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A Survey of Teachers' Recognition on Nutrition Knowledge and Nutrition Education at Day-care Centers (어린이집 교사들의 영양지식과 영양교육에 대한 인식 조사연구)

  • Park, Kum-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.920-929
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    • 2005
  • This study was aimed at knowing the recognition of teachers' nutrition knowledge and nutrition education at day-care centers in Seong-nam. Teachers were all female, most of whom were in the 20, and their careers were less than 3 years. And $76.2\%$ of the teachers graduated from high school and junior college. The score of the nutrition knowledge was average $14.3\pm2.2$ (out of 20). It shows that they are lack of general information of nutrition. As the teachers had higher education, they scored higher nutrition knowledge levels (p < 0.01). It also says that there was meaningful interrelationship between the nutrition knowledge and the number of children they had (p < 0.05). $93\%$ of the teachers said that nutrition education should be given when children are three years old, at least and most of the teachers thought that nutrition education is necessary and should be taught in a separate course. $50.4\%$ of the teachers thought that nutrition education for early childhood should be taught by a nutritionist, but $35.2\%$ of them thought that the teachers themselves should be in charge of it. About $60\%$ of the teachers thought that 'Cooking Activity for Early Childhood' course should be established and it is desirable that the nutrition education should be in the area of cooking activity for childhood at day-care centers. The teachers thought that dietary habit is the most important subject in nutrition education and they got more information from the internet rather than in the class related to nutrition. (Korean J Community Nutrition 10(6) : $920\∼929$, 2005)

Development of Practical Dietary Education Textbook and Teaching Manual in Elementary School Students (초등학교 저학년을 위한 실천중심의 식생활 교재 및 교사용 지침서 개발)

  • Her, Eun-Sil
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.636-647
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted for researching demand on dietary education of low-level elementary school students and to develop an activity based textbook and a teaching manual on the subject. For necessity of dietary education, 88.8% of subjects answered dietary education is needed. The desirable frequency of the education was once a week (65.7%). The most appropriate time for the education was "school lunch" (37.5%), "special activity" (29.9%), "regular class" (12.4%) and "after school activity" (12.1%). The most preferred educational method was "experiment and practice" (40.1%). The desirable educational materials were "computer materials" (20.7%), "actual objects" (20.1%), "videotapes" (16.5%), "photographs-pictures" (12.2%) and "fairy tales-cartoons" (12.2%). The students wanted dietary information as "cooking" (26.1%), "growth and nutrition" (23.7%) and "right food information" (20.1%). The textbook was composed of five major chapters, which were "Traditional Dietary Culture", "Food", "Dietary Habit", "Hygiene and Environment" and "Cooking". Each major chapter had five to six smaller chapters, adding up to total of 32 chapters. The textbook had fun characters, illustrations, photographs and cartoons to deliver the main theme of each chapter. The textbook was in activity format so that it coul be readily and directly used in actual classes. The teaching manual was composed of background, goals, teaching plans and teaching points. The smaller chapters had learning goals, teaching-learning resources, important points, teaching-learning processes and reference materials. Videos were produced to help cook five snacks in the cooking chapter. Also, "Healthy Song" was created to be used in classrooms. This textbook will be helpful in children's right dietary habits and growth.

Evaluation of the Readability of Teacher's Guide Book for Nutrition Education-Sugar, Na, Trans Fat (당, 나트륨, 트랜스 지방 교재의 교사용 지도서 지문의 난이도 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Mee;Kim, Jin-Ah
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2010
  • This study is attempted to propose a quality evaluation method of the materials for nutrition education by applying readability test of printed materials for nutrition education. It is significantly important for the teaching class with nutrition education materials to consider students understanding level and education materials topics or choosing words in developed printed materials. This study performed an evaluation of the readability of text in teachers' guidebook, which is devised for elementary school students' education material about sugar, sodium and trans-fat and attempted to estimate the developing materials through analyzing difficulty level of the text. We utilized "The Teacher's Guidebook for Cooking Activity" that had been developed for elementary school by Ministry Education Science and Technology, as the readability evaluation standard. Compared with the average score of readability about "The Teacher's Guidebook for Cooking Activity", $72.94{\pm}6.85$, "Sugar Guidebook" was 70.94{\pm}7.46, "Sodium Guidebook" was $68.76{\pm}14.50$, and "Trans-fat Guidebook" was $58.87{\pm}10.79$. Considering the subjects careers or ages, "The Teacher's Guidebook for Cooking Activity" has little deviation by the subjects careers or ages and was "intermediate" or "easy" level; however, "Sugar Guidebook", "Sodium Guidebook", "Trans-fat Guidebook" was "intermediate" or "difficult" level (p < 0.05). Readability score was especially low when the contents of some particular subjects were too professionalized or scientific terms were frequently used, and thes results were definitely seen in the "Sodium Guidebook" and "Trans-fat Guidebook". With Cloze test score, the readability evaluation will be using as an evaluation tool for the nutrition education materials.

Study on Foodservice Management of Dietitian in the Elementary School in Taejon and Chung Nam (대전 , 충남지역 초등학교 영양사의 업무 실태 조사)

  • Gu, Nan-Suk;Park, Ji-Yeon;Park, Jong-Im
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to provide the improvable way of foodservice management to dietitian in the elementary schools. For this purpose the serving pattern of food, menu planning, nutrition education, leftover management and difficulties in foodservice were investigated. The survey was conducted through questionnaires, which were collected from 249 dietitions randomly selected in Taejon and Chung Nam. Data were analyzed by SAS program. The main results of this study are as follows. The children in Taejon took foods in the class room(65.7%) and those in Chung Nam in the dinning hall(89.9%)(p<0.01). In menu planning the balance of nutrition(42.6%) was mainly considered and then food preference(19.7%), variety of menus(16.1%), food cost(16.1%), composition of food color, taste and texture(3.2%), skills of food making(1.6%) and the number of students(0.8%). They referred cooking magazines(47.7%), the previous menu(42.2%), children's opinion(7.2%) for planning menu. The insufficiency of implements and devices for food(24.1%) and lack of season's food(20.4%) were indicated as difficulties in their job. 34.5% of dietitians used a standard menu, 79.5% investigated food preference of children, 74.3% evaluated taste of foods before serving, and 80.7% regularly checked leftover. The major reason for leftover was careless of the teacher in charge in Taejon and bad taste of foods nutrition in Chung Nam(p<0.001). 98.5% of them answered that they had the responsibility for nutrition education in elementary school. They had a hard time in relationship with the staffs in school(40.6%) and employees for food(39.8%), and lack of market information(38.2%). To efficiency of dietitian's work can be enhanced by reflecting the results of children's food preference and leftover, by using standard cooking method and proper cooking utensil, and by performing nutrition education for children by themselves.

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The Taste-alleys Pilgrimage in Cheonyeon·Chunghyeon Seodaemun-gu: A Semantic Network Analysis of the Hashtag and Cooking Class Operation of Industry-academic Cooperation (서대문구 천연·충현 지역 맛골목 순례: 해시태그 단어의 의미연결망분석과 지역 대학연계 쿠킹클래스 운영)

  • Kyung Soo Han;Ji Eun Min;Ji Hyun An;Jin Hee Kim
    • Journal of the FoodService Safety
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2023
  • This study was based on the results of the study of 'Cheonyeon and Chunghyun Taste Alley Pilgrimage- Introducing Hidden Restaurants in Our Town', which was adopted as a project to revitalize urban regeneration as part of the Cheonyeon and Chunghyun Urban Regeneration New Deal project. This study was conducted in total of two stages, as a first step, the commercial district of Seodaemun Station was analyzed by analyzing the hashtag (#) mentioned along with the "Seodamun Station Restaurant" on Instagram from 2015 to 2020. As a result of the analysis, it was found to be an office commercial district related to "office workers", and it was found to be a commercial district with the characteristics of "small but certain happiness" where you can find hidden restaurants in front of your house. Based on the characteristics of these commercial districts, five stores utilizing the characteristics of the region were selected and cooking classes were conducted for students of Kyonggi University, who are local residents. The purpose of this study was to revitalize the aging Seoul city and contribute to the formation of positive relationships between local residents and merchants through cooking classes. In addition, the process was produced as digital media content and used as local promotional materials.

Development of Practical arts Subject's Lesson Plan for Creativity and Personality (창의.인성 함양을 위한 실과 수업 과정안 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Seon;Choi, Ji-Yeon
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop practical arts' lesson plan for creativity and personality. In order to achieve the objectives of the study creativity and personality factor were derived on the basis of previous research and literature review and expert groups to develop lesson plan through the modification of the validity assessment. This study was conducted in three phases: preparation, development, and improvement. In the preparation phase, educational needs of teachers were developed and analyzed. And theme for activity was selected. In the development phase, activity were selected based on the contents of practical arts and presentation of educational objective, development of lesson plan. In the improvement phase, the lesson plan was completed through the modification of the validity assessment by expert group. The characteristics of the developed lesson plan were followings; First, Developed lesson were based on the contents of practical arts for creativity and personality Second, Developed lesson were designed for project method. Third, this developed lesson plan is made up of six parts 'Study cook', 'Cooking lunchbox for health', 'Cooking fusion food', 'Sowing and growing sprouts', 'Cooking with growing sprout', 'Food for life exhibition'. Forth, developed lesson plan can use practical arts class and creative activity class.

A Stidy on the Real Management of Experimental-practice and Spot-practice at Department of Food and Nutrition of Junior College in Korea (전문대학 식품영양과의 실험실습 및 현장실습 운영실태에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Seong-Sik;So, Myeong-Hwan;Nam, Gung-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1989
  • This study was conducted to gather the baseline data on realities of experimental-practice and opinions toward spot-practice, and to examine how to cope with the problems raised at the Department of Food and Nutrition of Junior Technical College in Korea. Questionnaires were gathered from 42 chairmans of the Department of Food and Nutrition and 140 Present dieticians worked in Seoul, Bucheon am Seongnam area. The results are as follows, First, as a whole, each college had 2~3 experimental laboratory (Lab), in which Cooking Science Lab. Chemistry Lab and Microbiology Lab were occurred at higher frequency as Lab's name. Second, the numbers per experimental-practice class were more than 40 at most colleges. 85% of Present dieticians have answered to feel too much numbers per the class during their college days, whereas professors' opinions toward the numbers per class were suitable at 20~30 persons per class. Third, professors' opinion toward the adquate ratio of the theory subject classes to experimental subject classes was suitable at 60 : 40. Dieticians answered to take the theory subject classes partly or mostly on behalf of the experimental-practice classes. Fourth, the main reasons which inhibited normal experimental-practice class were the class for emphasis on examination, the shortage of experiment budget, the excess of class members, the shortage of experimental Lab Also, this results showed same propensity to present dieticians' opinion toward the same question above. Fifth, among the experimenta1-practice subjects established at the Department of Food and Nutrition, Diet Therapy Lab was highest frequency class emphasized on theory followed by Nutrition Counselling Lab, Food Processing and Storage Lab, Food Hygiene Lab and Food Microbiology Lab in that order. Here, Basic Chemistry Lab, Biochemistry Lab, Food Microbiology Lab were pointed as subjects far from the present task of dieticians. Sixth, Department of Food and Nutrition, as a whole, has conferred with spot-practice arrangement About 50% (all who want to join spot-practice) of second year students took part in spot-practice. In the other way, all colleges except for 2 colleges didn't give the credit for the spot-practice system. Seventh, according to the on analysis on spot-practice places, manufacturing company was at highest frequcney followed by hospitals, elementary school having group feeding system in that order. Especially, 16.7% (5 colleges) of the total colleges sent the students to the research institute related to food industry for spot-practice experience. Eighth, Professors' opinions toward the spot-practice time and period were preferable on summer vacation of second year and for 1~2 weeks, respectively. On the contrary, 74 dieticians answered to the adquate period as for 4 weeks. Ninth, 86 dieticians of the total 140 answered to complete the spot-practice during their college days, which helps the present task of them. Lacks of spot-practice program, Lacks of comprehension of upper personals and lacks of group feeding equipments ranks higher as difficulties in spot-practice management.

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Students' and Parents' Perceptions of Nutrition Education in Elementary Schools (초등학교 영양교육에 대한 학생과 학부모의 인식도 조사)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Park, Yoo-Hwa;Shin, Eun-Kyung;Shin, Kyung-Hee;Bae, In-Sook;Lee, Yeon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.1016-1024
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate students' and parents' perceptions of nutrition education. In this survey, 7,577 elementary school students and 6,003 of their parents across the country were surveyed about the necessity of implementing nutrition education, its present status and problems and future methods for nutrition education implementation. The results showed that 96.6% of the parents and 62.8% of the students responded that nutrition education was urgently needed, at least once per week in the lower grades of elementary school, and that it should be related to and coordinated with special activities class. In addition, the survey showed that students and their parents wanted nutrition teachers to establish a nutrition counseling room, a practical cooking class, a special activity class, and/or dietary camp during school breaks. With regard to the status of nutrition education at home, there was statistical evidence that suggests significant differences between urban and rural schools. Approximately 63% of the parents indicated that they had difficulty teaching nutrition education in their own homes, because it was difficult to determine the dietary habits and nutritional status of their children. When asked about attending a dietary class for parents, 74% expressed their intent to attend. Parents were most interested in learning about cooking practices, diet therapy, and food information in that order. The results showed that the most effective method of dietary education was to teach appropriate nutritional practices in school and at home simultaneously. Hence, necessary information and education should be provided through special lectures, special cooking classes, and dietary classes for parents. The conclusions of this study suggest that a variety of education programs should be developed to achieve effective nutrition education for students and their parents.

Recognition, Preference and Improvement Requirement of Traditional Korean Food of Elementary School Students in Seoul (한국전통음식의 계승·발전을 위한 초등학생의 인지도, 기호도와 개선 요구도)

  • Cho, Woo-kyoun;Kim, Mi-rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2019
  • This study focused the recognition and preference of Korean traditional food of elementary school students, in order to make effective educational materials about Korean traditional foods for the elementary school students. According to the responses of 356 elementary school students participating in this research, they understood the concept of traditional Korean food and recognized positively, but did not have much interest. However, the more they liked Korean food, the higher their interest in Korean traditional foods and the higher utilization rates of Korean traditional foods. Most elementary school students enjoyed Korean traditional food occasionally, especially soup, jjigae, tang and jeongol. Elementary school students suggested that complicated recipes should be improved for the succession of Korean traditional foods and that the class for cooking traditional foods in schools should be expanded.

Cultural understanding system using Multicultural Cooking Class through Metaverse (메타버스기반 다문화 요리 교육을 통한 문화 이해 프로그램 설계)

  • Kim, Sea Woo;Park, Ye Eun;Kim, Shi Hae;Kim, Seong Eun;Lee, Han Vit;Jung, Ye Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2022
  • 최근 다문화 학생에 대한 문화교육이 절실하게 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 로블록스를 이용하여 다문화 교육을 요리를 통해서 할 수 있게 설계하였다. 다양한 멀티미디어 도구의 이용을 통해서 비대면 교육으로 대면 교육 이상의 성과를 낼 수 있도록 설계하였다. 이를 토대로 다양한 문화 체험을 할 수 있는 시스템으로 확장하도록 시스템을 설계하였다.

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