• 제목/요약/키워드: crosstabulation analysis

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퇴직급여 현황과 퇴직연금의 연금화 방안 (The reality of benefits for retirement and the measures for annuitization of the occupational pension)

  • 정세창
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1165-1172
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노후소득보장의 한 방안으로 퇴직급여 제도의 현황을 조사하고 퇴직연금의 연금화 방안을 제시하는데 있다. 연구방법으로는 설문조사를 바탕으로 회귀분석 및 교차분석의 실증분석과 외국사례를 사용한다. 교차분석 결과 자영업자와 저소득층의 은퇴준비는 심각한 수준인 것으로 나타났다. 자영업자의 경우는 개인형퇴직연금의 확대, 저소득층의 경우는 독일의 리스터연금과 같은 제도의 도입이 필요하다. 퇴직연금의 연금화 방안과 관련하여서는 호주와 영국의 사례를 참조하여 제도를 개선하여야 할 것이다.

음양인 유형분류에 관한 연구 (설문지를 중심으로) (A Study on the Pattern Distribution of Yin-Yang Ren [음양인] (Used on Questionnaire))

  • 이상범;최경미;박영배
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : Based on the analysis of Yin-Yang[음양] characteristics and symptoms, each person is classified into Yin-Yang. Also the validity of the result is statistically analized. Methods : From Feb. to May. 2003, the data were collected through a questionnaire given to 690 patients. The questionnaire was composed of 34 items which were about personality, habit, sweat, response to coldness, thirst, bowel, urine, physical shape, and menstruation for women only. SD(Semantic Differential Technique) used for each item, each item is measured as a contrast of two opposite symptoms. Reliability analysis was used to select items and categories. Based on means of items in each category the Yin-Yang index was developed. The validity of Yin-Yang index was investigated using classification and clustering analysis. In statistical analysis, SPSS V10.0.7 PC was used. Results : The obtained results are summarized as follows: 1) We constructed Yin-Yang index based on the middle point of the sum of categorical means. Then we classified each person into Yin or Yang. 2) To investigate the validity of the distribution of personal Yin-Yang degree, the crosstabulation of results from clustering and classification was used. The hit ratio for classification was much higher than Maximum Chance Criterion($C_{max}$), and concurrence in crosstabulation was successful. Therefore we can infer that the distribution of Yin-Yang was valid. Conclusions : Based on Yin-Yang characteristics and symptoms, we was analyzed personal degree of Yin-Yang, and confirmed the validity of its distribution. Therefore this index can be used further for Bian-Zheng [변증] and classification of the constitution.

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구속영장발부 여부에 관한 통계모형 (A Statistical Model for Decisions on Arrest Warrants)

  • 김정훈;이나래;이계민
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1225-1234
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    • 2010
  • 구속영장 기각시 그 기각사유로 단순히 도주 및 증거인멸 우려가 없다고만 기재되는 경우가 대부분이다. 이로 인해 사건의 어떤 측면이 구속영장발부에 영향을 미쳤는지 전혀 알 수 없고, 구속영장을 발부하는 정확한 기준이 무엇인지에 대해 끊임없이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 창원지방검찰청 진주지청에서 2006-2008년의 3개년도 영장청구자료를 범죄 유형에 따라 7가지로 분류하고 각 범죄별로 구속영장 기각 여부를 결정하는 변수를 알아보고자 한다. 7대 범주별 교차분석을 통하여 구속영장 기각 여부에 대한 통계모형을 다루었다.

경북지역 중소기업 수출지원정책 및 제도 활용 실태분석 (An Analysis on the Export Promotion Policies for the Small and Medium Enterprises in Gyeong Buk Province)

  • 이희용;여택동
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.353-378
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    • 2009
  • This paper intends to analyse the export assistance programs for SMEs(Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises) located in Gyeongsangbuk-do Province as well as to suggest export promotion policy for the local government. In order to accomplish these objectives, the present paper makes an extensive survey about export-support programs conducted by Gyeongsangbuk-do Province. The survey was rigorously made to evaluate export-support programs taken by the provincial government of Gyeongsangbuk-do and the regional firms' awareness about them. The paper utilized SPSS for empirical analysis. The frequency analysis was used to know the precision of data and its general features. The Crosstabulation Analysis was also used to evaluate firms' recognition about export-support programs and their practical use, satisfaction and relationships with the characteristics of enterprises. The results show that the local government must effectively systematize export support programs and develop export-support programs customized for the characteristics of enterprises in Gyeongsangbuk-do.

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친환경농산물에 대한 구매행태 특성분석 -광주광역시 소비자를 중심으로- (An Analysis on the Characteristics of Purchasing Behavior for Environment-friendly Agri-products on Consumers in Gwangju)

  • 안병렬
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2005
  • This study was examined to analyze of the characteristics analysis of purchasing behavior for environment-friendly agri-products on consumers in Gwangju. The 310 subjects formatted questionnaires were analyzed to frequency, percentage, crosstabulation, chi-square test and logistic regression by SPSS WIN 10.0. The main results of this study were as followings (1) It was analyzed that consumers have had the reason to purchase, purchase places, purchase number of times, purchase background, optimum price and purchase item for environment-friendly agri-products. (2) It was tended that consumer showed degree of satisfaction, point to improve and purchase intention continuously for environment-friendly agri-products. (3) It was proved that age, income, medium contact level, cognitive level, valuation basis, producer and the direct deal, the consumer organization's co-op, large-sized discount hoarded goods for purchase places and price reduction for promotion of purchase for environment-friendly agri-products was of the characteristics analysis.

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남성복의 치수규격을 위한 체형분류(제3보) -사진자료에 의한 동체부의 분류- (Classification of Bodytype on Adult Male for the Apparel Sizing System (Part 3) -Bodytype of Trunk from the Photoqraphic Data-)

  • 김구자
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.924-932
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    • 1995
  • Concept of the comfort and fitness has become a major concern in the basic function of the ready.made clothes. Until now ready-made clothes were not made by on the basis of the bodytype, but by the body size only This research was performed to classify and characterize the bodytypes of Korean adult males. Sample size was 1290 subjects and their age range was from 19 to 54 years old. 25 variables from the photographic data were applied to analyze the bodytype of trunk. Data were analyzed by the multivariate method, especially factor and cluster analysis. The groups forming a cluster can be subdivided into 5 sets by crosstabulation extracted by the hierarchical cluster analysis. 5 bodytypes classified by the photographic sources could be combined with the anthropometric data and were demonstrated with 5 silhouette. Type 3 and 4 in trunk were dominant and were composed of the majority of 55.6% of the subjects. Bodytypes of Korean males were influenced by the degree of posture erectness and of curvature of the front side of the body in waist and abdomen.

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유아복 섬유소재에 대한 소비자의 관심도 연구 (A Study on Consumer′s Concerns on Textile Fabrics in Children′s Clothings)

  • 김선경;이희선
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 1997
  • This study examined the effects of demographic characteristics (education, income level) on the relationships among knowledge of textile fibers, information searching behavior on textile fabrics, and information sources of textile materials in children's clothings. The subjects were 307 mothers with preschool children(4∼6years) in Seoul. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using T-test analysis of variance, corelations, and crosstabulation analysis. The results indicated that : (1) Educational levels of consumers had significant influences on knowledge of textile fibers, information searching behavior on textile fabric, and information sources of textile materials in children's clothings. (2) There were significant relationship between consumer's knowledge of textile fibers and information searching behavior on textile materials in children's clothings.

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도시가구의 주거이동 유형이 가정생활의 질에 미치는 영향 (Quality of Life Affected by Residential Mobility in Urban Households)

  • 곽인숙
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 1989
  • The resulting rapid urbanization in the several decades caused increasing residential mobility. The purpose of this study is to analyse systematically the effects of residential mobility on the family quality of life and the factors that cause residential mobility. For this purpose, 976 housewives were sampled from the households in Seoul. The data were analysed by such statistical methods as multiple regression, crosstabulation, ANOVA test and path analysis. The main results obtained are as follows; 1) A significant proportion of the urban households are experienced frequent residential mobility. 2) Among the factors that affect residential mobility, the most important factors are family income, tenure type, and residential satisfaction. 3) Residential satisfaction is an important intervening variable in residential mobility. 4) It has been observed that family quality of life was affected by residential mobility patterns. Analysis has revealed that quality of life de eloped remarkably by changing for residential location, especially in education environment for their children.

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유아복 유형별 구매에 대한 섬유소재의 영향력 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Textile Materials on Purchase of Children's Clothing Types)

  • 김선경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of textile materials on children's clothing purchase according to types of clothings. In addition, textile fiber preference on the types of children's clothings was investigated. The subjects were 307 mothers with preschool children(4-6 yrs) in Seoul. The data were gathered by questionnaire and analyzed by analysis of variance and crosstabulation analysis. The results were as follows. 1) Textile materials were major consideration in purchasing children's clothings especially underwear. 2) There were significant differences in the perception of importance on textile material properties according to types of children's clothings. 3) Preferable fibers varied according to children's clothing types. 4) Relationship between fiber preference on the children's clothing types and demographic variables of mothers was not found except education and income in casual wear.

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유아외출복 구매자의 조성섬유 선호집단별 차이 분석 (A Study on the Differences Between the Textle Fiber Preference Groups in Children's Outdoor Clothing)

  • 김선경
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 1998
  • This study examined the relationships between textile fiber preference(natural, synthetic, blended) and the perceived importance of textile properties, knowledge of textile fibers and demographic variables, focused on children's outdoor clothing. Subjects were 291 mothers with preschool children. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using analysis of variance and crosstabulation analysis. The results indicated that; (1)preference of fiber was significantly related to the perceived importance of textile fiber properties concerning flame resistance, absorbency, and hand. (2)blended fiber preference group had more knowledge on textile fibers than the other groups. (3)preference of fiber was significantly related to the perceived differences of textile performance characteristics in comfort. (4)None of demographic variables influenced textile fiber preference. (5)No difference in price consideration was found between the textile fiber preference groups.

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