• 제목/요약/키워드: criteria for measurement

검색결과 905건 처리시간 0.025초

A two-phase model for usability evaluation of software user interfaces

  • Lim, Chee-Hwan;Park, Kyung-S.
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한인간공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.313-319
    • /
    • 1997
  • There is currently a focus on usability of interactive computer software. Previous research in software ergonomics has indicated the importance of evaluating the usability of software user interfaces. Software developers, interface designers or human foctors engineers often confront the task of comparative evaluation among systems, versions or interface designs. This study presents a structured model for comparative evaluation of user interface designs using usability criteria and measures. The proposed model consists of twomain phases : the prescreening phase ad the evaluation phase. The first phase involves expert judgment-based approach with qualitative criteria. The prescreening phase uses absolute measurement analytic hierarchy process to filter possible altermative interfaces to a reasonable subset. The second phase involves user-based approach such as usability testing, with quantitative criteria. The objective of the evaluation phase is to evaluate a subset of altermatives using objective measures. A set of criteria and measures for evaluating the usability of computer software designs is presented. The proposed model provides practitioners with a structured approach to select the best interface based on usability criteria and measures.

  • PDF

Promoting Quality Awareness Based on Performance Measurements

  • Shin, Wan-Seon
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국품질경영학회 1998년도 The 12th Asia Quality Management Symposium* Total Quality Management for Restoring Competitiveness
    • /
    • pp.345-352
    • /
    • 1998
  • Performance measurement is increasingly becoming a vital issue for promoting quality management within an organization. This research proposes a new performance measurement approach, called the Hierarchically Associated Performance Measurement, for the organizations which emphasize long term quality thrust through a balanced interface between the quality efforts of various units. The proposed approach is unique in that it considers relationships between internal quality activities and national quality award criteria and that it identifies and utilizes the quality responsibilities of functional units in order to encompass organizational roles in the evaluation process. The approach is illustrated via a numerical evaluation of a fictitious organization.

  • PDF

회귀분석모형을 이용한 선수선발 기준표 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Physical Strength Criteria for Selecting Sportsmen)

  • 권성국;김충영
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-67
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper studies on physical strength measurement utilized for selecting military sportsmen. In order to estimate physical potential capability of a volunteer for a sportsmen, scores of physical strength factors are used and a regression model is developed. And then the results of this model and current physical strength measurement are compared. This paper shows that the model developed here is more effective than current measurement, since measurable physical strength factors are reduced and physical strength factors are quantified by comparing each other.

  • PDF

서비스품질 측정에 관한 비평적 고찰 -호텔 서비스품질 측정을 위한 방향 제시- (A Critical Review on The Service Quality Measurement -Research Direction for Hotel Service Quality Measurement-)

  • 김희탁;김장하
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.29-50
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to critically review the previous research on the measurement of service quality, and to present future research directions on hotel service quality measurement as follows: 1. As Carman(1990) shows in his study, items of quality measurement should be developed to be fit for the measurement of hotel service quality. 2. To evaluate the service quality of a hotel, measuring three divisions(Room, F&B and Others) separately, then combining them would be the best model. 3. Researches to identify the various dimensions of hotel service quality are needed. 4. In measuring hotel service quality, guests should be classified according to various criteria. 5. To measure the hotel service quality, SERVPERF model might be more a, pp.opriate due to the small number of items to be answered. 6. In hotel industry, researches to identify causal pths between customer satisfaction and service quality are needed. 7. We need to develop alternative scales for the measurement of hotel service quality.

  • PDF

Prioritizing Service Supply-Chain Performance Measures Using Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methodologies

  • ABBAS, Haidar;ALAWI, Alamir Al;MAKTOUMI, Khadija Al
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제7권11호
    • /
    • pp.843-851
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study focuses on identifying and prioritizing the broader performance measures for the service supply chains by taking the case of Majan Electricity Company, Sohar, in the Sultanate of Oman. For an examination of the uniformity of ultimate objectives and the priorities therein, two strata of respondents with a total of fourteen respondents were approached for their valuable insights. Suitable structured instruments were personally administered to elicit the insightful and worthy responses. The two multi-criteria decision-making techniques, namely, the Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process and the Best-Worst Method were used to reach a meaningful prioritization of the identified and refined broader performance measurement dimensions. The results show that there exists a minor gap between the two respondents' groups in terms of their prioritizations. The major finding points to the difference in terms of the topmost priorities as revealed by the two set of respondents. For one group of respondents, the customer satisfaction matters the most, whereas for the other group, it is the overall profitability that matters the most. This gap against the utopian state assists in concluding that there is a requirement to reorient the employees so as to have a shared and common understanding of the organizational priorities.

OLE 기반 엔진 구동 부품의 자동 소음 검사 장비 개발 (The Development of an Automatic Noise Inspection System of a Rotating Engine Part Using OLE)

  • 이상철;한성복;최성배
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권10호
    • /
    • pp.968-974
    • /
    • 2004
  • Automakers have been forcing their suppliers to guarantee qualities of parts. Then, the suppliers have met the fundamental quality requirements such as dimensions and functions, but they could not sufficiently satisfy the automakers' noise requirements yet because automatic noise inspection systems were little successfully adopted In mass-production lines. This study tried to develop a system for automatically checking noise radiated from a rotating engine part and filtering parts emitting noise higher than criteria: the upper limits of a overall noise level or a noise spectrum. A commercial noise measurement system was used for measuring noise, and then the noise data was transmitted to a governing program through OLE(object, linking and embedding) functions. The governing program, belonging to a total noise inspection system managed the noise measurement and analysis. This system was successfully adapted for distinguishing bad parts according to the noise criteria.

흡착포집 및 열탈착/GC 분석에 의한 공기 중 휘발성 유기화합물의 측정방법론 평가 (Evaluation of Methodology for the Measurement of VOCs in the Air by Adsorbent Sampling and Thermal Desorption with GC Analysis)

  • 백성옥;황승만;박상곤;전선주;김병주;허귀석
    • 한국대기환경학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.121-138
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the performance of a sampling and analytical methodology for the measurement of selected volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the ambient air. VOCs were determined by the adsorbent tube sampling and automatic thermal desorption coupled with GC/FID and GC/MSD analysis. Target analytes were aromatic VOCs, including BTEX, 1,3,5-and 1,2,4,-trimethylbenzenes(TMBs), and naphthalene. The methodology was investigatedwith a wide range of performance criteria such as repeatability, linearity, lower detection limits, collection efficiency, thermal conditioning, breakthrough volume and calibration methods using internal and external standards. standards. Stability of samples collected on adsorbent tubes during storage was also investigated. In addition, the sampling and analytical method developed during this study was applied to real samples duplicately collected in various indoor and outdoor environments. Precisions for the duplicate samples and distributed volume samples appeared to be well comparable with the performance criteria recommended by USEPA TO-17. The audit accuracy was estimated by inter-lab comparison of both duplicate samples and standard materials between the two independent labs. The overall precision and accuracy of the method were estimated to be within 30% for major aromatic VOCs such as BTEX. This study demonstrated that the adsorbent sampling and thermal desorption method can be reliably applied for the measurement of BTEX in ppb levels frequently occurred in common indoor and ambient environments.

  • PDF

고정밀 장비의 진동허용규제치에 대한 시간 및 주파수 영역에서 나타나는 불일치 문제에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mismatch of Time and Frequency Domain for Vibration Criteria of Sensitive Equipment)

  • 이홍기;김강부;백재호
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2002
  • Modem technology depends on the reliability of extremely high precision equipments. In the production of semiconductor wafer, optical and electron microscopes, ion-beam, laser device must maintain their alignments within a sub-micrometer. This equipment requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Therefore, this high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration criteria because it is used as basic data for the design of building structure and structural dynamics of equipment. In this paper, the new approach is proposed to investigate the mismatch problem of time and frequency domain for vibration criteria of sensitive equipment. The proposed approach is based on a vibration measurement data and a relative transfer function which can be obtained by experiment or analysis.

  • PDF

APR1400 상부안내구조물 집합체 구조해석 및 측정위치 (Structural Analysis and Measuring Locations of Upper Guide Structure Assembly in APR1400)

  • 고도영;김규형;김성환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.306-311
    • /
    • 2012
  • A reactor vessel internals comprehensive vibration assessment program (RVI CVAP) of an advanced power reactor 1400 (APR1400) is being performed as a non-prototype category-2 type of reactor based on the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regulatory Guide (NRC RG) 1.20. The aim of this paper is to present the results of structural response analysis and measuring locations of a upper guide structure (UGS) assembly of the APR1400 reactor. The analysis results of the UGS assembly results show that meet the specified integrity levels of the design acceptance criteria. Also, the measuring locations are set by the analysis results of the UGS assembly and selection criteria of measuring locations prior to this study. These analysis results and measuring locations will be used as fundamental materials to design a measurement system for the APR1400 RVI CVAP.

  • PDF

심부 급경사 연약층의 채굴 진행에 따른 주변 암반 거동의 탄소성 해석 및 현장계측 (Elasto-plastic Analysis and In-situ Measurement on Rock Behaviors with Stepwise Excavation of the Steep Soft Seam at a Great Depth)

  • 정소걸;신중호
    • 터널과지하공간
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.295-303
    • /
    • 2004
  • 연약층과 견고한 암반층이 습곡형태로 혼재된 지질조건의 지하 심부 채굴 현장을 대상으로, 심부 급경사 연약층의 단계적 굴착 진행에 따른 갱도 및 주변 암반의 거동 양상을 전산해석과 현장계측을 통하여 비교 분석하였다. 전산해석에서는 Hoek & Brown의 경험적 파괴기준 및 변형률연화모델을 적용한 탄소성 해석 기법을 이용하였다. 현장계측에서는 유압캡슐, 지중변위계, 내공변위계를 갱도 및 주변 암반에 설치하여 응력과 변위를 계측하였다. 경험적 파괴조건 및 변형률연화모델을 이용한 탄소성 해석은, 현장 지질조건 및 채굴과정의 복잡함에도 불구하고 현장계측결과와 유사한 양상을 보여주어 타당성을 검증할 수 있었다. 이러한 전산해석 및 현장계측의 비교를 통해 지하 굴착 갱도의 변형 거동 과정을 예측하고 이후의 굴착 및 지보보강 설계의 지침을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.