• Title/Summary/Keyword: coupling material

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Study on Dielectric Characteristics of Pb($Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}$)$O_3$-$PbTiO_3$-$PbZrO_3$Ceramics) (Pb($Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}$)$O_3$-$PbTiO_3$-$PbZrO_3$계 세라믹의 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최창문;박정철;소대화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, xPb(Zn$_{1/3}Nb_{2/3}$)$O_3$-yPbTiO$_3$-zPbZrO$_3$-(0.5wt%)MnO$_2$ ceramics were fabricated by the mixed oxide method sintered at $1250^{\circ}C$ for 2[hr] and then the deielectric, electromechanical coupling factor($K_{p}$ and mechanical coupling factor(Qm) properties were investigated. In 0.1PZN-0.45PT-0.45PZsample, dielectric properties and electromechanical coupling factor were 829 and 29%. In the case of 0.5PZN-0.45PT-0.50PZ sample, that was 101 according to mechanical quality facotr. molphotropic phase boundary(MPB) certained area which $PbTiO_3$addition quatity 40∼50[㏖%].

Measurement of Optical Properties of a Liquid Based on a Side-polished Optical Fiber (측면 연마 광섬유를 이용한 용액의 광학 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Hyeon Jin;Kim, Kwang Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a measurement method to obtain the optical properties of a liquid base on a side-polished single mode fiber was proposed and demonstrated. The device showed periodic resonance coupling against wavelengths. The refractive index and dispersion characteristics of a liquid were calculated by use of the spacings of periodic resonance wavelengths of the device. The thermo-optic coefficient of the liquid was obtained by monitering the shift of resonance wavelengths of the devices with change of environmental temperature.

Simulations of Capacitive Cross-talk Effects on TFT-LCD Operational Characteristics (TFT-LCD 특성에 미치는 Capacitive Cross-talk의 영향에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • 윤영준;정순신;김태형;최종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 1999
  • The design of large area thin film transistor liquid crystal displays (TFT-LCDs) requires consideration of cross-talks between the data lines and pixel electrodes. These limits are imposed by the parasitic capacitive elements present in a pixel. The capacitive coupling of the data line signal onto the pixel causes a pixel voltage error. In this study semi-empirical capacitance model which is adopted from VLSI interconnection capacitance calculations was used to calculate mutual coupling capacitances. With calculated mutual coupling capacitances and given image pattern, the root mean square(RMS) voltage of pixel is calculated to see vertical cross-talk from the first to the last column. The information obtained from this study could be utilized to design the larger area and finer image quality panel.

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The analysis of monoblock characteristics in ceramic VCO (세라믹 VCO 내 Block 특성 분석)

  • Yoo, Joshua;Kim, Erick;Lee, Y.S.;Lee, W.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the study on the ceramic components and modules using LTCC is being performed and on the passives included in modules is being done also. But the characteristics of passives changes in ceramic module due to the coupling between patterns, so each block in module must be analyzed in the state of module including coupling factors. In our research each block of VCO, resonator part, oscillator part, output part is measured and analyzed and that allows the prediction of behavior of VCO.

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The Study on the Galvanic Corrosion of Al-alloy for Heat Exchanger (Al합금 열교환기의 전지작용부식에 관한 연구)

  • LIM, U-Jo;LEE, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2003
  • Generally, material for radiator of automobile is composed of Al-alloy, but part of radiator material is still composed of Cu. Specially, Al-alloy replaces Cu and Cu-alloy as cooling and heating system material for light weight. Therefore, galvanic electronic cell is formed between Al-alloy and Cu for automobile radiator material, and Al-alloy corrosion is accelerated. So, in this study, galvanic corrosion test of Al-alloy coupling with Cu was carried out in distilled water, tap water, polluted environment and non-freezing solution. And thus corrosion potential and galvanic currrent density of Al-alloy coupling with Cu is investigated.

Poling Effect on Piezoeletric Ceramics for Air Medium (공기 매질에 의한 압전 세라믹스의 분극효과)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2010
  • A new method for the poling of piezoelectric ceramics with an air insulation medium in stead of silicon oil is described. A similar variation of electromechanical coupling coefficient $K_t$, for an air medium is observed in comparison to that of the material poled by the conventional poling method using a silicon oil medium. Different poling parameters such as dielectric constant $\varepsilon^T$ and frequency deviation ${\Delta}f$ are studied as well as the influence on the aging effect. The required poling factors to achieve the optimal piezoelectric characteristics are electric field, 2 kV/mm, temperature $100^{\circ}C$, and poling time 30 Min. From this result electric field 3 kV/mm atmosphere airs there being will be able to use with the polarization insulation medium about the piezoelectric material, confirmed.

Characteristics according to turn ratio of Separated Three-Phase Flux-Coupling Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter(SFCL) (삼상 분리형 자속커플링 전류제한기의 턴 수의 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Du, Ho-Ik;Du, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ju;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2009
  • The flux-coupling type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the YBCO coated conductor. The primary and secondary coils in the transformer were wound in series each other through an iron core and the YBCO coated conductor was connected with secondary coil in parallel. In a normal condition, the flux generated from a primary coil is cancelled out by its structure and the zero resistance of the YBCO thin films. When a fault occurs, the resistance of the YBCO coated conductor was generated and the fault current was limited by the SFCL. In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to turn ratio in the flux-coupling type SFCL. The experiment results that the fault current limiting characteristics was improved according to turn ratio.

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Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of (K,Na)NbO3 Ceramics with the amount of K4CuNb8O23 Addition (K4CuNb8O23 첨가에 따른 (K,Na)NbO3 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전특성)

  • Seo, Byeong-Ho;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Mah, Suk-Burm;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.930-934
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    • 2009
  • In this study, in order to develop excellent lead-free composition ceramics for piezoelectric transformer, ($K_4CuNb_8O_{23}$) added $(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})(Nb_{0.96}Sb_{0.04})O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using conventional mixed oxide method and their piezoelectric and dielectric properties were investigated as a fu+EY50nction of the amount of KCN addition. With increasing the amount of KCN addition, density and mechanical quality factor(Qm), electromechanical coupling factor (Kp) were increased up to 1.2 mol% and then decreased. At the 1.2 mol% KCN added specimen, mechanical quality factor (Qm), electromechanical coupling factor (Kp), density and dielectric constant (${\varepsilon}r$) showed the optimal values of 781, 0.445, $4.42\;g/cm^3$ and 443, respectively, for piezoelectric transformer application.

Effect of ZnO on Low Temperature Sintering of PMN-PNN-PZT Ceramics (ZnO가 PMN-PNN-PZT 세라믹스의 저온소결에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Hong, Jae-Il;Ryu, Sung-Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2006
  • In this study, in order to develop multilayer ceramic actuator for ultrasonic nozzle and ultrasonic vibrator, PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics were fabricated using $Li_2CO_3$. $Na_2CO_3$ and ZnO as sintering aids. And then, their piezoelectric and dielectric properties according to the amount of ZnO addition were investigated. The addition of ZnO improved density, dielectric constant, electromechanical coupling factor, mechanical quality factor and piezoelectric d constant of PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics due to the increase of sinterability and accepter doping effect. Electromechanical coupling factor and mechanical quality factor of PMN-PNN-PZT ceramics increased with ZnO amount up to 0.4wt% and then decreased. At the sintering temperature of $900^{\circ}C$ and 0.4wt% ZnO addition, density, dielectric constant, electromechanical coupling factor, mechanical quality factor and piezoelectric d constant showed the optimum value of 7.876g/$cm^2$, 1299, 0.612, 1151 and 369pC/N, respectively.

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Current Limiting Characteristics of Separated Three-phase Flux-coupling Type SFCL according to Winding Number of Coil 2 and Winding Direction (삼상 분리형 자속커플링 전류제한기의 2차 권선의 턴 수 및 결선 방향에 따른 전류제한 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Du, Ho-Ik;Doo, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Min-Ju;Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2009
  • The separated three-phase flux-coupling type superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the YBCO coated conductor. The primary and secondary coils in the transformer were wound in series each other through an iron core and the YBCO coated conductor was connected with secondary coil in parallel. In this paper, we investigated the current limiting characteristics through winding number of coil 2 and winding direction in the flux-coupling type SFCL. Through the analysis, it was shown that additive polarity condition and lower winding number of coil 2 have advantaged from the point of view of fault current limiting and burned of YBCO coated conductor.