• 제목/요약/키워드: crack-repair

검색결과 285건 처리시간 0.025초

균열 주입부의 비파괴 검사에 의한 주입효과 판정에 관한 연구 (Non-destructive Testing Methods to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Crack Repair Using Expoxy and Microcement)

  • 최홍식;이시우;이호범;송영철;방기성
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2002
  • Development on non-destructive testing methods were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of crack repair for test beams induced a crack. Cracked beams are repaired with expoxy and microcement, and then they are tested by two methods, the ultrasonic pulse velocity method and the transfer function method. It is proved that the ultrasonic pulse velocity method is very valid for the evaluation of the effectiveness on expoxy repair, and the transfer function method is very applicable to evaluate the effectiveness on microcement repair.

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3-D fracture analysis of cracked aluminum plates repaired with single and double composite patches using XFEM

  • Jamal-Omidi, Majid;Falah, Mehdi;Taherifar, Davood
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.525-539
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    • 2014
  • Bonded composite-patch repair has been widely used to restore or extend the service life of damaged structures due to its effectiveness as a mechanical repair technique. In this paper using extended finite element method (XFEM), three-dimensional crack models are developed to examine the fracture behavior of centrally cracked aluminum plates repaired with single and double sided composite patches. Stress intensity factor (SIF) at the crack tip is used as the fracture criterion. In this regard, the effects of the crack lengths, patch materials, orientation of plies, adhesive and patch thickness are examined to estimate the SIF of the repaired plate and the repair performance. The obtained results show that composite patches have significant effect on reduction of the SIF at the crack tip. It is also proved that using double symmetric repair, in comparison to single one, reduces considerably SIF at the crack tip. Hence, the residual strength can be improved significantly as well as fatigue life of the structure. Investigation of ply orientation effects shows SIF increase as the ply orientation is changed from $0^{\circ}$ (perpendicular to the advancing crack) to $90^{\circ}$ (parallel to the crack line). However, the effectiveness of the ply orientation depends on the loading direction and the crack direction.

외면 보수 용접이 원전 고온관 밀림노즐에서의 결함성장에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Outside Repair Welding on the Crack Growth in the Surge Nozzle Weld on the Hot Leg Side in a Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 나경환;윤은섭;박영섭
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2011
  • Nickel-based austenitic alloys such as Alloy 82 and 182 had been employed as the weld metals in nuclear power plants (NPPs) due to their high corrosion resistance as well as good mechanical properties. However, since the 2000s, the occurrence of primary water stress corrosion cracking has been reported in conjunction with these alloys in domestic and oversea NPPs. In the present work, we assumed an imaginary crack at the inner surface of a surge nozzle weld that had previously experienced the outside repair welding, and constructed its finite element model. Finite element analysis was performed with respect to the heat transfer, and then to the residual stress for obtaining the total applied stress distributions. These stress distributions were finally converted to the stress intensity factors for estimating crack growth rate. From the comparison of crack growth rate curves for the cases of no repair welding and outside repair welding, it was found that the outside repair welding did not exhibit negative effect on the crack growth for the surge nozzle under consideration in this work; in both cases, the cracks stopped growing before they became the through-wall cracks.

대형매트기초의 관통균열 보수시 WATER JET을 이용한 천공과 저면보수에 관한 연구 (When mend piercing crack of large size mat basis, study of perforation and vottom repair that use water jet)

  • 박성우;한송수;이상헌;박찬규
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2003
  • Problem of repairing by boring is that it deteriorates stabelety and durability of structure by permeation of seawater from underneath after damage and repair of reinforcing rod regarding of spot. The purpose of this study is to improve the porblem by using the repair method of general boring to mend the of large mat basis. Direction of thes experiment is to apply the new repair material and the method to control the blazing fire factor caused by the crack from the foundation of large mat and also to estimate it's integrity. New method of construction is method of contruction that do speace scurity in vertical drilling and bottom useing water jet. New material used bantonite and rubberized asphalt. Test result existent repair method of construction large size mat basis perforation is difficult and reinforcing rod can be damaged coule there were a lot of problems with re-water leakage of crack repair region, but overcomes existent short coming by method that apply in this study.

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Characterization of Fracture Behavior in Repaired Skin/Stiffener Structure with an Inclined Central Crack

  • Chung, Ki-Hyun;Yang, Won-Ho;Heo, Sung-Pil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.599-608
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    • 2002
  • Finite element analysis for the stress intensity factor (SIF) at the skin/stiffener structure with inclined central crack repaired by composite stiffened panels is developed. A numerical investigation was conducted to characterize the fracture behavior and crack growth behavior at the inclined crack. In order to investigate the crack growth direction, maximum tangential stress (MTS) criterion are used. Also, this paper is to study the performance of the effective bonded composite patch repair of a plate containing an inclined central through-crack. The main objective of this research is the validation of the inclined crack patching design. In this paper, the reduction of stress intensity factors at the crack-tip and prediction of crack growth direction are determined to evaluate the effects of various non-dimensional design parameter including; composite patch thickness and stiffener distance. We report the results of finite element analysis on the stiffener locations and crack slant angles and discuss them in this paper. The research on cracked structure subjected to mixed mode loading is accomplished and concludes that more work using a different approaches is necessary. The authors hope the present study will aid those who are responsible for the repair of damaged aircraft structures and also provide general repair guidelines.

직각천공방식으로 패커를 설치한 균열보수공법의 보수재 주입특성 (Evaluation of Injection Property of Crack Repair Method by Right Angle Drill Method with Packer)

  • 고진수;이성복;서치호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this study is to evaluate the injection performance of crack repair method in concrete structure. To improve the quality of the concrete structure caulking material was injected into the crack of building that were planned to be demolished and injection properties of various repair method were compared and assessed according to type of crack. Results from the test showed that when cracks and injection port were integrated and the injection port wasn't blocked repair material was able to be injected even below around 40㎏/㎠ pressure. Moreover, effective pressure each type of packer showed wide range varying from 200-400㎏/㎠. As for drill method for injection port, core drill method has shown to be more effective compared to the air pump method

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균열보수용 폴리머 시멘트 복합체의 폴리머 종류에 따른 점도와 충전성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Viscosity and Compaction of Polymer-Cement Composites According to Types of Polymer for Crack Repair)

  • 박동엽;권우찬;조영국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to determine the viscosity of the polymer-cement composites(PCCs) for crack repair of RC structures and to investigate its compaction. According to the study on the viscosity and compaction property of PCCs for crack repair, the viscosity of PCCs varies greatly depending on the polymer type and polymer cement ratio, and by mixing silica fume into PCCs, appropriate viscosity and excellent flow can be controlled without separation of cement and water. As a result of this study, basic data on the viscosity, fluidity, and compaction properties of PCCs for crack repair of RC structure can be obtained.

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이미지 처리 기법을 이용한 자기치유 보수 모르타르 시공표면의 균열 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Crack Monitoring System for Self-healing Repair Mortar Surface Using Image Processing Technique)

  • 오상혁;문대중;이광명
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 자기 치유 콘크리트의 주요 손상인 균열을 측정하고 이를 DB화 하기 위한 이미지 처리 기법 기반의 균열 모니터링 자동화 시스템 개발의 일환으로 균열 촬영 장비를 제작하고 균열 검출 및 분석이 가능한 프로그램을 개발하였다. 본 시스템은 기존의 육안으로 균열을 점검하는 외관조사를 대체하여 객관적이고 정량적인 데이터를 제공한다. 개발 시스템의 검증은 가상균열을 이용한 실내시험을 통해 균열 검출 알고리즘을 검증하였으며 자기치유 보수 모르타르 시공 현장에 적용하여 균열 검출 및 균열폭의 변화량을 모니터링하였다. 이미지 분석을 통해 검출된 균열폭의 경우 실측 균열폭과의 차이가 최대 0.0334mm로 나타났으며, 현장적용 결과 0.1mm 이하의 미세 균열 검출까지 가능하였으며 자기치유 보수 모르타르의 시간 경과에 따른 균열치유 효과를 균열폭 감소를 통해 확인할 수 있었다.

지하철 터널 균열밀도 분석을 통한 합리적인 보수보강 방안 연구 (Study on a rational repair and reinforcement by analysis of crack density in OO subway)

  • 윤태국;신용석;안상로;이송
    • 한국터널공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국터널공학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2005
  • The priority order about a rational repair and reinforcement is generally decided by subjective decision of engineer. An appearance investigation by tunnel scanner that is widely used in foreign nation was carried out to decide about a rational repair and reinforcement through systematic and objective analysis in box and NATM tunnel. We have decided on the order of priority of an rational repair and reinforcement through the crack density analysis by span, distance and location with the result of tunnel scanner.

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접착 패칭된 박-후판 결합형 보강판의 피로균열성장 거동 (Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of the Thin-to-Thick Type Stiffened Panels with Bonded Patch)

  • 이환우;김승현
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2008
  • Fatigue cracked components often needs to be repaired during service. Standard repair schemes involve strengthening the component by connecting reinforcing members by means of rivets or welding by reducing the crack-tip stress intensity factors. Recent technological advances in fiber reinforced composite materials and adhesive bonding have led to the development of efficient repair schemes. In this study, the influence of various shape parameters on fatigue crack growth in the CCT type uniform thickness plates and the thin-ta-thick type stiffened panels repaired with woven fabric type Kevlar-Epoxy composite patch are studied experimentally.