• Title/Summary/Keyword: cultural noise

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Electromagnetic Source Localization of the Cultural Noise in MT data (MT 탐사자료에 나타나는 전자기적 인공잡음의 송신원 위치 추정)

  • Lee, Choon-Ki;Kwon, Byung-Doo;Song, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Tae-Jong
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2007
  • The cultural noise sources in magnetotellurics were localized using the source localization method. Conventional beamforming techniques are not applicable for electromagnetic source localization. In this study, the matched field processing and genetic algorithm are used to localize an electromagnetic source and estimate the polarization direction. The source localization using MT field data shows the characteristics of estimated source distribution related to the strength of cultural noise.

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Correlation between the distribution of cultural noise source and MT data (인공잡음원의 공간분포와 MT자료의 상관관계)

  • Lee Choon-Ki;Lee Heuisoon;Kwon Byung-Doo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2005
  • In the present age, the quality of MT(magnetotellurics) data highly depends on the level of industrial interference in data. We analyzed the correlation between the spatial distributions of man-made EM noise source and the characteristics of MT data. The noise source analysis shows the correlation between the noise source density and the power spectral density of measured magnetic field in the frequency band of 60 Hz harmonics. In the MT 'dead band', the strong polarization observed on the magnetic field reveals that the severe artificial noises are caused by the adjacent metropolis.

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Characterizing the Performance of New Seismic Stations in Southeastern Region, Korea Using Seismic Noise Levels (배경잡음 수준 분석에 의한 동남권 신규 관측소 성능 특성 평가)

  • Shin, Jin Soo;Seong, Yun-Jeong;Son, Minkyung
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2019
  • We performed seismic noise level analysis to access the proper functioning of 11 newly established seismic stations in the southeastern region of Korea. One-hour long segments of seismograms were selected from the continuous data of the 3 elements for 61 days from March 1, 2019. For each segment of data, the power spectral density (PSD) was estimated from the continuous back ground noise data of the 3 elements for periods ranging from 0.02~100 s. The median noise levels (NLs) of the stations were compared with the new noise model (NNM) of USGS and NLs of station TJN installed in a tunnel on a granite basement. We observed that the NLs of the newly installed seismometers were between the upper and lower limit of the NNM. In a comparison with the noise level of station TJN, the new seismometers had their own noteworthy features. The NLs from accelerometers (Epi-sensors) were ~ 40 dB higher than the NLs from velocimeters (STS-sensors) for periods > 10 s, which is because the small and light Epi-sensors are sensitive to environmental changes. Daily and weekly variations in spectral noise level were observed clearly in short periods < 1 s, and these are considered to be related to human activities. The seismometers in boreholes showed ~20 dB weaker NLs in the cultural noise band. The NLs of accelerometers at a depth of 30 m were also much lower by 30 dB for long periods > 10 sec. Overall the functioning of the new velocimeter and accelerometer stations was reliable for periods ranging from 0.02~100 s and 0.02~10 s, respectively.

Preliminary Study (1) for Development of Computed Radiography (CR) Image Analysis according to X-ray Non-destructive Test by Wood Species (Computed Radiograhpy (CR)를 통한 목재 수종별 X선 투과 이미지 해석을 위한 기초연구 (1))

  • Song, Jung Il;Kim, Han Seul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.220-231
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    • 2021
  • The use of digital copies of film-based analog images and the introduction of digital radiographic imaging systems using image plates gradually replace the non-destructive radiationirradiation method of Cultural Heritage. The quality of images obtained from this technique is affected by conditions such as tube voltage, tube current, and exposure time, type of image acquisition medium, distance of the artifacts from the image acquisition medium, and thickness of artifacts. In this study, we evaluated the grayscale image obtained using GE's Computed Radiograhpy (CR) imaging system, the transmission characteristics of the X-ray source for each tree type (pine, chestnut, sawtooth oak, ginkgo) used in wooden Cultural Heritage, and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast. The GE's CR imaging were analyzed using the Duplex wire image quality indicator, line-pair gauges.

A Survey on the Korean Vocabulary for the Asscssment of Noise (소음평가를 위한 한국어 어휘 조사연구 1)

  • 정광용;한명호;김선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 1997
  • The ratings of noise are consisted of physical factors and psychological factors. The physical factor means the scales and the spectrum characteristics of noise, on the other hand the psychological factor means the subjective emotion, sensation and individual judgement for it. Therefore the rating of noise must reflect the subjective psychology of people for it. But it is very difficult to establish an effective scale which can reflect well that because the subjective psychology has many variables according to the cultural differency, nationality and individual personalities. In this paper, Korean Vocabularys for the assessment of noise were surveyed in order to find out the effective noise scale for Korean.

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Evaluation and Effect Area of Hitting Noise Occurring at a Golf Driving Range (골프연습장에서 발생하는 타격소음의 평가 및 영향범위)

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1005-1012
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    • 2011
  • Diverse sports are appearing due to the enhanced quality of life and improved cultural standards of the present society. In particular, as golf gains greater popularity from the public, many golf ranges are being constructed near residential areas. However, the hitting noise generated by golf disrupt the pleasant living environment of neighboring residents to generate strong disputes related with noise. In this perspective, this study analyzed the characteristics and dispersion of sound pressure level according to the frequency of hitting noises generated in golf driving ranges and used this data to predict the range of effect through computer simulation. Thus, it is stipulated that these research results can be used as useful data for establishing effective plans in the future during civil complaints reported in relation to hitting noises in golf driving ranges.

Architectural Acoustic Design for Grand Performance Hall of G Art Hall (G 예술회관 대공연장의 건축음향설계)

  • Kim, Nam-Don;Ju, Duck-Hoon;Kim, Jae-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.618-622
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in accordance with elevation of the consciousness level of citizens, the desire for cultural life is on increasing, and according to this trend, it is the real fact that the demand of the Grand Performance Hall where various cultural events can be performed, is also on increasing. However, since the Grand Performance Hall in view of its distinctiveness, is required of the repletion or abundance of sound, it could be said that the sufficient examination and planning about this are indispensable from the designing stage. On this viewpoint, this Study has intended to design the performance hall that maintains the optimized acoustic capacity through an acoustic simulation for the object of the grand performance hall on the step of construction. After completion of the construction for Grand Performance Hall hereafter, if compare the data analyzed in such way with the actually measured acoustic performance, it is considered that the more optimized architectural acoustic design could be achieved.

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A study on how to process microphone input value in environment with ambient noise (주변 잡음이 있는 환경에서 마이크 입력 값을 얻고 가공하는 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Bang, Jung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.01a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2018
  • 휴대폰에는 기본적으로 마이크가 탑재되어있다. 이것을 어플리케이션에 활용한다면 다양한 콘텐츠를 만들어 낼 수 있고 그러한 콘텐츠가 가진 가능성은 무궁무진 할 것이다. 게임 엔진을 사용하면, 제공되는 마이크 입력 클래스를 사용하여 마이크 입력 값을 가공할 수 있는데, 주변 잡음을 구분하지 하고 소리 입력 값을 받아들이는 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 기기에 탑재되어 있는 마이크에 접근, 각종 마이크가 출력하는 값을 얻어와 그 값을 가공하는 것을 분석하고, 주변 잡음을 구분하지 않고 받아들이는 문제를 해결하기 위하여 미리 주변 잡음을 체크하고 그 이상의 소리만 입력받도록 하는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다.

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A Study on the Prediction of Train Noise Propagation Using the Spark Discharge Sound Source (스파크 음원을 이용한 철도소음전파 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Joo Jin-Soo;Kim Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2005
  • With the historical opening of the express rail, Korea has joined the league of France, Japan, Germany and Spain and entered into the super high-speed train era. Opening of the express rail will not only bring about enormous changes to the lives of Koreans, but it will also have a huge influence on the economic, social and cultural aspects of the country. With construction of the Seoul - Busan KTX line, railway passenger transportation capacity and freight transportation capacity will increase. Fast, safe, convenient and environmentally friendly, the express rail is a product of the latest technology and will secure its position as the newest and most preferred method of transportation for the next generation. As the traffic noise, train noise from KTX will become a social problems with the acceleration of speed and increase in the lines. In order to predict the train noise propagation from KTX, this paper presents the sound source system, the calculation model and the scale model experiment. Noise level unit patterns of a KTX that take the rolling noise, the motor noise and aerodynamic noise into consideration are simulated by the scale model experiment and numerical analysis.

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