• Title/Summary/Keyword: coplanar waveguide(CPW)

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2.4GHz Compact Loop Slot Antenna with Vertical Slots (수직 슬롯을 갖는 CPW 급전 방식의 2.4GHz용 소형 루프 슬롯 안테나)

  • Kim, Gun-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Ig;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 CPW(Coplanar waveguide) 급전되는 평면 루프 슬롯을 2.45 GHz 대역 Wi-Fi용으로 소형화 설계하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 제안된 구조는 직사각형 형태의 CPW 급전 루프 슬롯 안테나를 기본형으로 하여 내부 패치에 슬롯을 좌우 대칭으로 여러 개 수직 방향으로 배치한 안테나이며, FR4 기판의 한 면에 인쇄된다. 여러 가지 파라미터 값들이 안테나의 특성에 미치는 영향을 관찰하고 기존 루프 슬롯 안테나를 소형화하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. FR4 기판에 $80mm{\times}50mm$ 크기로 2.45 GHz 대역용으로 설계된 안테나의 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 분석하였다.

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Design of Ultra Waveband Coplanar Waveguide-Fed L-planar Type Monopole Antennas (초광대역(UWB) Coplanar Waveguide 급전 L자 평면형 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Joon-Il;Lee, Won-Taek;Chang, Jin-Woo;Jee, Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.1 s.116
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a coplanar waveguide fed L-planar type monopole antenna which covers ultra wideband(UWB) region of 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz. The proposed UWB L-planar type monopole antenna is designed and implemented on the organic substrates( ${\varepsilon}_{r}=3.38,\;@10\;GHz$). The radiation elements, feed line, and ground planes of the antenna are printed on the same conductive layer of the substrates. The bandwidth of the proposed antenna is measured in the range of 3.0 GHz to 11.0 GHz. The measured radiation patterns are symmetrical in E-plane and omni-directional in H-plane. Antenna gains ranges from 1.4 dBi to 4.6 dBi. The proposed UWB antenna shows that the structure is adequate for the design of RFIC.

Electrical Properties of Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide Transmission Line with a Abruptly broken Input-Output-taper for $LiNbO_3$Optical Modulator Electrode (급격히 꺾인 Taper를 갖는 Traveling-wave Coplanar Waveguide형 $LiNbO_34$전기광학변조기 전송선로의 전기적 특성)

  • 정운조;김성구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2000
  • A traveling-wave CPW(coplanar waveguide) electrode with abruptly broken input/output-taper for LiNbO$_3$optical modulator was designed and fabricated. The electrical characteristics of traveling-wave electrode on z-cut LiNbO$_3$crystal with SiO$_2$buffer layers were measured by network analyzer. To confirm the possibility of the electro-optic modulator electrode, detailed calculations of the impedance, microwave effective index and attenuation constants are presented as a function of the microwave electrode thickness, but the buffer layer thickness is fixed as 1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. These characteristics are discussed from the viewpoint of the device optimization and are expected to be design guides for the LiNbO$_3$modulator’s electrodes.

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Analysis of equivalent inductance in the coplanar waveguide discontinuities by boundary element method (경계요소법에 의한 코플래너 도파로 불연속의 등가 인덕턴스 해석)

  • 강연덕;이택경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.6
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1997
  • For the circuit modeling of th ecoplanar waveguide (CPW) discontinuities, th eequivalent inductance is analyzed via the 3-dimensional boundary element method. The proposed method utilizes the magnetic scalar potential to obtain the magnetic flux passing sthrough the air-dielectric interfaces of the coplanar waveguide. The boundary integral is simplified by use fo the symmetry when the substrate is composed of the nonmagnetic material. In the numerical analysis, linear basis function and the collocationscheme are employed. The short-end and the step discontinuities are cahracterized through the calculations of the equivalent inductance andd the capacitance. The present method avoids the usual vector formulation and is quite advantageous in the quasi-staic characterization of the CPW disconditnuities.

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Coplanar Waveguide Bandpass Filter Using the Folded-line Stepped- Impedance Restorator (접힌 스텝 임피던스 공진기를 이용한 CPW 대역 통과 여파기)

  • 이진택;이창언;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8A
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2003
  • The coplanar waveguide bandpass filter using folded-line stepped-impedance resonators(SIRs) is proposed. The folded-line SIR has about λ/8 length using the short-circuited end on coplanar waveguide. It make that the bandpass filter has the half size in comparison with general λ/4 SIR filter. In this paper, we derive the equivalent circuit and design the bandpass filter by using that. We design and fabricate the bandpass filter which has 5 GHz center frequency and 3 % fractional bandwidth. The measurement results fur 4-pole folded SIR bandpass filter agreed well with full-wave simulation and equivalent circuit results. The fabricated bandpass filter has a good spurious characteristic, which the harmonic frequency appeared at 2.5f$\_$0/). The proposed folded-line SIR bandpass filter are applicable for MMIC and High-Tc superconducting filters. bandwidth.

Coplanar Waveguides Fabricated on Oxidized Porous Silicon Air-Bridge for MMIC Application (다공질 실리콘 산화막 Air-Bridge 기판 위에 제작된 MMIC용 공면 전송선)

  • 박정용;이종현
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.285-289
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a 10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thick oxide air-bridge structure which can be used as a substrate for RF circuits. The structure was fabricated by anodic reaction, complex oxidation and rnicrornachining technology using TMAH etching. High quality films were obtained by combining low temperature thermal oxidation (50$0^{\circ}C$, 1 hr at $H_2O$/O$_2$) and rapid thermal oxidation (RTO) process (105$0^{\circ}C$, 2 min). This structure is mechanically stable because of thick oxide layer up to 10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and is expected to solve the problem of high dielectric loss of silicon substrate in RF region. The properties of the transmission line formed on the oxidized porous silicon (OPS) air-bridge were investigated and compared with those of the transmission line formed on the OPS layers. The insertion loss of coplanar waveguide (CPW) on OPS air-bridge was (about 1 dB) lower than that of CPW on OPS layers. Also, the return loss of CPW on OPS air-bridge was less than about - 20 dB at measured frequency region for 2.2 mm. Therefore, this technology is very promising for extending the use of CMOS circuitry to higher RF frequencies.

Fabrication and Properties of CPW Electrode for Optical Modulator (광변조기용 CPW 전극제작 및 특성)

  • 임영삼;김영준;박계춘
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.962-965
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    • 1999
  • We designed and fabricated a travelingwave CPW(coplanar waveguide) electrode for LiNbO$_3$ optical modulator. To Investigate the variation of microwave refractive index of these electrodes, we prepared the CPW electrode samples as a function of electrode thickness and measured the TDR and S-parameter. From this results, we could know the electrode conditions of index matching to 2.20 for 1550nm optical wave index for applying LiNbO$_3$ optical modulator and described. Also, we discussed the some properties of CPW electrode for applying LiNbO$_3$ optical modulator.

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Design of a CPW-fed Double-Dipole Quasi-Yagi Antenna (CPW 급전 이중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1518-1523
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    • 2018
  • A method for designing a DDQYA fed by a CPW is proposed in this paper. The proposed CPW-fed DDQYA consists of two series-connected strip dipoles, a ground reflector, and a strip-pair director. Instead of the conventional microstrip feed line in which the signal line is located on the substrate opposite to the antenna, a CPW is used because CPW is located on the same side with the antenna, and so the fabrication is easy. The strip-pair director is composed of two horizontally-separated strips, and it is added above the second dipole to enhance the gain in the high frequency region. A prototype of the proposed CPW-fed DDQYA is fabricated on an FR4 substrate. The fabricated antenna has a frequency band of 1.66-3.38 GHz(68.3%) for a voltage standing wave ratio < 2, and measured gain ranges 5.0-7.3 dBi over a frequency band of 1.60-2.90 GHz.

Design of Planar Type Modified Monopole Antennas (평면형 변형된 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Jin;Jung, Jin-Woo;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the several printed square loop antennas which modified monopole antennas are proposed. The proposed antennas are reduced about 20% physical size of antenna and miniaturized reactance value of impedance due to fold center part of the loop. They obtained omni-directional radiation patterns with broad bandwidth and feed method used coplanar waveguide to composed single planar. The proposed antenna bandwidth is about 900MHz($2.63{\sim}3.56GHz]$) resonance frequency on $VSWR{\le}2$. it can be sufficiency of S-DMB band.

Capacitive Equivalent Circuit Modeling for Coplanar Waveguide Discontinuities (코플래너 웨이브가이드 불연속에 대한 용량성 등가회로 모델링)

  • 박기동;임영석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.486-487
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the pure capacitive lumped element equivalent circuits for several coplanar waveguide(CPW) discontinuities such as an open-end, an open-end with connected ground planes, a gap and an open-end CPW stub and gives their capacitive element values as a function of physical dimensions of the discontinuity and the frequency for a specific substrate. The capacitive element values are determined from the scattering parameters which are obtained using the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method. For an open-end, an open-end with connected ground planes and a gap, the numerical results of the FDTD are compared with the quasi-static results which are calculated using the three- dimensional finite difference method(3D-FDM).

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