• Title/Summary/Keyword: cross section core

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Evaluation of neutronics parameters during RSG-GAS commissioning by using Monte Carlo code

  • Surian Pinem;Wahid Luthfi;Peng Hong Liem;Donny Hartanto
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.1775-1782
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    • 2023
  • Several reactor physics commissioning experiments were conducted to obtain the neutronic parameters at the beginning of the G.A. Siwabessy Multi-purpose Reactor (RSG-GAS) operation. These parameters are essential for the reactor to safety operate. Leveraging the experimental data, this study evaluated the calculated core reactivity, control rod reactivity worth, integral control rod reactivity curve, and fuel reactivity. Calculations were carried out with Serpent 2 code using the latest neutron cross-section data ENDF/B-VIII.0. The criticality calculations were carried out for the RSG-GAS first core up to the third core configuration, which has been done experimentally during these commissioning periods. The excess reactivity for the second and third cores showed a difference of 510.97 pcm and 253.23 pcm to the experiment data. The calculated integral reactivity of the control rod has an error of less than 1.0% compared to the experimental data. The calculated fuel reactivity value is consistent with the measured data, with a maximum error of 2.12%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the RSG-GAS reactor core model is in good agreement to reproduce excess reactivity, control rod worth, and fuel element reactivity.

A study on exposed aggrigate P.C. in field plant cast - case study for core building, VOTRAKON project - (골재노출 P.C제품의 현지생산에 관한 소고 -보트라콘 프로젝트의 코아빌딩을 중심으로-)

  • 이학영
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1986
  • These brief studies and reports of the use of exposed aggrigate precast concrete in practice are combined with a description of some notable co-ordination such as shop drawing, manufacturing and erection in the field construction. Above mentioned exposed aggrigate P. C. means architectural P. C. which was used to the VOTRAKON site in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Fabricated P. C. on the site without autoclaving and steam curing plant had been successfully carried out on this project-core building, conference room and others. The project designed by HOPE/VTN international INC. which is located in San Diego, California U.S.A. stands for vocational training and related support facilities contract. We had to submit shop drawings showing complete information for fabrication and installation of P. C. unit reinforcement. Also we should be indicated member dimension and cross section, location size and type of necessary for erection. We can delineate the following characteristic results. One of the most important things how to handle exposed aggrigate P.C. unit as specified was quality assurance and co-ordination for shop drawing, manufacturing and erection.

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Finite element analysis of CFT columns subjected to pure bending moment

  • Hu, H.T.;Su, F.C.;Elchalakani, M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.415-428
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    • 2010
  • Proper material constitutive models for concrete-filled tube (CFT) columns of circular cross section and subjected to pure bending moment are proposed. These material models are implemented into the Abaqus finite element program and verified against experimental data. It has been shown that the steel tube does not provide good confining effect to the concrete core when the CFT columns is subjected to pure bending moment. When the diameter-to-thickness ratio of the CFT columns is small, the behavior of the CFT column is the same as the steel tube without a concrete core.

Design Review of A Power Converter Topology for CEDM Driving (CEDM 구동용 전력변환회로 설계 검토)

  • Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.K.;Cheon, J.M.;Park, M.K.;Kwon, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1919-1920
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the design review of a power converter topologies for CEDMCS (Control Element Drive Mechanism Control System). The CEDMCS provides the control signals and motive power to operate the CEDMS. The CEDM's raise and lower the CEAs (Control Element Assemblies) in the reactor core. The CEAs are constructed with the Boron-10 isotope which has a high microscopic cross section of absorption for thermal neutrons. This characteristic causes the addition of negative reactivity when a CEA is inserted and positive reactivity when it is withdrawn from the reactor core.

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Stability of five layer sandwich beams - a nonlinear hypothesis

  • Smyczynski, Mikolaj J.;Magnucka-Blandzi, Ewa
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2018
  • The paper is devoted to the stability analysis of a simply supported five layer sandwich beam. The beam consists of five layers: two metal faces, the metal foam core and two binding layers between faces and the core. The main goal is to elaborate a mathematical and numerical model of this beam. The beam is subjected to an axial compression. The nonlinear hypothesis of deformation of the cross section of the beam is formulated. Based on the Hamilton's principle the system of four stability equations is obtained. This system is approximately solved. Applying the Bubnov-Galerkin's method gives an ordinary differential equation of motion. The equation is then numerically processed. The equilibrium paths for a static and dynamic load are derived and the influence of the binding layers is considered. The main goal of the paper is an analytical description including the influence of binding layers on stability, especially on critical load, static and dynamic paths. Analytical solutions, in particular mathematical model are verified numerically and the results are compared with those obtained in experiments.

IMPROVED CALCULATION OF NON-FUSION SOLAR NEUTRINOS PRODUCED BY RUBAKOV EFFECTS

  • LEE HAESHIM;LEE HOYUN;KOH YOON SUK
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 1993
  • We calculated the solar monopole abundance limit by comparing the observed solar neutrino flux and the calculation of non-fusion solar neutrino flux produced by Rubakov process in the solar core. We included the produced meson's enhancement effects by the surrounding ions in the solar core. We find that the monopole number $N_M<1.9\times10^{20}(1mb/{\sigma}0)$, where ${\sigma}0$ is the characteristic proton decay cross section of Rubakov process. This is similar or stronger than strong limits obtained from neutron star's luminosity.

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AEGIS: AN ADVANCED LATTICE PHYSICS CODE FOR LIGHT WATER REACTOR ANALYSES

  • Yamamoto, Akio;Endo, Tomohiro;Tabuchi, Masato;Sugimura, Naoki;Ushio, Tadashi;Mori, Masaaki;Tatsumi, Masahiro;Ohoka, Yasunori
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.500-519
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    • 2010
  • AEGIS is a lattice physics code incorporating the latest advances in lattice physics computation, innovative calculation models and efficient numerical algorithms and is mainly used for light water reactor analyses. Though the primary objective of the AEGIS code is the preparation of a cross section set for SCOPE2 that is a three-dimensional pin-by-pin core analysis code, the AEGIS code can handle not only a fuel assembly but also multi-assemblies and a whole core geometry in two-dimensional geometry. The present paper summarizes the major calculation models and part of the verification/validation efforts related to the AEGIS code.

Calculated Critical Masses for Spherical Plutonium Core with Various Spherical Reflectors

  • Kim, Dong-Hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 1972
  • Requirements necessary for the construction of a fast critical assembly in this country are briefly reviewed. The critial masses of a spherical plutonium core with various spherical reflectors and its thicknesses are calculated using IDX, which is a computer code written for fast reactor analysis. The compilation of this code was made on CDC 3300/Master and UNIVAC 1106/EXEC 8. The calculated results are completely depicted, and compared with other results in this report. The Russian formatted 29 group cross section set generated by ETOX-2 using ENDF/B Version II file at Hanford is used in the calculations.

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Development of Power Control System for Nuclear Power Plants (원자로 출력제어계통 개발)

  • Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.K.;Cheon, J.M.;Kim, H.J.;Kweon, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the development of power control system(PCS) for nuclear power plants. The PCS provides the control motive power to operate the CEDMs(Control Element Drive Mechanism) for reactivity control inside the reactor vessel. The CEDM is raise and lower the CEAs( Control Element Assemblies) inside the reactor core. The CEAs are constructed with the Boron-10 isotope which has a high microscopic cross section of absorption for thermal neutrons. This characteristic causes the addition of negative reactivity when a CEA is inserted and positive reactivity when it is withdrawn from the reactor core.

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Design and Manufacturing of Power Cabinet for Reactor Power Control System (원자로 출력제어계통용 전력함 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, J.M.;Kim, C.K.;Kim, S.J.;Cheon, J.M.;Kweon, S.M.;Nam, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1626-1627
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the design and manufacturing of power cabinet for reactor power control system(PCS). The PCS provides the control signals and motive power to operate the CEDMs(Control Element Drive Mechanism). The CEDM is raise and lower the CEAs(Control Element Assemblies) in the reactor core. The CEAs are constructed with the Boron-10 isotope which has a high microscopic cross section of absorption for thermal neutrons. This characteristic causes the addition of negative reactivity when a CEA is inserted and positive reactivity when it is withdrawn from the reactor core.

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