• 제목/요약/키워드: core manufacturing

검색결과 732건 처리시간 0.027초

Mechanism for Ni/YSZ Nano-composite Anode from Spherical Core-shell Formation

  • 안용태;최병현;지미정;구자빈;황해진
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.31.2-31.2
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    • 2011
  • We studied a method of manufacturing an anode to restrict contraction in reducing NiO/YSZ by uniformly mixing. In order to mix Ni and YSZ, a sub-micron Ni core surface was coated at high-speed by a mixture of nano-sized YSZ and a spherical core-shell was subsequently formed. The micron-sized core-shell anode powder was then heat treated at $400{\sim}1,450^{\circ}C$ in an air atmosphere and Ni was extruded and synthesized in nano-size. Subsequently, when the nano-sized mixture of the anode was heat treated and maintained at a temperature of $1,450^{\circ}C$, the anode was manufactured, where Ni and YSZ were uniformly distributed with the nano-structure. According to the nano-sized anode powder synthesis process, Ni particles were oxidized at $400{\sim}500^{\circ}C$ and became spherical by surface tension. In the case of the spherical core Ni powder, the heat treatment temperature rose to $1,250^{\circ}C$ and then a gap between the internal and external pressures occurred due to thermal and tensile stresses. A crack subsequently appeared on the surface, and the heat treatment temperature was increased continuously to increase the pressure gap and then the core Ni extruded as a nano-sized powder, Ni and YSZ uniformly distributed. It was found that the anode of 50~200 nm with a consistent structure obtained in this study has electric conductivity that is approximately 3 times larger than that of a commercial anode.

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Ti-Mo 코어-쉘 분말 제조 및 소결 특성 연구 (Fabrication of Ti-Mo Core-shell Powder and Sintering Properties for Application as a Sputtering Target)

  • 이원희;박천웅;김희연;하윤철;변종민;김영도
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a core-shell powder and sintered specimens using a mechanically alloyed (MAed) Ti-Mo powder fabricated through high-energy ball-milling are prepared. Analysis of sintering, microstructure, and mechanical properties confirms the applicability of the powder as a sputtering target material. To optimize the MAed Ti-Mo powder milling process, phase and elemental analyses of the powders are performed according to milling time. The results reveal that 20 h of milling time is the most suitable for the manufacturing process. Subsequently, the MAed Ti-Mo powder and MoO3 powder are milled using a 3-D mixer and heat-treated for hydrogen reduction to manufacture the core-shell powder. The reduced core-shell powder is transformed to sintered specimens through molding and sintering at 1300 and 1400℃. The sintering properties are analyzed through X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy for phase and porosity analyses. Moreover, the microstructure of the powder is investigated through optical microscopy and electron probe microstructure analysis. The Ti-Mo core-shell sintered specimen is found to possess high density, uniform microstructure, and excellent hardness properties. These results indicate that the Ti-Mo core-shell sintered specimen has excellent sintering properties and is suitable as a sputtering target material.

블랙숄즈모형을 적용한 태양광 핵심소재 기술가치평가: 기업사례를 중심으로 (Valuation on the Photovoltaic Core Material Technology Using Black-Scholes Model: a Company's Case Study)

  • 이동수;정기호
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.578-598
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 차세대 그린에너지원으로 주목받고 있는 태양광산업의 핵심소재 기술에 대한 가치를 실물 옵션 기법을 이용하여 추정한다. 본 논문의 기여는 두 가지이다. 하나는 방법론적인 기여로서, 실물옵션의 기초자산 불확실성을 대변하는 변수로서 주가를 고려하여 실물옵션 적용에서 가장 복잡한 단계인 기초자산 불확실성의 모형과정을 대폭 단순화시켰다. 다른 하나는 응용장의 기여로서, 최근 수요가 크게 증가하고 있는 태양광산업의 핵심소재인 폴리실리콘의 생산공정 기술의 경제적 가치를 평가하였다. 분석사례인 폴리실리콘 산업의 A기업에 적용한 결과, 동 기업의 폴리실리콘 기술의 기초자산이 기하브라운모션을 따르는 것으로 나타났으며 이러한 결과에 블랙-숄즈 옵션가격결정모형을 적용하여 A기업의 폴리실리콘 기술에 대한 콜옵션의 가치는 약 34,229억원으로 측정되었다.

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시멘트 공간이 적층 가공으로 제작한 지르코니아 하부구조물의 변연 및 내면 적합도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of cement space on marginal and internal fit of a zirconia core fabricated using by additive manufacturing)

  • 민지원;김세연;김재홍
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The goal of this study was to determine the clinical acceptability of various cement space settings for the marginal and internal fit of a zirconia core manufactured using additive manufacturing. Methods: The maxillary right incisor served as the master model. After scanning the maxillary right incisor with a dental 3D (three-dimensional) scanner, the stereo lithography file was created using different cement space settings of 40, 120, and 200 ㎛ using computer-aided design software (Dental System 2018; 3Shape). The marginal and internal fit of the 3 groups were determined using the silicon replica technique. Measurement points were divided into the following three categories: margin, axial wall, and incisal. To ensure more accurate measurements, these three measurement points were divided into 8 points. The Shapiro-Wilk, one-way ANOVA, and Tukey's honestly significant difference test (for all tests α=0.05) were the statistical analyses that were included in the study. Results: The CS (cement space)-200 group had better marginal and internal fit than the CS-40 and CS-120 groups, and there were statistically significant differences at the marginal and incisal points, except for the axial wall points. CS-200 group, both marginal and internal fit were within 120 ㎛, which is the clinically acceptable value. Conclusion: This study suggests that a 200 ㎛ cement space setting is ideal for optimal marginal and internal fit of 3D-printed ceramic crowns.

BIM을 이용한 프리캐스트 콘크리트 전단벽의 배근 오류 검증 및 휨 연성 모델 제시 (Verification of Reinforcing Arrangement Error in Precast Concrete Shear Walls Using BIM and Presentation of Flexural Ductility Model)

  • 문주현
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2024
  • 이 연구의 목적은 생산공정에서 발생할 수 있는 제작오차를 고려한 BIM 절차를 구축하고, 스플라이스 슬리브 공법으로 접합된 프리캐스트 전경량 골재콘크리트 특수전단벽(precast all-lightweight aggregate concrete special shear walls, PLASW)의 휨 연성 모델을 제시하는 데에 있다. 생산현장에서 제작된 PALSW의 콘크리트 피복 두께는 Revit BIM 프로그램으로 모델링된 단면상세보다 평균 1.28배 컸으며, 특히, 후프철근과 내부 크로스타이의 구부림 내면 반지름은 설계 단면상세보다 더 크게 있었다. 결과적으로 띠철근의 제작오차로 인해 코어 콘크리트의 구속비율이 64%에서 54%로 감소하였으며, PALSW의 휨 연성은 약 4.91% 감소하였다. 이 실험결과를 고려하여, 스플라이스 슬리브 공법으로 접합된 PLASW의 BIM 모델링은 띠철근의 구부림 내면 반지름을 보완해야 하며, 구속된 콘크리트의 응력-변형률 관계에서 구속압의 감소를 반영하여 취성도 증가계수는 1.8로 평가될 수 있다.

중소제조업 스마트공장 기술 동향과 이슈 (Technology and Issue on Embodiment of Smart Factory in Small-Medium Manufacturing Business)

  • 박종만
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.2491-2502
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    • 2015
  • 중소제조업 스마트공장 구현의 주요이슈는 기술개발 및 투자여력 부족에 대한 해결 방안 모색과 스마트공장 기술에 대한 정확한 구현 및 성공적 성과창출 여부이다. 제조혁신 3.0 패러다임의 실효적 추진을 위해서는 중소제조업의 가치사슬 수준에 기반을 둔 기술정책 추진의 전문성과, 글로벌 기술동향 대비 핵심기술 개발의 우선순위에 의한 세부적 실천계획이 요구된다. 이 논문은 스마트공장 구현관련 IIoT와 CPS 기술에 대한 최신 기술 및 특허 동향분석과 대응전략 및 실천과제를 제시하여 기본적 제조혁신 3.0 기획구조하의 스마트공장 구현을 지원하는데 중점을 둔다.

히트파이프용 소결윅의 제작과정 및 특성 (Manufacturing Procedure and Characteristic of Sintered Wick for Heat Pipe)

  • 윤호경;문석환;황건;최태구
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2001
  • There are various wick types for heat pipe. In the present study, the manufacturing technology of a sintered wick among various wick types is discussed. The sintering technology using metal has been applied broadly in the field of electronic-telecommunication as well as heat pipes. A study of manufacturing procedure and characteristic of sintered wick for heat pipe have been performed. Copper powder was used as wick material and stainless steel as a mandrel. A manufacturing technology of the mandrel for arranging vapor core in heat pipe, a sintering technology by first or second times and operating temperature for sintering, the measurements of a porosity, pore size, and pore distribution of sintered wick were considered. In the meantime, a heat pipe with sintered wick has been manufactured and a performance test of the heat pipe has been performed in order to review cooling performance. The performance test results for the 4mm diameter heat pipe with the sintered wick shows the stability since the temperature difference between a evaporator and a condenser of the heat pipe is less than $4.4^{\circ}C$, and thermal resistance is less than $0.7^{\circ}C/W$.

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부품 형상 정보 모델 기반의 자전거 편집설계 방법 (Method of Bicycle Configuration Design Based on Part-Shape Information Model)

  • 이재선;김병철;이한민;박성환;명병수;문두환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2015
  • The core activities of a bicycle manufacturer are design, engineering analysis, and manufacturing. Therefore, it is important to develop a configuration design system for bicycles in order to automate the design process and facilitate the use of design data in engineering analysis and manufacturing. In this paper, we present a method to develop a bicycle configuration design system based on the part-shape information model. The proposed method enables the construction of a CAD library using modeling functions with equations and parameters that are common to most 3D mechanical CAD systems. Furthermore, the part-shape information model ensures the independence between the configuration design system and the library, making it possible to extend the CAD library flexibly without changing the system architecture.

NC 데이터 정량화를 통한 고품질 사출금형 NC 가공데이터 선정 방안 (Development of a System for Selecting High-Quality Mold Manufacturing NC Data Using Evaluating the NC Data)

  • 허은영;김보현;김동원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2006
  • Since mold industries are regarded as belonging to three types of bad business, capable young people are reluctant to work in this field. The industries are hard to employ skilled workers who have much experience and knowledge On the mold manufacturing. Thus, effective CAM systems are required for unskilled workers to create process plans and NC data for the manufacturing, and process plans play important roles in the downstream manufacturing processes, such as NC machining, polishing, and final assembly. This study proposes a decision support system that facilitates unskilled workers to easily select high quality NC-data, as well as to increase productivity. The proposed system is assumed to follow a CAM operation scenario that consists of next three steps: 1) identifying several process plans and enumerating feasible unit machining operations (UMOs) from material and part surface information, 2) creating all feasible NC-data based on UMOs using a commercial CAM system, 3) selecting the best NC data among the feasible NC data using four screening criteria, such as machining accuracy, machining allowance, cutting load, and processing time. A case study on the machining of a camera core mold is provided to demonstrate the proposed system.

품질경영시스템이 흡수역량을 매개로 중소벤처 제조기업의 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (The Impact of Performance by the QMS through the Mediation of Absorptive Capacity in Manufacturing Company)

  • 진성한;이철규;유왕진
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.15-38
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study is to search for the core factors of improving business performance of small and medium venture manufacturing company and to do an in-depth analysis of the relations with management performance through systematic approach and to provide implications of importance of the management for the improvement factors for the domestic small and medium venture manufacturing company. Methods: The data have been analyzed via the regression and path analysis using AMOS. Results: this study is absorptive capacity affects the business performance of manufacturing companies. absorptive capacity has the role of the parameters of the Quality Management System and business performance. Conclusion: This study suggests how to run absorptive capacity according to type of management performance, and how to enhance Quality Management System to efficiently promote absorptive capacity in order to grow of management performance. also, this study shows a way to enlarge the valuation standard for management and customer performance reflecting the growth potential of an enterprise in circumstance where the valuation standard focuses on financial performance.