• 제목/요약/키워드: convert

검색결과 2,468건 처리시간 0.032초

그래픽스 전용 메모리 설계 (Special Memory Design for Graphics)

  • 김성진;문상호
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 그래픽스 연산의 메모리 액세스 속도를 개선하는 새로운 메모리 구조를 갖는 그래픽스 전용 메모리(SMGRA, Special Memory for GRAphics)를 제안한다. 제안된 그래픽스 전용 메모리는 사각형 영역의 화소를 동시에 처리할수 있는 Whelan이 제안한 장방형 어레이 메모리 구조를개선하여 주소디코딩시 간을 줄여주고 멀티플렉싱 기법을 사용하여 주소핀 수를 1/2로 줄인다 또한, 그래픽스 전용 메모리는 간단한 연산 로직을 가지므로 3차원 그래픽스 처리시 요구되는 읽기-수정-쓰기 메모리 사이클을 쓰기 메모리 사이클 로 대체하므로 프레임 버퍼 액세스 속도를 개선한다.

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GENERATING SAMPLE PATHS AND THEIR CONVERGENCE OF THE GEOMETRIC FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION

  • Choe, Hi Jun;Chu, Jeong Ho;Kim, Jongeun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.1241-1261
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    • 2018
  • We derive discrete time model of the geometric fractional Brownian motion. It provides numerical pricing scheme of financial derivatives when the market is driven by geometric fractional Brownian motion. With the convergence analysis, we guarantee the convergence of Monte Carlo simulations. The strong convergence rate of our scheme has order H which is Hurst parameter. To obtain our model we need to convert Wick product term of stochastic differential equation into Wick free discrete equation through Malliavin calculus but ours does not include Malliavin derivative term. Finally, we include several numerical experiments for the option pricing.

도서관 이용자와 사서간의 대면적 커뮤니케이션의 고찰 (A study on the face to face communication between library users and librarians)

  • 유길호
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.81-106
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    • 1996
  • Without an accurate understanding of information needs of library users, an efficient services can't be implement. And we can expect that there is a difference between query statement and actual information needs of users. It also will occur difference in the process of librarian's interpretation of query statement because of an inaccurate presentation and their different working experiences. It means that there is a communication problems between users and librarians. The purpose of this study is to provide the techniques of face to face communication between users and librarians as a method of efficient library service activities. And focused on the importance of non-language communication. The effectiveness of this study are as follows: 1. With the understanding of information flow, librarians can expand the extent of library services. 2. Knowing that how to communicate with users at the a n.0, ppropriate degree, librarians can improve the communication techniques. 3. Expanding the satisfaction of information services and heitening the reliability of users. 4. From the analysis of user information needs, librarians can convert present system to the proper service-oriented system. 5. Knowing the importance of non-language communication, librarians can improve the service environment.

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형광등 대치용 LED전구를 위한 20W급 컨버터의 자생전원에 관한연구 (A Study On the 20W self power Convert for LED Lamp for fluorescent lamp contraposition)

  • 황정호;정찬수
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.419-421
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 조명설비가 친환경 설비로 대체되면서 고효율의 밝은 빛을 내는 LED가 각광을 받고 있다. 현재 20W급 전구를 사용하고 있으며, 다양한 제품군으로 빠르게 확산되고 있다. 하지만 제품 특성을 살릴 수 있는 고효율 전원장치가 필요하지만, 이에 관한 연구는 많지 않다. 현재 사용되고 있는 전원 공급 장치는 정류된 전원을 제어전원으로 사용함으로써 소비 전력이 큰 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 20W급 형광등 대치용 LED전구의 제어전원으로 자생 전원을 사용함으로써 전력손실을 감소시키는 방법을 제안한다.

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Convolutional Neural Network 기반의 악성코드 이미지화를 통한 패밀리 분류 (Visualized Malware Classification Based-on Convolutional Neural Network)

  • 석선희;김호원
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 악성코드를 실행시키지 않고 패밀리를 분류하는 방법으로 악성 코드 파일을 8-bit gray-scale 이미지로 시각화 하고 이미지 인식분야에서 널리 쓰이고 있는 convolutional neural network를 통해 악성코드를 분류해내는 기법을 제안한다. 9개의 악성코드 패밀리로 분류해 내는 실험의 Top-1,2 예측 정확도는 각각 96.2%, 98.7%을 기록하였고, 27개의 패밀리를 분류하는 실험의 경우 Top-1 예측 정확도는 82.9%, Top-2는 89%로 악성코드 패밀리를 분류할 수 있다.

방송 및 모바일 실감형 2D/3D 컨텐츠 변환 방법 및 플랫폼 (2D/3D conversion algorithm on broadcast and mobile environment and the platform)

  • 송혁;배진우;유지상;최병호
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2007
  • TV technology started from black and white TV. Color TV invented and users request more realistic TV technology. The next technology is 3DTV. For 3DTV, 3D display technology, 3D coding technology, digital mux/demux technology in broadcast and 3D video acquisition are needed. Moreover, Almost every contents now exist are 2D contents. It causes necessity to convert from 2D to 3D. This article describes 2D/3D conversion algorithm and H/W platform on FPGA board. Time difference makes 3D effect and convolution filter increased the effect. Distorted image and original image give 3D effect. The algorithm is shown on 3D display. The display device shows 3D effect by parallax barrier method and has FPGA board.

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FPGA Implementation of LSB-Based Steganography

  • Vinh, Quang Do;Koo, Insoo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2017
  • Steganography, which is popular as an image processing technology, is the art of using digital images to hide a secret message in such a way that its existence can only be discovered by the sender and the intended receiver. This technique has the advantage of concealing secret information in a cover medium without drawing attention to it, unlike cryptography, which tries to convert data into something messy or meaningless. In this paper, we propose two efficient least significant bit (LSB)-based steganography techniques for designing an image-based steganography system on chip using hardware description language (HDL). The proposed techniques manipulate the LSB plane of the cover image to embed text inside it. The output of these algorithms is a stego-image which has the same quality as that of the original image. We also implement the proposed techniques using the Altera field programmable gate array (FPGA) and Quartus II design software.

하이브리드 자동차 고전압 배터리 충, 방전을 위한 49kW급 고효율 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터 설계 (Design of a 49kW high efficiency bidirectional DC-DC converter for charge and discharge of high voltage battery in HEV)

  • 양진영;윤창우;박성식;최세완;박래관;장서건
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2007
  • In this paper a high efficiency bi-directional DC-DC converter for hybrid vehicles is proposed. The proposed converter a three-phase half-bridge interleaved ZVS converter, is designed to have high efficiency in the main operation range. The component ratings are calculated, the actual devices are selected, and the efficiency analysis has been performed to determine optimal ZVS range. The input and output current ripples are significantly reduced due to the interleaved operation. The dual loop control for the interleaved three-phase converter is also presented. To confirm the proposed convert ter, The simulation and experimental results are presented.

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Study on Disaster Prevention in Case of Fire at Subway Platform with Platform Screen Door

  • Rie, Dong-Ho;Yoon, Sung-Wook;Ko, Jae-Woong;Lee, Keun-Oh
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2005
  • A study on fire phenomena in a subway transit mass station has been carried out as a part of disaster prevention plan at the subway station. The ventilation facilities installed in both the platform and the trackway are designed to convert into a smoke exhaust system in emergency situation, creating an environment necessary for evacuation. 3 dimensional Numerical Simulations based on the CFD are carried out using a simulation tool, Fire Dynamic Simulator. Total of six different cases are made and performances are compared each other to find optimal vents operation to ensure safer environment for evacuation at the platform area considering the installation of platform screen door.

후면전극형 태양전지의 고효율화를 위한 최적화 연구 (Optimization for High Efficiency of Point Contact Solar Cell)

  • 안병섭;강이구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2011
  • This paper was carried about optimization for high efficiency of point contact solar cell. We have studied on the characteristics of power converter according to each parameter for the optimization for high efficiency of point contact solar cell on this study. We have 25.1352% of convert efficiency after adapt optimal parameters as mentioned in point body and superior conclusion is drawn by comparison with general efficiency has within 20%. At this time, the value of parameter is 100 um cell pitch, 0.01 um AR coating, 0.9 um N+ FSF thickness., etc. This study will continue to go on for optimization for efficiency in future, as it looks now, the results of this study would contribute to the business of high efficiency of point contact solar cell.