• Title/Summary/Keyword: corporate sustainability

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Business Strategy, Corporate Governance and Sustainability Reporting: An Analysis of the Fit Contingency Approach

  • HERNAWATI, Erna
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.761-771
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    • 2020
  • This study discusses the role of Board Monitoring Effectiveness (BME) on managers' decisions regarding the business strategies that fit the external business environmental conditions by using a contingency analysis approach. Furthermore, this study will examine how fit strategies affect Sustainability Reporting (SR) of listed companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 to 2017. This study uses Conditional Mixed Process (CMP) technique. This CMP method is claimed to be more efficient in analyzing the TSL models. This study found that in highly uncertain conditions, BME had a positive influence on the probability of managers to choose prospector and defender strategies rather than analyzers. These results indicate that BME shows positive impact on the contingency fit between business strategies and environmental uncertainty. In addition, the study documents that only prospectors have a positive impact on SR, however this study failed to document that defenders have positive impact on SR. Meanwhile the unexpected result is analyzers have a significantly positive effect on SR. This study is the first study to investigate the role of BME in contingency fit between business strategies and environmental uncertainties and how it produces effects up to the level of SR.

Data Empowered Insights for Sustainability of Korean MNEs

  • PARK, Young-Eun
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to utilize big data contents of news and social media for developing a corporate strategy of multinational enterprises and their global decision-making through the data mining technique, especially text mining. In this paper, the data of 2 news media (BBC and CNN) and 2 social media (Facebook and Twitter) were collected for the three global leading Korean companies (Samsung, Hyundai Motor Company, and LG) from April, 2018 to April, 2019. The findings of this paper have shown that traditional news media and also modern social media have become devastating tools to extract global trends or phenomena for businesses. Moreover, this presents that a company can adopt a two-track strategy through two different types of media by deriving the key issues or trends from news media channels and also grasping consumers' sentiments, preference or issues of interest such as battery or design from social media. In addition, analyzing the texts of those media and understanding the association rules greatly contribute to the comparison between two different types of media channels to see the difference. Lastly, this provides meaningful and valuable data empowered insights to find a future direction comprehensively and develop a global strategy for sustainability of business.

A Study on ESG Management for Sustainable Management - Focusing on LX Hausys Case (지속가능 경영을 위한 ESG경영 -LX하우시스를 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim Sunggun;Kim Joongwha
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2023
  • Sustainability is bound to be an eternal topic for managers who run companies. This sustainability is required not only by managers but also by various stakeholders. As a result, many companies are implementing sustainable management and are actively utilizing ESG, which has become a hot topic since 2020. In this study, we examined sustainable management and ESG, focusing on LX Hausys, which was the first in the interior industry to write a sustainable management report and received an ESG evaluation grade A for five consecutive years. As LX Hausys promoted sustainable management, it naturally focused on ESG management. As a result of meeting with LX Hausys HR executives and ESG managers for this study, ESG is not accepted as a new one. Rather, he emphasized that there is no need to approach this approach to ESG with grandeur and difficulty. This approach is consistent with the argument that ESG is a true approach to sustainable growth, not a management strategy based on the times. Like LX Hausys, ESG management can be consistently and continuously performed when implementing ESG strategies based on the resources and capabilities of companies, which can be seen as leading to corporate sustainability. This ESG management will be the right way to create a permanent company.

The Effect of CSR on Venture Companies' Managerial Performance: Considering Corporate Growth Stage (CSR 활동이 벤처기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 기업의 성장단계를 구분하여)

  • Chun, Dongphil;Woo, Chungwon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2020
  • The Korean government is attempting to promote technology-based start-ups and venture firms that can lead to new national growth engines being developed. Although government support policies focus on improving survival rates, strategic tools for sustainability management based on a continuing company's assumption are also relevant. Previous studies indicate corporate social responsibility (CSR) as an important strategic tool for the management of corporate sustainability. This research is an exploratory study that seeks to empirically analyze the applicability of such CSR to venture firms. Existing previous studies have been carried out by large companies and surveys, and there are limitations that do not reflect the characteristics of companies. To complement the shortcomings of previous studies and propose practical consequences, this study conducted an empirical analysis using raw data from government approval statistics to identify the growth stages of venture firms. Using the 2018 Survey of Korea Venture Firms, we identified the growth stages of domestic venture firms and used the data envelopment analysis (DEA) to investigate the effect of CSR activities on managerial efficiency. The analysis found that CSR during start-up and early growth cycles did not affect managerial performance. The organization that conducted enthusiastic CSR activities performed better than those that did not perform CSR activities since the rapid growth era. Ultimately, the scale efficiency of venture business was the highest from the rapid growth era when the CSR was not done. This study is a pioneering study that found that after the period of high growth, venture firms' CSR activities can affect managerial performance. Therefore, it is important to advise applicable policies and business decision-makers that CSR practices can be a tactical resource for improving performance of management.

Corporate Sustainability Management of Samsung Tesco through Corporate Responsibility Activities (사회공헌활동을 통한 삼성테스코의 지속가능경영)

  • Kim, Youngchan;Ahn, Kwangho;Lim, Youngkyun
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2008
  • Samsung Tesco is a representative company that is successfully enforcing 'sustainable management' through creative, systematic corporate responsibility (CR). The concentration on CR is because of the fact that the modern society expects companies to do a role as a social citizen. For this reason, Samsung Tesco emphasizes that the cost of carrying on CR is an important factor in business which leads to a positive cycle in business, and accordingly is rather an investment than a cost. The reason why Samsung Tesco proclaimed its resolution to make best efforts on CR is because Samsung Tesco thinks CR is a necessary task and responsibility of a company. Samsung Tesco is doing various activities continuously, and is investing by increasing its costs on CR and systemizing the organization. Consequently, Samsung Tesco is being evaluated as the first and best innovative company in the distribution industry. This case study firstly shows the actual conditions of domestic companies in doing CR. Secondly, it analyzes how Samsung Tesco is carrying out the cultural, sharing, and environmental CR. And lastly, it gives some strategic points on successful CR.

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Research on different expectations on recognition of innovative activities (혁신활동별 성과 인식의 기대 차이에 관한 연구 -지속가능경영활동을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Sang-Hak
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2011
  • This study distinguished innovation activities into 3 main things (sustainability management activity, management innovation activity and quality innovation activity). Performance differences among those 3 innovation activities are again distinguished into 4 things (affecting on sales revenue, increasing productivity, improving its corporate image and cost reduction) to demonstrate recognition of performance. We also demonstrated difference of performance between manager and other workers.

Study on the Relationship between Ownership Structure and Environmental Information Disclosure in GRI Reports (GRI 보고서 상의 환경정보 공시수준과 소유구조와의 관계)

  • Bae, Seong Mi;Han, Tae Il;Kim, Jong Dae
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.701-709
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    • 2018
  • Few prior studies investigated the correlation between corporate ownership structure and environmental information disclosure. Using environmental index disclosure in GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) reports of the Korean companies, the study examines the effects of ownership structure on the magnitude of environmental information disclosure. A total of 220 firm-years during 2013-2016 period are analyzed. The empirical results of the study indicate that the institutional and foreign investors' ownership have positive correlations with environmental information disclosure, while the executives' within board of directors has a negative correlation. The ownership by largest shareholders including those with special interests shows no significant relationship with the environmental information disclosure.

The Economic Consistency and the Creditworthiness of Borrower: the Methodical Features of Analysis Using the Concentric Matrix Models

  • VYBOROVA, Elena Nikolaevna
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This paper is to analyze the system and the models of financial analysis in the assessment of economic consistency and the creditability of borrower. To test the process of complex express-analysis, it is utilized by the concentric matrix models by using the matrix of 5×5.. Research design, data, and methodology - The estimation of economic consistency, the creditworthiness, the complex express-analysis with application of concentric matrix models were carried out on the basis of data of the report for the 2017 of corporations POSCO and in the first half of the 2018 Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering of South Korea. Results - This paper focused on the unbalance of the corporate financial structure (capital, receivable) and the assessment of sustainability development, taking into account the liquidity, solvency, financial sustainability and economic viability of the enterprise. Conclusions - this paper also consider the theoretical means of regulating receivables. The material is presented in the pedagogical context and appendix of the conclusion.

An Empirical Analysis on Performance Inconsistency among Environmental, Social and Governance Components of ESG Ratings

  • Minjung Park
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2024
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the degree of performance inconsistency among the Environmental, Social and Governance ratings. Design/methodology/approach - This study performs regression analysis using the widely used ESG ratings published by the Korea Institute of Corporate Governance and Sustainability. Findings - The results show that firms often do not show consistent performance across the Environmental, Social and Governance aspects, with excellent performance on one aspect but mediocre or poor performance on another. The paper also finds some degree of firm-level persistence in such performance inconsistency, suggesting that the traits of the firm and the industry the firm belongs to might influence whether a firm shows inconsistent performance across the three aspects. Research implications or Originality - This paper highlights the need for researchers and practitioners to understand the underlying behavior of the individual E, S and G ratings, instead of taking them as given, in order to properly design their analyses.

Influence of CSR Activity on Brand Equity : Mediation Effect of Product and Service Quality Evaluation (기업의 사회적 책임 활동이 브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향 : 제품 및 서비스 품질 평가의 매개효과)

  • Park, Seung-Bae;Huh, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) is essential corporate activity to establish favorable corporate image and sustainability management. But it has been a little research that investigate relationship between CSR in corporate level and marketing performance in individual brand level. This paper investigate relationship between CSR activities and brand equity, moderating effect of product quality and service quality on the relationship between CSR activities and brand equity. The SEM(Structural Equation Model) result of this paper shows positively CSR activity to product quality, service quality, and brand equity. Also, the result show moderating effect of product quality and service quality on the relationship between CSR activities and brand equity. Based on these findings, implication and future direction are discussed.