether investing in cultural centers enhances the image and performance of corporations, and seeks to identify the effects of the relationship quality of cultural centers on the relationship quality of discount stores. Research design, data, and methodology - To accomplish the objective, a survey was conducted on the users of the cultural center of NH Hanaro Club's S Branch. Regarding the questionnaires, 155 copies were distributed and 139 were used as valid data responses, which were analyzed through a descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and a path analysis with structural equation modeling. Results -Cultural centers are lifelong educational institutions revolving around females, and corporations can improve their image and performance through cultural centers in pursuit of profits. Moreover, the reliability and responsiveness of cultural centers positively influenced their relationship quality and that of discount stores. Conclusion - Customer service should be provided promptly and sincerely to achieve maximum customer satisfaction. This will boost the relationship quality of cultural centers, and positive customer evaluation will lead to better relationship quality of the discount stores.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.674-677
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• 2020

The cultural background of users utilizing image search engines has a significant impact on the satisfaction of the search results. Therefore, it is important to analyze and understand the cultural context of images for more accurate image search. In this paper, we investigate how the cultural context of images can affect the performance of image classification. To this end, we first collected various types of images (e.g,. food, temple, etc.) with various cultural contexts (e.g., Korea, Japan, etc.) from web search engines. Afterwards, a deep transfer learning approach using VGG19 and MobileNetV2 pre-trained with ImageNet was adopted to learn the cultural features of the collected images. Through various experiments we show the performance of image classification can be differently affected according to the cultural context of images.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.244-257
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• 2016

본 연구는 소비자의 문화소비성향과 문화서비스속성이 문화서비스만족도에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 수행되었다. 본 연구의 조사기간은 2015년 1월12일~2015년 2월15일까지였으며, 조사대상자는 20세 이상의 문화서비스를 이용하는 소비자 309명을 대상으로 이루어졌다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 요인분석, 군집분석, ANOVA, 교차분석, 다중회귀분석 등으로 통계처리 하였다. 분석결과, 문화소비성향 유형에 따른 공연문화서비스속성의 차이는 고객응대, 고객관리, 서비스이행에서, 전시문화서비스속성에서는 고객응대, 고객관리에서 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 그리고 문화서비스속성이 만족도에 미치는 영향으로는 공연에서는 '서비스이행', '시설', '고객관리'에서 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있으며, 전시에서는 '서비스이행', '시설', '고객관리, '고객응대'에서 유의미한 영향이 나타났다. 본 연구는 문화서비스를 이용하는 소비자의 만족을 높일 수 있는 기초자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제40권
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• pp.239-264
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• 2015

20세기 초 '제국'일본의 지(知)를 축적하고 전파하기 위하여 제국대학, 도서관, 박물관 등이 있었다면, 식민지 문화의 영유(領有)를 위해서는 극장이 설립되었다. 극장에서는 연극단과 흥행단, 활동사진 등 다양한 장르의 흥행이 이루어졌다. 그리고 박람회가 가지는 다양한 성격 가운데 '박람회는 구경거리', 즉 일상적이지 않은 이벤트이면서 '시정(始政)5년 기념'이라는 국가제전과 융합되었다. 1915년 경성 최장기 흥행은 일본 예기들에 의한 무용 공연이었으며 그들의 노래[패(唄)]는 지배의 정통성을 전한다. 본고는 극장이라는 '문화' 전파의 공간에서 펼쳐진 퍼포먼스에 주목함으로써 그들이 담당한 '제국'의 문화적 파장을 조명하고, 이러한 문화 접경지대에 나타나는 히에라르키의 긴장관계를 주목하였다. 특히 1915년 연예관 공연은 경성의 일본인 연극계에서 획기적인 사건이었다. 첫째는 연예관이라는 대형 공연장의 출연, 둘째, 50 여 일간의 지속적이고 안정적인 공연이 이루어졌다는 점 등에서 그러하다. 또 시기적으로 뒤를 이어 1915년 11월 예술좌의 경성공연 등 거물급 극단의 출연 등을 들 수 있다. 이상, 본고에서 검토한 1915년 경성 연예관 공연의 예술단, 공연장르의 문제, 관객구성의 문제 등을 살펴보고 흥행성과 오락성을 담보하면서 문화지배를 통한 오락과 통치가 공존한다는 사실을 확인할 수 있었으며 재조선 일본인의 문화역량을 결집시킨 '경성협찬회'라는 조직적 운영이 동반되었다는 점을 밝혔다. 결국 1915년 경성 연예관 공연은 예술장르 간의 긴장관계, 공연주체 간 경합관계, 문화권력의 문제를 고스란히 담고 있었다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.83-100
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• 2004

Understanding characteristics of Internet businesses from a cross-cultural perspective could offer valuable insights on developing business strategies and policies. This work is concerned with revealing divergence and convergence of Internet businesses in their financial performance, given organizational conditions and cultural context. For this, we studied the association between static organizational attributes (core activity, origination, firm age, and industry type) and a firms financial performance (gross revenue and net income). Relevant data was gathered from representative Internet firms in Korea and U.S. Data analysis indicated that, besides industry type, overall connection between selected organizational variables and financial performance was weak. Cross-national comparison showed that Korean firms financial performance was comparable to U.S firms during the period of economic turbulence. A noticeable difference was that Korean Internet firms and their business models were more service-oriented than U.S. counterparts.

• 중소기업융합학회논문지
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.7-12
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• 2014

This study empirically investigated cultural differences in the amount of information provided by managerial accounting information systems as well as the differences in organizational performance according to variations in the amount of information. Through cluster analysis, I classified sample firms into five organizational cultural types: Semi-innovative, innovative, bureaucratic, semi-bureaucratic and supportive. The results showed that in the semi-innovative firms, a greater amount of the traditional and advanced types of information is produced, while in bureaucratic firms, traditional information is much more provided than in the innovative, semi-bureaucratic and supportive firms. These results confirmed cultural differences in the amount of information produced. According to the results of this study, it was found that in organizational performance, the rankings of semi-innovative firms, which have the highest scores in the amount of information, are also the highest, and the performance scores in innovative firms are generally next to those of semi-innovative firms. Hence it is concluded that there are cultural differences in the amount of information provided and theses differences affect organizational performance

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.52-59
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• 2019

The creative characteristics of Culture and Arts organization workers who connect consumers and producers of culture and arts(artists, creators, and producers) are very important in the culture and arts field. Where the cultural and arts organization workers are very important as their achievements are directly related to the appreciation of culture and art. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of creativity on cultural and artistic organizations workers regarding self-efficacy and work performance. The research was conducted on 208 people in national and public cultural organizations and art organizations in Gwangju Jeollanam-do. As a result of the research, originality and challenge of creative characteristics have a positive effect on self-efficacy. However, openness did not have a statistically significant effect on self-efficacy. In addition, self-efficacy has a positive effect on job performance.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.247-260
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• 2017

Purpose: The study is aimed to identify the national cultural dimensions that are affecting the quality management (QM) maturity level and the project quality performance, and analyze their relationships. Methods: This study collected the data of QM Maturity level based on Crosby's QM maturity model and the project quality performance using the Iron Triangle (Quality, Time/Schedule and Cost) from the employees who are participating in the ITER Project across the major 8 countries (China, France, Italy, Japan, Korea, Russia, U.K. and U.S.A.). Three research hypotheses are proposed concerning the national cultural dimensions in this study and Hofstede's five cultural dimensions framework are used for the statistical test. Results: The results are two folds in the study: First, there is a significant positive correlation between the QM maturity level and the project quality performance. Second, three cultural dimensions (Collectivism, Large Power Distance and Strong Uncertainty Avoidance) and five cultural dimensions (Collectivism, Large Power Distance, Strong Uncertainty Avoidance, Feminity and Long Term Orientation) have a positive impact on the QM maturity level and the project quality performance respectively. Conclusion: From the results, the understanding and consideration of the culture difference among the countries participating International Collaboration R&D project are recommended.