• Title/Summary/Keyword: countermeasure

Search Result 1,891, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

The Impact of ISO 13485 on the Performance of Korean Medical Device Manufacturers (ISO 13485 인증 시스템이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 분석 : 국내 의료기기 제조업을 대상으로)

  • Kim, Chung-Yeon;Ko, Sung-Seok;Han, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-23
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper investigated relationship among internal as well as external motive to receive the ISO 13485 certification, countermeasure to the certification examination, active reception/execution level of the certification, and operational as well as financial performance of the medical device related enterprises in South Korea which received and are maintaining the ISO 13485 certification. SEM (structural equation model) and related analyses using AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 21.0 have been applied to verify the hypotheses of the research. Result of the research showed that internal as well as external motive for certification positively(+) affects active reception/execution level of the certification as well as countermeasure to the certification examination. The reception/execution level of the certification also positively(+) affects on the operational as well as financial performance of the certified enterprises. However, countermeasure to the certification examination was found out to negatively(-) affects the active reception/execution level of the certification and we can interpret that relatively more countermeasure to the certification examination burdens the employees of the enterprise, causing them to be less active on the reception/execution level of the certification. This research found that an enterprise's operational/financial performance improves when an enterprise introduces the ISO 13485 certification standard spontaneously on the purpose of improving its system and the certification system is applied to the enterprise actively, not passively. This research emphasizes the need to recognize the difference of the level of active reception implication among members of an enterprise according to the motive of introduction of the certification system.

A Risk Analysis Model for Information System Security (정보시스템 보안을 위한 위험분석 모델)

  • Kim, Kang;Park, Jin-Sub;Kim, Bong-Hoi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2002
  • Existing as a reverse function in the information age, the security threats against the information system is increasing day by day and a systematic security management to this is being considered more and more important. The most important thing on security management is a risk analysis to understand the cause of the threat and to set up a countermeasure. Therefore, to increase security the proposed model will advise on the set up of the security policy and for a set up of an economic security countermeasure we have increased the reliability on the risk calculation stage. Especially, on the countermeasure stage we have requested a security level on the asset in order to examine the mutual reliance between assets, and differing from the standard model, we have improved the proposed model so that the materializing of the proposed countermeasure has been made to identify the restricted items for each asset and in order to not materialize superficial countermeasures and to make sure to materialize an economic countermeasure.

  • PDF

A Study for Optimization Methodology of Unmanned System Architecture for Mine Countermeasure Based on Effectiveness (효과기반의 대기뢰전 무인화 체계 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Hong, Sungpyo;Yoon, Seonil;Choi, Bongwan;Oh, Hyunseung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.62-69
    • /
    • 2014
  • The capability and cost effectiveness of UUV and USV bring to underwater survey, target detection and identification operations have been widely demonstrated and accepted in recent years. Future USV systems may deploy UUVs to gain the advantage of higher area coverage rates through multiple and simultaneous operations. In this paper, we present an architecture of USV and UUV for mine countermeasure with results of measures on effectiveness.

Countermeasures for Beach Erosion around Fishing Port in East Sea of Korea (동해안 중소어항 인근 해안침식 방지대책)

  • 김규한;백종대
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.247-256
    • /
    • 2002
  • Most of fishing ports on the east coast of Korea have constructed around sand beach. Such fishing port structure had caused important effect in erosion of neighborhood sand beach. In order to solve the problems, we have to understand the mechanism through estimations and accurate reproduction beach erosion. Simulataneously, we have to devise a suitable countermeasure for beach erosion to the object coast. This study suggests economically substantial countermeasure for beach erosion around the fishing port and investigates, the preventive effects using a numerical simulation technique.

Fuzzy Rulebase Application for Estimation of Snow Accretion on Power Lines and Deicing Countermeasure Plan (퍼지 룰베이스에 의한 전선착설 예측 및 대책 지원 기법)

  • 최규형
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.782-788
    • /
    • 2003
  • Making deicing countermeasure plan against snow accretion on power line is a very complicated problem, which should take into account both the possibility of accidents due to snow accretion on power line and the stable operation of power system. As knowledge engineering can be a good solution to this field of problems, a prototype expert system to assist power system operators in forecasting snow accretion on power lines and making a list of all the feasible and effective deicing countermeasures has been developed. The system has been remodelled into a fuzzy expert system by adopting fuzzy rulebase and fuzzy inference method to systematically process the fuzziness included in the heuristic knowledges. Simulation results based on the past snow accretion accident data show that the proposed system is very promising.

A Study on the Countermeasure and the Effect of Countermeasure about Trouble-Examples by Noise in Plants (플랜트에서의 노이즈장해 사례별 대책과 그 효과에 대한 연구)

  • 유상봉;정태호;이기홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper represents the analysis and countermeasure about the causes of various trouble-examples by the noise in plants. These kinds of troubles came out the mis-operation and damage in various kinds of operating-facilities. The cause-analysis is following as: 1) the inappropriate-applications of protection devices installed to protect the noise. 2) the causes of voltage difference in separate ground systems. Therefore, To resolve the noise problems in plants, This paper proposed the two kind solutions to a problem. 1) The installation of appropriate noise protection devices and 2) The organization of equal-voltage by the common grounding system.

  • PDF

Improved Shamir's CRT-RSA Algorithm: Revisit with the Modulus Chaining Method

  • Lee, Seungkwang;Choi, Dooho;Choi, Yongje
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.469-478
    • /
    • 2014
  • RSA signature algorithms using the Chinese remainder theorem (CRT-RSA) are approximately four-times faster than straightforward implementations of an RSA cryptosystem. However, the CRT-RSA is known to be vulnerable to fault attacks; even one execution of the algorithm is sufficient to reveal the secret keys. Over the past few years, several countermeasures against CRT-RSA fault attacks have tended to involve additional exponentiations or inversions, and in most cases, they are also vulnerable to new variants of fault attacks. In this paper, we review how Shamir's countermeasure can be broken by fault attacks and improve the countermeasure to prevent future fault attacks, with the added benefit of low additional costs. In our experiment, we use the side-channel analysis resistance framework system, a fault injection testing and verification system, which enables us to inject a fault into the right position, even to within $1{\mu}s$. We also explain how to find the exact timing of the target operation using an Atmega128 software board.

A Study on Harmonics Detection for Power Equipments (전력설비의 고조파진단에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Yong-Ha;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.669-672
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents the methodology which analyze the effect of harmonics in power system. Considering the effect of less-harmonics, economic life and system loss, we have made the comprehensive countermeasure. According to the results of studying harmonics diagnosis and countermeasure, the following problems are pinpointed: protection of power system double investment space of the field. Therefore, in the initial stage, the countermeasure of harmonics trouble are set up. h a results, the following work has been done: $\circled1$ Generation source of harmonics and it's effect into en power system $\circled2$ Review of law related to harmonics, $\circled3$ Countermeasures to reduce the harmonics

  • PDF

Vibration Reduction Method for Discharge Line of Moisture Separator Reheater (습분분리재열기 배수관 진동저감방안)

  • 이준신;손석만;김태룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.688-694
    • /
    • 2001
  • The 84m discharge line of moisture separator reheater(MSR) in Kori-2 had been suffered by excessive vibration from the beginning of power generation. In 1993, a complementary measure was taken to reduce the vibration level by adding several supports in the MSR pipeline. However, the piping vibration was beyond the allowable limit and an appropriate countermeasure was required to prevent the fatigue failure of the pipeline from the abnormal vibration. In this study, the vibrational characteristics of MSR pipeline and the countermeasure for abnormal vibration was investigated. Among the several vibration reduction methods, piping layout change by smoothing the pipeline was applied to the MSR pipeline in Kori-2. Applying the countermeasure, the vibration level was found to dramatically reduce from 17cm/sec to l.0cm/sec at the full-power operation condition.

  • PDF

An Analysis of Required Technologies for Developing Unmanned Mine Countermeasure System Based on the Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (무인잠수정 기반 기뢰대항전체계 개발을 위한 소요기술 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.579-589
    • /
    • 2011
  • One of the most significant UUV(Unmanned Underwater Vehicle) applications is MCM(Mine Countermeasure), which makes good use of UUV characteristics to provide covert, rapid, controlled and efficient survey of a potential minefield without risking a human operator. In this paper, a survey of the today's MCM missions where UUVs will play a role, the vehicle systems that are either under development or planned in the future are presented. And examines principal technical challenges and outline new enabling technologies. Particularly, this paper analyses current approaches to tacking these technologies and technological limitation of UUVs as a MCM platform, and research efforts to develop the technology necessary to meet the domestic MCM mission needs.