• Title/Summary/Keyword: cubic surfaces

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THE CLASSIFICATION OF (3, 3, 4) TRILINEAR FOR

  • Ng, Kok-Onn
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.821-879
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    • 2002
  • Let U, V and W be complex vector spaces of dimensions 3, 3 and 4 respectively. The reductive algebraic group G = PGL(U) $\times$ PGL(W) $\times$ PGL(W) acts linearly on the projective tensor product space (equation omitted). In this paper, we show that the G-equivalence classes of the projective tensors are in one-to-one correspondence with the PGL(3)-equivalence classes of unordered configurations of six points on the projective plane.

형상보건을 이용한 유한요소 격자생성

  • Lee, Won-Yang;Choi, Young;Cho, Sung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 1994
  • A three dimensional FE mesh generation scheme based on mapping approach is proposed in this study. A volume in Euclcdian space is represented by composite hyperpatches which are piecewise cubic functions with parameters u,v,w. A key idea in the proposed approach is that sampled grid data points only on the boundary surfaces are needed for the shape representation. Inner points which are necessary of form a hyperpatch are internally generated by Coons patches. This approach is most appropriate for the shapes which are compositions of hexahedron-like shapes and also severely curved.

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Modeling of Structure of the Specialized Processor on the Basis Ryabenko's Splines for Signal Processing

  • Zaynidinov, Hakimjon;Nishonboev, Golibjon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2011
  • The paper is devoted to problem of spline approximation. A new method of nodes location for curves and surfaces computer construction by means of B-splines, of Reyabenko's splines and results of simulink-modeling is presented. The advantages of this paper is that we comprise the basic spline with classical polynomials both on accuracy, as well as degree of paralleling calculations are also show's.

Measurement of Highly Aspherical Surface using Computer Generated Holograms

  • Kim, Tae-hee;Choi, Soon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2002
  • Interferometric metrology with a null CGH(computer-generated hologram) is presented for measuring highly aspheric surfaces used in a large screen projection television system with high accuracy. The cubic spline surface model which works in a single-pass configuration with a refractive index of object space 0 is used for designing a null CGH. A hybrid null corrector with plano-concave lens in front of a CGH is presented to make the CGH easier to fabricate. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed technique.

Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Non-symmetric H- and U-shaped Sections (비축대칭 H-형 및 U-형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 임종훈;유동진;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.318-321
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    • 2003
  • In order to generate the extrusion die surface of non-symmetric H- and U-shaped sections, an automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed in this study. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u- and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections.

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Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Complicated Sections (복잡한 형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 임종훈;유동진;권혁홍;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2003
  • An automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed to generate the extrusion die surface of complicated sections in this paper. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u- and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections.

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Precision shape modeling by z-map model

  • Park, Jung-Whan;Chung, Yun-Chan;Choi, Byoung-Kyn
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2002
  • The Z-map is a special farm of discrete non-parametric representation in which the height values at grid points on the xy-plane are stored as a 2D array z[ij]. While the z-map is the simplest farm of representing sculptured surfaces and is the most versatile scheme for modeling non-parametric objects, its practical application in industry (eg, tool-path generation) has aroused much controversy over its weaknesses, namely its inaccuracy, singularity (eg, vertical wall), and some excessive storage needs. Much research or the application of the z-map can be found in various articles, however, research on the systematic analysis of sculptured surface shape representation via the z-map model is rather rare. Presented in this paper are the following: shape modeling power of the simple z-map model, exact (within tolerance) z-map representation of sculptured surfaces which have some feature-shapes such as vertical-walls and real sharp-edges by adopting some complementary z-map models, and some application examples.

Automatic Surface Generation for Extrusion Die of Non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections (비축대칭 H-형 및 U-형상의 압출금형 곡면의 자동생성)

  • 유동진;임종훈;양동열
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.572-581
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an automatic surface construction method based on B-spline surface and scalar field theory is proposed to generate the extrusion die surface of non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections. The isothermal lines and stream lines designed in the scalar field are introduced to find the control points which are used in constructing B-spline surfaces. Intersected points between the isothermal lines and stream lines are used to construct B-spline surfaces. The inlet and outlet profiles are precisely described with B-spline curves by using the centripetal method for uniform parameterization. The extrusion die surface is generated by using the cubic curve interpolation in the u-and v-directions. A quantitative measure for the control of surface is suggested by introducing the tangential vectors at the inlet and outlet sections. To verify the validity of the proposed method, automatic surface generation is carried out for extrusion die of non-symmetric H-and U-shaped sections.

VISUALIZATION OF 3D DATA PRESERVING CONVEXITY

  • Hussain Malik Zawwar;Hussain Maria
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.23 no.1_2
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    • pp.397-410
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    • 2007
  • Visualization of 2D and 3D data, which arises from some scientific phenomena, physical model or mathematical formula, in the form of curve or surface view is one of the important topics in Computer Graphics. The problem gets critically important when data possesses some inherent shape feature. For example, it may have positive feature in one instance and monotone in the other. This paper is concerned with the solution of similar problems when data has convex shape and its visualization is required to have similar inherent features to that of data. A rational cubic function [5] has been used for the review of visualization of 2D data. After that it has been generalized for the visualization of 3D data. Moreover, simple sufficient constraints are made on the free parameters in the description of rational bicubic functions to visualize the 3D convex data in the view of convex surfaces.

A Study on the Visualization of Ship Hull using Computer Graphics Techniques (컴퓨터 그래픽스 기법을 이용한 선체곡면 가시화 연구)

  • H. Shin;K.W. Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1992
  • This paper outlines the methods of visualizing 3-dimensional free form surfaces employing the Painter's algorithm, especially for the ship hull forms which are defined as open uniform Bi-cubic B-spline surfaces. The computer graphic codes are developed for the transparent wire-frame, the hidden surface removal and the shading visualization techniques, The codes are applied to the ship hull 3-dimensional surface visualization and the color graphic figures are displayed. Also Gaussian curvature is displayed on the color plots of the isoparametric net of the ship hull surface.

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