• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.315-320
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• 2009

Thermoeconomics or exergoeconomics can be classified into the three fields of cost estimating, cost optimization, and internal cost analysis. The objective of cost estimating is to estimate each unit cost of product and allocate each cost flow of product such as electricity or hot water. The objective of optimization is to minimize the input costs of capital and energy resource or maximize the output costs of products under the given constraints. The objective of internal cost analysis is to find out the cost formation process and calculate the amount of cost flow at each state, each component, and overall system. In this study, a new thermoeconomic methodology was proposed in the three fields. The proposed methodology is very simple and obvious. That is, the equation is only each one, and there are no auxiliary equations. Any energy including enthalpy and exergy can be applied and evaluated by this equation. As a new field, the cost allocation methodology on cool air or hot air produced from an air-condition system was proposed. Extending this concept, the proposed methodology can be applied to any complex system.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.207-213
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• 2010

Now days, the marketing environment is rapidly changed. Therefore, a lot of companies try to reduce production cost. Especially, Design is a important activities in new product development. While the concepts of design for manufacturable and concurrent engineering have made significant advances in integrating the design function with other areas in the firm. There are still major gaps in timely and accurate costing information available to designers. Inappropriate design could result in high redesign cost and delay in product relation. The generation of design and improvement is a time-consuming and mentally exhaustion process. It involves combining design features to generate as many potential design as possible. As not all features combinations are feasible, decision-makers have to narrow down the potential solutions and subsequently select appropriate design for further development. This new study is composed of 3 steps aiming at the Low Cost Design of the product. The three steps are consisted that setting up the target Cost, estimating the current functional cost, the design of a unit's reviewing according to the priority of the difference between the target cost and the functional cost.

• 산업공학
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• 제17권spc호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2004

The purpose of this paper is to reorganize cost adjustment factors of software development projects in estimating software development cost, and derive adjustment coefficients of application types and language types by analytical hierarchy process. We constructed a decision-making hierarchy of various criteria which determine the complexity of application types and language types, and conducted a survey on the pairwise comparison among alternatives. Finally, the cost adjustment coefficients of application types and language types were derived by analytic hierarchy process. This paper is the first study in which the analytic hierarchy process was applied to the field of estimating cost adjustment factors of software development projects.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.18-25
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• 2011

건축 프로젝트의 사업초기 비용 예측은 프로젝트의 규모, 품질 등 주요한 의사결정의 중요한 기준이 된다. 비용예측과 관련하여 많은 연구들이 진행되었지만, 구체적인 근거 제시 미흡, 설계과정과의 연계성 부족, 정확성 부족 등이 지적되고 있다. 본 연구는 수량변화분석법 중 부분별 코스트 산정법의 비용예측 정확성을 높일 수 있는 방안을 모색하여 계획설계 비용예측 모델로 발전시키며, 정보시스템 구축을 통해 활용성을 높이고자 하였다. 비용 예측 과정의 간소화를 위해 실적공사비를 활용하는 방법과 공간별 보정계수 적용을 통해 예측의 정확성을 향상시키는 방법을 제안하였다. 이를 통해 계획설계 과정에서 설계자의 비용 예측이 가능하며, 현실성 있는 계획안의 도출이 가능해질 것으로 기대된다.

• Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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• 제26권
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• pp.31-43
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• 2008

Introduction of construction cost estimating system is necessary to promote appropriate reflection of construction cost and simplified and efficient amount work. The results of this study are as follows. In the results of considering the basic concept and composition of a construction type estimating system, an example orders are concentrated on an apartment house in the country. The building appurtenant work of extension work is high(1.52) as compared with others. In regression analysis for a construction cost, the models are as follows. In a new construction work, (construction cost)=$12,004.8+4.09{\times}$(building area), and in extension work, (construction cost)=$-121.9+4.50{\times}$(building area). Accordingly, this study wishes to compare and analyzes main contents of original cost method and results cost method, and propose predetermined amount estimation device through existent literature study investigation for accumulation of the construction cost.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.509-514
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• 2005

In recent years, use of the web technologies and on-line process has immensely swapped single-user platform practice. This study attempted to develop preliminary cost estimating program by means of Web technologies based on statistical modeling results. A prototype Web-based Preliminary Item-Level Cost Estimating System (WBPILCES) using open source software was developed as an on-line estimating tool in this research. The primary objective is to study the possible flexibility of implementing a centralized information system that will be maintained by the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) IT division. The full-scale deployment of proposed information architecture is expected to seamlessly integrate with legacy database system currently used by TxDOT so as to streamline data storage, cost growth tracking and estimates documentation.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.54-64
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• 2022

빅데이터 활용에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라, 건설산업에서도 빅데이터와 관련한 다양한 연구개발이 이루어지고 있다. 건설산업의 다양한 분야 중 견적업무는 빅데이터의 활용성이 높은 분야로 인식되고 있다. 견적업무에서 빅데이터를 효과적으로 활용하기 위해서는, 기업의 내외부 현황을 다면적으로 이해하고 이에 적합한 활용전략을 수립하는 것이 필요할 것이다. 본 연구의 목적은 국내 CM사 견적업무에서의 빅데이터 활용현황을 조사하고, SWOT기법을 활용하여 CM사 견적업무에서 빅데이터를 활용하기 위한 전략 방향을 개발하고 제시하는데 있다. 문헌조사, 설문조사, 인터뷰 조사 및 SWOT분석을 바탕으로 CM사는 기업의 높은 수용 문화와 정보 자원을 적극 활용하고, 부족한 빅데이터 실무기반과 인적자원을 보강하는 전략이 필요한 것으로 제안하였다.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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• pp.176-181
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• 2011

A role of cost modeler is that of facilitating design process by the systematic application of cost factors so as to maintain sensible and economic relationships between cost, quantity, utility and appearance. These relationships help to achieve the client's requirements within an agreed budget. The purpose of this study is to develop a parametric cost estimating model for the early design stage by using the multi-dimensional system of OLAP (On-line Analytical Processing) based on the case of quantity data related to architectural design features. The parametric cost estimating models have been adopted to support decision making in the early design stage. These models typically use a similar instance or a pattern of historical case. In order to effectively use this type of data model, it is required to set data classification and prediction methods. One of the methods is to find the similar class in line with attribute selection measure in the multi-dimensional data model. Therefore, this research is to analyze the relevance attribute influenced by architectural design features with the subject of case-based quantity data used for the parametric cost estimating model. The relevance attributes can be analyzed by Analytical Characterization. It helps determine what attributes to be included in the OLAP multi-dimension.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.152-163
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• 2012

건설 프로젝트의 초기 단계인 기획단계에서 산정된 공사비는 발주자의 의사결정에 큰 영향을 미치며, 프로젝트의 성공에 있어 중요한 요소로 작용한다. 그러나 국내 공공아파트 건설프로젝트의 경우, 공사비 예측은 실적데이터를 활용한 면적당 단가 방식에 머물러 있으며, 몇몇의 발주기관을 제외하고는 체계적인 건축공사비 산정 시스템을 구축하고 있지 않기 때문에 사업 초기단계에서 적정한 공사비를 예측할 수 없는 어려움이 따른다. 이에 본 연구는 선행연구에서 제시한 사례기반추론을 이용하는 공사비 예측방법을 사용하여 공공아파트 기획단계 적정 공사비 산정 시스템을 개발하였으며, 시스템 데이터베이스에 포함되지 않은 10개의 공공아파트 프로젝트 사례와 19명의 공공발주기관 실무담당자를 대상으로 시스템의 효용성과 적용된 방법론의 타당성을 검증하였다. 검증결과 평균 6.15%, 표준편차 4.39%의 총 공사비 예측 오차율을 나타내었으며, 공공발주기관의 실무자들은 본 연구에서 개발한 시스템이 현행 공사비 산정업무를 크게 개선할 수 있을 것이라고 평가하였다. 본 연구는 국내 공사비 예측 기술 및 사업비 관리 기술 발전의 토대를 제공하고 공사비 산정결과의 정밀성 및 일관성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제11권18호
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• pp.1-5
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• 1988

In this study we have provided one solution to overcome mistakes with limited technical staffs, capitals and times may be the computer for cost estimating. In view of the speed and the ability to draw on funds of information, we shall see that computer estimating models will become the exhibited and the accepted norm of operation by continuous research. Therefore, the computer is broadly serving the needs of many engineering disciplines and in the area of engineering design and industrial application, inexhaustible developed softwares are presented more easy speed and various application for Cost Engineering.