• Title/Summary/Keyword: correlation coefficients.

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Physiological Studies on Adaptation of Tilapia(Oreochromis niloticus) in the Various Salinities III. Correlations between Serum Hormones and Components Levels (틸라피아의 해수수치에 관한 생리학적 연구 III. 호르몬과 혈청성분간의 상관관계)

  • 윤종만;박홍양
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 1993
  • This study was taken to examine correlationships between ehdocrine changes such as estradiol-17$\beta$, progesterone, T4 and T3 and serum components concentrations of female Oreochromis niloticus living in 0$\textperthousand$, 10$\textperthousand$, 20$\textperthousand$, and 30$\textperthousand$ salt concentrations, respectively. The results obtained in these experiments were summarized as follows. Correlation coefficients of serum albumin and thyroxine were +0.907 and +0.611 in 10$\textperthousand$ and 20$\textperthousand$, respectively. In 30$\textperthousand$ salinity, serum BUN and other 3 kinds of hormones showed all negative correlation coefficients. Correlation coefficients of serum estradiol-17$\beta$ with calcium and cholesterol in 20$\beta$ were +0.624, +0.733, respectively. Correlation coefficient between serum triglycerides and thyroxine in 30$\beta$ was +0.989.

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A Study on the Correlation Coefficients between Delayed Muscle Soreness after Eccentric Exercise, Muscle Strength, CPK and ALD (원심성 수축 운동 후 지연 된 근육통과 근력, CPK ALD의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Jae-Cheong
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation coefficients between delayed muscle soreness after eccentric exercise, muscle strength, CPK, and ALD. Subjects of this study were 9 male students. CPK, ALD that known as the indicators of muscle damage and eccentric strength of the Lt elbow flexors were measured prior to exercise. After measurements Hey Perform an isokinetic eccentric exercise of flexor group of 1 elbow(10 repetitions 3 bouts) by make use of KIN-COM isokinetic device. After exercise, CPK, ALD, and peak torque of elbow flexor group was measured at the just after exercise, 24hr after, 72hr after. Also muscle soreness level was evaluated at same intervals by make use of VAS(visual analog scale). The results were as follows : 1 . There was significant differencess or muscle soreness, CPK, ALD, peak torque with the passage or recovery time (p<0.001). 2. There was negative correlation coefficients between CPK and peak torque at 24hr after(p<0.05). 3. There was positive correlation coefficients between ALD and CPK at 24hr after(p<0.05). 4. There was no correlation coefficients between other variables but ALD was the most important factors that can be explains the muscle sur eness very well.

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A Study on Noninformative Priors of Intraclass Correlation Coefficients in Familial Data

  • Jin, Bong-Soo;Kim, Byung-Hwee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.395-411
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop the Jeffreys' prior, reference prior and the the probability matching priors for the difference of intraclass correlation coefficients in familial data. e prove the sufficient condition for propriety of posterior distributions. Using marginal posterior distributions under those noninformative priors, we compare posterior quantiles and frequentist coverage probability.

Recovery Levels of Clustering Algorithms Using Different Similarity Measures for Functional Data

  • Chae, Seong San;Kim, Chansoo;Warde, William D.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2004
  • Clustering algorithms with different similarity measures are commonly used to find an optimal clustering or close to original clustering. The recovery level of using Euclidean distance and distances transformed from correlation coefficients is evaluated and compared using Rand's (1971) C statistic. The C values present how the resultant clustering is close to the original clustering. In simulation study, the recovery level is improved by applying the correlation coefficients between objects. Using the data set from Spellman et al. (1998), the recovery levels with different similarity measures are also presented. In general, the recovery level of true clusters was increased by using the correlation coefficients.

A Study on the Emotion State Classification using Multi-channel EEG (다중채널 뇌파를 이용한 감정상태 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Kee;Kim, Heung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Jun;Lee, Byung-Chae;Ko, Han-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2815-2817
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    • 2001
  • This study describes the emotion classification using two different feature extraction methods for four-channel EEG signals. One of the methods is linear prediction analysis based on AR model. Another method is cross-correlation coefficients on frequencies of ${\theta}$, ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$ bands. Using the linear predictor coefficients and the cross-correlation coefficients of frequencies, the emotion classification test for four emotions, such as anger, sad, joy, and relaxation is performed with a neural network. Comparing the results of two methods, it seems that the linear predictor coefficients produce the better results than the cross-correlation coefficients of frequencies for-emotion classification.

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A study on correlation between frictional coefficients and subjective evaluation while rubbing cosmetic product on skin (화장품을 바를 때 피부 마찰계수의 변화와 주관적인 평가와의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kwon Young-Ha;Kwon Hyun-Joon;Rang Moon-Jeong;Lee Su-Min
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2005
  • A frictional coefficients of in-vivo skin characteristic is the most important factor of the cutaneous mechanical properties ant the method of evaluating skin care in the fields of cosmetics products. In-vivo skin characteristic varies in many different ways depends on what is applied to the skin, loading condition, shape, surface roughness, and material of the probe. In this research, we designed a system which can be measured frictional coefficients of a human skin on real time. It consists of multi-components load-cell, actuator, linear motor and arm fixator. This measurement system was automatically controlled by computer. We measured frictional coefficients between probe an4 skin using this system ant inquired adjectives for subjective evaluation while rubbing cosmetic product on skin. Lastly, we analyzed correlation between two factors by calculating Pearson Correlation Coefficient. As a result, we could know that frictional coefficients varied from 0.17-1.2 according to cosmetic products, normal forte, materials and surface conditions of probe. We also confirmed sensual feelings of cosmetic products have close correlation with frictional coefficients.

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Relationship between Meteorological Elements and Yield of Perilla in Yeosu Area

  • Kwon, Byung-Sun;Park, Hee-Jin
    • Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between yearly variations of climatic elements and yearly variations of productivity in perilla. In addition, correlation coefficients among yield and yield components were estimated. The data of yield and yield components were investigated for 10 years from 1991 to 2000. The meteorological data gathered at the Yeosu Weather Station for the same period were used to find out the relationships between climatic elements and productivity. Yearly variation of the amount of precipitation in September was large with coefficients of variation(c. v.) of 11.1%, but the coefficient of variance(c. v.) in July and August were relative small with 1.8, 2.1%, respectively. Number of cluster per hill and weight of 1,000 grains were greatly with c. v. of 76.1, 79.3%, respectively, but the coefficients of variance(c. v.) of plant height and seed yield were more less with 9.58, 10.60%, respectively. Correlation coefficients between precipitation of September and seed yield were positively significant correlation at the level of 5.1%, respectively, but the duration of sunshine in September and seed yield were negatively significant at the level of 5.1%, respectively. Correlation coefficients of these, the plant height, number of branches per plant, cluster length, number of cluster per hill, weight of 1,000 grains and seed yield were positively significant at the level of 5.1% respectively.

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Selection Method of Global Model and Correlation Coefficients for Kriging Metamodel (크리깅 메타모델의 전역모델과 상관계수 선정 방법)

  • Cho, Su-Kil;Byun, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.813-818
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    • 2009
  • Design analysis and computer experiments (DACE) model is widely used to express efficiently nonlinear responses in the field of engineering design. As a DACE model, kriging model can approximately replace a simulation model that is very expensive or highly nonlinear. The kriging model is composed of the summation of a global model and a local model representing deviation from the global model. The local model is determined by correlation coefficient with the pre-sampled points, where the accuracy and robustness of the kriging model depends on the selection of proper correlation coefficients. Therefore, to achieve the robust kriging model, the range of the correlation coefficients is explored with respect to the degrees of the global model. Based on this study we propose the proper orders of the global model and range of parameters to make accurate and robust kriging model.

Relation of Production Traits and Reproduction Traits in Swine (돼지에서 산육형질과 번식형질간의 관계)

  • Do, C.H.
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2007
  • In order to investigate the relation of production traits and reproduction traits the data from Gyungnam heugdon(Berkshire) were analyzed. Pearson correlation coefficients of the reproductive traits including days to first farrowing, days to first breeding and no. of breeding for first litter with back fat thickness were ranged -.24 to -.26. Estimates of heritability and genetic correlation for the reproductive traits including days to first farrowing, days to first breeding and no. of breeding for first litter showed frequent and wide fluctuation due to lack of reproductive records. Pearson correlation coefficients of back fat with litter traits were low, but genetic correlation coefficients were relatively high. Genetic correlation coefficients of back fat with total litter size, pigs born alive, litter weight at birth and litter weight at weaning were .21, .24, .11 and .07 respectively. It suggests that thin back fat thickness deteriorates performance of litter traits. Genetic correlation coefficients of days to 90kg with total litter size, pigs born alive, litter weight at birth and litter weight at weaning were .14, .17, .09 and .00 respectively. This result imply that genetic improvement on the production traits reduce the litter trait performance.