• 제목/요약/키워드: counseling and educational service

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중등 과학 예비교사들이 교육실습에서 겪는 어려움 분석 (Analysis of Difficulties Experienced by Pre-service Secondary Science Teachers in Student-Teacher Practice)

  • 강경희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.580-591
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 예비 과학교사들이 교육실습 중 겪는 어려움에 대해 분석하고 이를 통해 사범대학 교육과정에 대한 시사점을 얻기 위한 것이다. 56명의 중등 예비 과학 교사들은 교육실습 동안의 일화에 대해 기록하도록 요구받았다. 중등 예비 과학교사들은 수업지도와 관련해 가장 많은 어려움을 겪은 것으로 나타났다. 학습자 흥미 유발과 주의 집중, 적절한 발문 구성, 학습자의 수준을 파악하는 것 등이 특히 어려웠던 것으로 응답했다. 실험 지도와 관련해 예비 과학교사들은 실험 수업 중 학생들을 어떻게 통제할 것인가에 대해 노력을 많이 한 것으로 나타났다. 예비 과학교사들은 생활지도와 관련해 상담 시간이 부족했고 상담 내용이나 수준이 불만족스러웠던 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 사범대학 교육과정을 더욱 내실있게 운영하기 위해서는 교육실습의 이행 뿐만 아니라 피드백을 통해 꾸준히 개선시켜나가야 할 필요가 있다. 특히 교사 전문성 계발 기준에 기초해 사범대학 교육과정을 보다 체계화할 필요성이 있다.

재원환자의 질환군에 따른 가정간호 요구도 (Needs of Home Care Nursing Services for Hospital Patients)

  • 한성숙;김순례;이소영;권은하
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the needs of home care nursing services in relation to the patients in hospital. Method: Subjects were 129 patients who admitted hospital and were selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Home Health Care Need Assessment Questionnaire constructed by the Korea Health Industry Development Institute. Data were analyzed using SAS 8.12 program by applying percentage. Results: 1. According to the diagnosis of the subjects, the majority had cancer (25.0%), followed by musculoskeletal disease (15,6%), neuro/cerebral vascular disease (14.1%), digestive (10.9%) and respiratory disease (10.9%). 2. With regard to fundamental nursing service, subjects wanted to receive home care services for the following reasons: Problem identification and diagnosis (77.5%), vital sign check (49.6%); and intake and output measure (20.9%). 3. With regard to clinical laboratory tests, 62.8% wanted to receive blood tests, and followed by urine tests 26.4%, and wound drainage 26.4%. 4. With regard to medication and treatment service, 40.3% of the subjects wanted to receive intravenous fluid therapy, 26.4% intravenous antibiotics, and 26.4% the monitoring of fluid therapy. 5. With regard to therapeutic nursing service, 33.3% wanted to receive wound care, 26.4% ROM exercise, and 27.9% foley catheter change and care. 6. With regard to educational needs, 42.6% wanted education on infection monitoring, 41.4% on medication, and 34.9% on diet. 7. With regard to counseling needs, 65.9% wanted to receive telephone counseling about patient condition, 52.7% counseling about re-admission and 51.9% direct counseling about patient condition. In the group of injury and toxicity, and cardiovascular/circulatory diseases, 100% wanted telephone and direct counseling about the patient condition. Conclusion: Therefore, in order to improve the quality of hospital based home health care services, various factors that affect to the need of home health care should be analyzed and specified nursing care should be looked into.

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청소년이 지각한 학교환경과 신체적 . 정신적 건강과의 관련요인 분석 (A Study on Factors Related Between Adolescents' Perceived School Environment and Physical . Mental Health)

  • 장영미
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.35-56
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    • 2000
  • This study is research on physical health and mental health(physical and mental symptom at school) in perceived school environment among adolescents. The study subjects ere selected by senior high school students in seoul and random sampling. The 3,060 subjects were selected 18 schools. The duration for survey was for Nov. 25-Dec. 13, 1998. The reliability of Questionnaire was Cronbach's $\alpha=0.95$. This study used multiple regression through Factor Analysis in SPSS programs. The major findings of this study are as follows: (1) All of Multiple Regression Models were significant. (p<0.001). (2) Physical Mental health is related to gender, personal environment, and economic status. (3) Physical Health is related to perceived school environmental variable (therapeutic teacher-student relationships, classrom climate, and school life satisfaction) among adolescents. (4) Mental Health is related to perceived school environment variables(therapeutic teacher-student relationships, classroom climate, school life satisfaction, teachers' climate, and classmates' attitudes) among adolescents. This study could be used as the basis for the development of educational program, counseling, teacher in-service training, student teacher training and the establishment of educational and health policy.

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Correlation between Appearance Management Behaviors and Mental Health Level of Female University Students for U-mental Healthcare

  • Choi, Hye-Jung;Woo, Hee-Sun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2019
  • It is a descriptive study for the relationship between appearance management behaviors and mental health of some female college students. We analyzes 433 self-administered questionnaires from March to June 2017 for female students who enrolled in three-year colleges in Seoul and Gyeonggi province, South Korea. The conclusion is as follows. We used IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0(SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) for the analysis by person's characteristics, t-test and one way ANOVA, multiple regression analyses. The second-year grade shows higher points than the first-year grade in appearance management behaviors and mental health level(p<0.001, p<0.05). In addition, when students has the higher level of the household as the humanities students, they have higher level of mental health level(p<0.001). The most influential factors affecting the mental health level of female college students are domestic economic level and cosmetic management behavioral factors. The level of mental health was higher in the middle and upper group of the domestic economic level. When they do more cosmetic management behavior, they have lower the mental health level. In conclusion, it is deemed necessary for students to attend intensive and sufficient counseling with an academic advisor. The continuous attention through school counseling management services depending on grade, domestic economy level, and cosmetic management behavior is necessary in order to enhance the level of mental health for female students. In addition to that, the college needs to develop individual customized psychology counseling and educational programs through U-mental healthcare service in order to lessen the great pressure of sensitive information and provide mental consultation. The college needs to consider students' characteristics and needs from the results of this study. It is considered that a smart mental healthcare program will be needed to identify mental health of the individual through the systematic approach.

비도시권 고등학교 학생을 위한 진로교육 비즈니스 모형에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Business Model for Career and Academic Counseling in Non-Urban High Schools)

  • 박성택;조민우;김태웅
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2017
  • 진로 및 학업상담교육은 학생들과의 지속적이고 일관성있는 상호작용과정이라 할 수 있다. 그렇지만 진로교육은 단순히 전공, 대학 및 직업에 대한 조언이나 상담수준에 머무르지 않는다. 학생들의 장기적인 진로관련 효능감 제고를 위해서는 진로교육 상담교사와의 지속적이고 개인적인 접촉이 요구된다. 그러나 통계조사에 의하면 비도시지역의 고등학교의 경우 대도시의 학교와는 달리 진로교육 및 상담을 전담하는 교사들의 배치율이 낮아 진로교육과 관련한 또 다른 문제에 봉착하고 있다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 상황을 다소나마 보완할 수 있는 현업전문가의 교육기부를 전제로 하는 진로교육프로그램을 제안한다. 구체적으로 대도시 MBA 동문회의 지원을 전제로 하는 사회적 기업 창업을 통해 지속가능한 서비스 제공 프로세스를 설계하고자 한다. MBA 재학생 및 동문들의 스킬, 지식, 역량 등을 활용하여 진로교육 및 상담교육 과정을 운영한다. 결론으로 비도시지역의 고등학교 학생들의 진로에 대한 동기 유발과 지속적인 관심유발을 제고할 수 있는 사회적 책임 측면에서의 편익을 강조하는 것으로 마무리하고자 한다.

A Study on Preference Factors of Body, Self, Costume and Hairstyle Image by Occupation Type

  • Seo, Yun-Kyeong
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 2007
  • This study aims at applying the body image, self-image and costume image, which is completed as harmony of hairstyle according to 14 occupational types to be help at in time of image creation. It made a survey of 5,658 women living in Seoul. The result of response showed that a sandglass type and rectangular type is highest in a form suited to the body image for educational employees, public officials, business employees, service workers, office workers, financial employees, university students who are majoring in beauty), beauty artists and entertainers, and for police officers, housewives, medical service workers, university students who aren't majoring in beauty, respectively, which there is the difference by occupational group. But there is no difference from a point of view that many women of our country are much alike in a form.

만성질환자 대상 맞춤형 투약상담 중재 프로그램 시범사업에 대한 평가 (Participants' Evaluation on the Payer-driven Medication Counseling Intervention for Individuals with Chronic Disease)

  • 손현순;장선미;이주연;한은아
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate payer-driven medication adherence intervention program from the patient's and counselor's perspectives. Methods: Target patients for intervention were selected by retrospective adherence measures based on national health insurance claims data for hypertension, diabetes and hyperlipidemia. As a serial intervention for higher risk groups of medication non-adherence, initial direct mailing, the first direct telephone call and the second direct call or a home visit were followed. Interview approach to qualitative inquiry was used to evaluate intervention results. Results: Participants including 4 patients received telephone calls, and 4 National Health Insurance Service staff and 4 pharmacists participated as counselors were interviewed regarding their impression of the intervention program. Three major themes arose: overall perception; necessities; and suggestions for success, of the intervention. Despite short period of intervention, educational intervention by telephone counseling involving pharmacists shows potential to improve self-management of chronic disease, and pharmacist-involvement. But more sophisticated selection of target patients requiring the intervention and complementation of electronic database system would be necessary. In addition, personal disposition of counselor was revealed to be an important factor for achieving successful outcome of intervention. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the individualized counseling intervention would be an efficient option for improved medication adherence. Further researches should include longer periods of interventions, a quantitative analysis using adherence measures based on claims data and consideration of clinical benefits associated with the intervention.

가구 소득과 진로지도 및 상담 경험이 청소년의 진로성숙에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Family Income and Career Guidance and Counseling Experience on Adolescents' Career Maturity)

  • 원지영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.638-649
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    • 2019
  • 청소년기 진로에 대한 의식 및 태도의 발달은 성인기 진입과 함께 정서 사회 경제적 자립을 성취하는데 주요한 요인이 된다. 본 연구는 가구 소득과 진로지도 및 상담 경험이 청소년의 진로성숙 변화에 어떻게 기여하는지 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 한국고용정보원의 청년패널 (Youth Panel 2007) 데이터 중 1차시기와 3차시기 고등학생, 5차시기 대학생으로 유형 분류된 456명의 청년들을 대상으로 하여 고등학생 시기 가구소득과 진로지도 및 상담 경험이 대학 재학 시기까지의 진로성숙도 변화에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지 검증하였다. 연구의 결과는 가구 소득이 청소년의 진로에 중요한 결정요인이 될 수 있음을 보여주었다. 또한 고등학생 시기 진로지도 및 상담의 경험이 청소년의 대학 진학 이후까지 지속적이고 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있음을 보여주었다. 따라서 중등교육 단계에서 이루어지고 있는 진로교육이 계속적으로 확대될 필요가 있다.

식품알레르기 관리방안에 관한 사례연구 - 은평구 어린이급식소 사례를 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Management of Food Allergy - Focusing on the case of Children's Foodsevice Operations in Eunpyeong-gu -)

  • 한주희;김혜리;김지은;황해리;황하얀;강지원;주은서;황혜영;변진영;최지은;박유진;박지현;이진아;홍완수
    • 급식외식위생학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2022
  • As the prevalence of food allergies increases, related hazards also increase. Among the victims of accidents, children under the age of 10 accounted for a significant portion, raising the need for management of them. To ensure that children are aware of the risk of food allergy for safe meal service and to prevent problems such as malnutrition and poor growth in growing children, the current status of food allergy is surveyed for teachers and parents of children's catering centers in Eunpyeong-gu, and 1: 1 Specialized projects were carried out to provide customized counseling, educational support, alternative diets, and educational materials. As a result, it was found that the improvement of professionalism of faculty members and parents greatly helped to create an environment in which nutritious meals can be provided safely.

전화 아기건강상담을 통해 나타난 우리나라 어머니들의 육아문제 분석 (Analysis of Telephone Counseling Service on Child Health)

  • 송지호;한경자;오가실;조결자;이자형;박은숙;조갑출;탁영란;안영미
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.245-257
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    • 2001
  • This study analyzed the services as operated by the Child Health Telephone Service Center. The Center is a toll free service operated as part of the community services of the Korean Academic Society of Child Health Nursing. The aim of the study was to describe the concerns of child caregivers regarding child health care as discussed during telephone counseling. Specific objectives were as follows: 1. To analyze the activities of the Center. 2. To describe the characteristics of caregivers who made phone calls for counseling services and also the characteristics of their children. 3. To analyze the content of the counseling sessions. 4. To analyze counseling content according to the characteristics of the caregivers and their children. Data used for the study were obtained from the counseling records for the period from Sept. to Dec. 1999, as kept by the three counselors at the Center. The total number of calls was 8,261 and that consisted of 15,150 questions. The total questions were merged into 13,236 by eliminating those questions which overlapped or were of similar content. The final 13,236 questions were used for the final analyses. Almost of the callers (98.4%) were mothers. Among them 89.6% were between 25 and 35 years of age. Geographical distribution of the callers covered the whole nation. The largest numbers who made the calls were from the Seoul metropolitan area (36%), followed by 28% from Kyung Gi Province, and 20% were from the Kyung Sang area. Among 8,261 callers, 72.8% were first users. Sex of the babies and children in question for counseling was about even for males and females and ages ranged from one month to six years. The largest group (62.5%) was the less than six month age group. The finalized 13,236 questions/problems were categorized into 11 problem areas. They were in order of frequency, physical problems, feedings and nutrient concerns, information on child rearing, growth and development, guidance on utilization of child care facilities, elimination problems, sleeping concerns, immunization related concerns, behavior problems, injury and accidents, and safety measures. The most frequent problems for counseling were physical signs and symptoms (27.3%), followed by feeding and nutrients, information on child rearing, and growth and development. Of physical problems, abnormal gastrointestinal signs and symptoms were the most frequent concern and skin problems were next at 25% and 23.3% respectively. Loose bowels, vomiting and constipation were the most frequent gastrointestinal problems. Atopic dermatitis had the highest frequency at 53.3% with diaper rash being the second highest among the skin problems. About 80% of the growth and developmental category were physical development concerns related to physiological, body growth, and motor and sensory development. This study constitutes the activity report for the first year of the Center. The findings correspond with literature reports on child health problems and parents educational needs. One recommendation from this study is that since the services of the Center are carried out only by telephone, the psychology of the counselees and the counselor relationship must be considered for better services.

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